江苏省普通高校单独招生统一考试模拟卷英语1.docx

江苏省普通高校单独招生统一考试模拟卷英语1.docx

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江苏省普通高校单独招生统一考试模拟卷英语1

江苏省普通高校单独招生统一考试模拟卷

（一）

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至9页。

第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

两卷满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共110分）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。

Ⅰ.词汇与语法知识（共35小题，每小题1分；共计35分）

在下列每题的四个选项中，有一个是可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

找出这个选项，并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。

例：

She______fromShanghai.

A.areB.amC.beD.is

答案是：

D。

1.—Oh,youlookverypretty!

—Thankyou,butIhave______.

A.alittlewhitehairB.somewhitehairs

C.muchwhitehairD.quiteafewwhitehair

2.—Ihearthatasmanyas150peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.

—Yes,______newscameas______shocktous.

A.the,theB.the,aC.不填，不填D.不填，a

3.Ourleaguesecretaryandmonitor_______theleadineverything.

A.takeB.takesC.haveD.has

4.Shecouldn’t_______herselfandburstoutlaughing.

A.helpB.preventC.stopD.hold

5.He_______metokeepawayfromcigaretteandtakemoreexercise.

A.agreedB.suggestedC.promisedD.hoped

6.—Howmuchwateristhereinthejar?

—________.

A.NoneB.NooneC.NothingD.Nomuch

7.I’mlookingforahouse.I’dlike_______withagarden.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.which

8.I’vegot_______worktodoona________coldday.

A.muchtoo,muchtooB.toomuch,toomuch

C.toomuch,muchtooD.muchtoo,toomuch

9.Hetoldusthekey_______hissuccess_______winningthefirstprize.

A.of;ofB.to,ofC.to,inD.of,to

10.—Mywatch_______fiveo’clock.

—Itisverylate.Imustgo.

A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks

11.Hetriedto______hisdaughterofthedangersofspendingmorethansheearned.

A.informB.thinkC.warnD.notice

12.Thanksfor______thetestpapers,HanMeimei.Remembertocollectthemintwohours.

A.givinginB.givingupC.givingawayD.givingout

13.Iwon’tallowyoutoswimacrosstheriver,evenifyou______doit.

A.dareB.daredC.darestoD.daredto

14.I’llgotoLondonnextmonth.Haveyouanything______toyourparents?

A.totakeB.tobring

C.tobebroughtD.tobetaken

15.When______toacertaintemperature,watercanbeturnedintovapor.

A.heatingB.heatedC.isheatedD.beingheating

16.______,soIhadtowaitoutformywifeback.

A.BecausemykeywaslostB.Mykeywaslost

C.LosingmykeyD.Havinglostmykey

17.Iknowfrom_______yousaid_______they’refondofmusic.

A.What,thatB.What,isthat

C.What,whatD.that,isthat

18.—Shallwemeetrightnow?

—Sorry.I’mtoobusyto______forthemoment.

A.getthroughB.getaway

C.getoffD.gettogether

19.Mrs.SmithtoldJohnto______thegoodwork,buthedidn’tliketo______.

A.goon,keepitupB.goon,keepupit

C.goonwith,keepitupD.goonwith,keepupit

20.Theyhaveasonandtwodaughters,_______liveinthiscity.

A.allofthemB.bothofwhom

C.allofwhomD.everybodyofthem

21.______everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.

A.ForB.SinceC.EvenD.however

22.Onlyafter_______reachedeighteen_______jointhearmy.

A.haveyou;youcanB.haveyou;canyou

C.youhave;youcanD.youhave;canyou

23.—Say,Bill.Wouldyouliketogocampingsometimethisweek?

—_______.

—Probablyjustthetwoofus.

A.Sure.FredandJimwouldliketogo,too.

B.I’dloveto,butI’veheardit’scrowded.

C.Fine,aslongasit’sweekend.Bytheway,whoisgoing?

D.Soundsgreat!

Whencanyougetsometimeofffromyourwork?

24.I’llmakesurethateverythingisinorder,______?

A.isn’titB.willIC.won’tID.shallI

25.Thecostofahotelroomdoesn’tusually______thepriceofbreakfast.

A.holdB.containC.shareD.include

26.MyunclefromHongKonghaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______himattheairport.

A.understandB.realizeC.recognizeD.know

27.—Howaboutgoingtoseethefilmthisevening?

—OK.I’ll______youatexactlyeighto’clock.

A.expectB.waitC.bringD.agree

28.Theshortsupplydidnot______theincreasingdemand.

A.catchB.meetC.followD.answer

29.Mysisterhasmadeuphermindto______teachingwhenshegraduatedfromcollege.

A.setupB.setinC.takeinD.takeup

30.I______totakeaholidaythissummer,butIhadtochangemyplans.

A.wouldhopeB.washopingC.hadhopedD.hadbeenhoped

31.UnfortunatelywhenIarrivedshe______,soweonlyhavetimeforafewwords.

A.justleftB.hasjustleft

C.wasjustleavingD.hadjustleft

32.—Thevisitorinvitedhasjustarrived,sir.

—Really?

Ididn’tthinkhe______untilnextweek.

A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.hadcome

33.Anurse’sdutyisto______asickperson.

A.treatB.attendtoC.lookatD.examine

34.You______mylifeandallmyhopes.

A.havedestroyedB.haveprovided

C.haveofferedD.havereceived

35.It______thatshewasafriendofmysister’s.

A.hadsaidB.isobviousC.istoldD.turnedout

Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题，36-45每小题1分，46-55每小题1.5分；共计25分）

在下列两篇短文中，共有二十个空白，每个空白处有四个可供填入的选项。

找出最佳选项，并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。

PassageA

GalileowasborninthetownofPisainItalyintheyear1564.Hewasaverycleverman36wasinterestedinthe37oftheuniverse（宇宙）.Galileowasnot38someofthescientistsinthosedaysbecausehesometimesprovedthemwrong.Theybelieved,39,thataheavyobjectfellfasterthanonenotso40.Galileo,wholikedtoprovethingsfor41,wentuptothetopofatowerandfromtherehe42downtwoobjects,alightoneandaheavyone43thesametime.They44thegroundtogetherasGalileosaidthey45,andprovedthosescientiststobewrong.

36.A.butB.orC.andD.so

37.A.lightB.numberC.sizeD.stars

38.A.interestedinB.fondof

C.thesameasD.likedby

39.A.ofcourseB.forexampleC.howeverD.so

40.A.heavyB.fastC.bigD.small

41.A.everythingB.himselfC.themD.something

42.A.setB.tookC.putD.dropped

43.A.atB.inC.onD.for

44.A.arrivedB.wenttoC.hitD.beat

45.A.couldB.wouldC.didD.made

PassageB

Now46wasaclevermancalledCopernicus,wholivedalittlebeforeGalileo.Healsowasnotlikedby47atthetime.Copernicushaddaredto48__thatthe49movedroundthesun.Thismadethescientists50,fortheybelievedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.

Galileowasa51ofCopernicusbuthehadno52ofprovingituntilhemadeatelescope.Galileousedhistelescopetostudythestars.Hesawenoughto53thatCopernicuswasrightandthattheearth54andthesunstandsstill.

Galileolivedformanyyears55diedwhenhewas78yearsofage.

46.A.itB.thatC.heD.there

47.A.friendsB.scientistsC.studentsD.enemies

48.A.sayB.thinkC.believeD.discuss

49.A.moonB.earthC.starD.stars

50.A.gladB.surprisedC.angryD.moved

51.A.friendB.helperC.studentD.supporter

52.A.ideaB.roadC.wayD.thought

53.A.believeB.thinkC.proveD.understand

54.A.isroundB.roundC.isbrightD.moves

55.A.andB.butC.thenD.or

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分；共计50分）

根据下列短文内容回答问题。

在每题下面的四个选项中选出正确选项，并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。

PassageA

Shewasapoorgirlwhoworkedtopayforherlessons.Shebecamethemostfamouswomanscientistofhertime.ThatisthestoryofMarieCurie’slife.Shedidnotmindworkingandshetooklittlenoticeofthehonorsthatweregiventoherinlateryears.Thiswasthesecretofthegreatness.

Mariewasbornin1867.ShelivedinPoland,whereherfatherwasateacher.EveryonesoonsawthatMariehadaquickmind.

Marie,whosemotherdiedearly,hadtotakecareofherself.Shestudiedveryhardandwontophonorsatherschool.

ItwasinParisthatshemetandmarriedPierreCurie.Togethertheyperformedtheirexperimentsinanoldwoodenhousethatwastoocoldanddampfortheirhealth.Theyknewthatsomeelementsintheworldgaveoffastrangepowerthatcouldgothroughotherobjects.Theyfoundmoreofthispowerinsomeelementsthaninothers,whichmadethembelievethattheremustbeanewelement.

Forfouryearstheytriedexperimentstoseparatethispowerfulnewelement.Thentheyfoundsomethingtheycalledradium.Itspowerwasverymuchgreaterthanthepowercontainedinotherelements.

TheCuriesweregiventheNobelPrizeforphysicsfortheirgreatdiscovery,buttheyweretooilltogotoStockholmtoreceiveit.Theyfounditcouldbeusedintreatingdiseases.

PierrediedsuddenlyjustafterhehadbeenofferedagoodpostattheSorbonne.MarieCuriewasgiventhepost.Shethusbecamethefirstwomanevertoteachthere.Shecontinuedtheirworkandmademanymoreimportantdiscoveries.In1911shereceivedanotherNobelPrize.ItisonlytimeinhistorythattwoNobelPrizeshavebeengiventothesameperson.

Shealwayssaidthatitwasbecauseofherchildrenthatshewentonwithherwork.Shediscoveredahiddenpowerandgaveittotheworld.Itwasthissamepower,however,thatkilledMarieCuriein1934.

56.Itwasin______thatshemetandmarriedPierre.

A.ParisB.LondonC.GermanyD.Japan

57.Muchgreaterpoweriscontainedin______thaninotherelements.

A.silverB.goldC.radiumD.iron

58.Ittookthem______yearstoseparateradium.

A.4B.5C.3D.6

59.HowmanyNobelPrizesdidMarieCuriereceive?

______.

A.ThreeNobelPrizesB.TwoNobelPrizes

C.OneNobelPrizeD.NoNobelPrize

PassageB

IntheLate1860’s,IndustryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employees（雇工）wereforcedtoworkasmuchas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongside（并排）adults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.

Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin