湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试题含答案
鄂州市2016年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题
学校:
___________考生姓名:
______________准考证号:
_______________
注意事项:
∙本试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
3、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
4、非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
5、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分略
第二部分语言知识
Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.–Irememberthere_____alotoffishinYanglanLae.Nowithasbeenpolluted.
--Whatapity!
Ithinweshouldplayaroleinprotectingtheenvironment.
A.areusedtohaveB.areusedtobe
C.usedtohaveD.usedtobe
22.–DidJohngetNumber1inthematheam?
--Yes,noonedidso______ashim.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
23.--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?
--Whynot______ontheInternet?
A.looforitB.tolooforitC.looitupD.tolooitup
24.—Thepo
pulationofChinaislargerthan______ofIndia.
--Yes,butIndia’spopulationisincreasingrapidly.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
25.–Wholooedafteryoursicgrandmotherinhospital?
--Myfatherdidthat______.Hedidn’twantanybodyelse’shelp.
A.infactB.inpersonC.intotalD.indisagreement
26.–Whydidhegetupsoearlytowor?
--Inorderto______theheavytrafficinthecity.
A.avoidB.stopC.cancelD.solve
27.--Couldyoushowmethemethodofcooingthetastycooies?
--Pleasefollowthe______onthecooboo.
A.directionB.attentionC.introductionD.instruction
28.--AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_____
inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.
--That’strue.AsaChinese,Ifeelveryproud.
A.teachesB.hastaughtC.istaughtD.wastaught
29.--Whatwilltheweatherbelietomorrow?
--It_____berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whonows?
A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.can’t
30.–Hi,Mr.hang,doyouoftencomeheretoclimbthemountain?
--Yes,_____eercise.Yousee,I’mhealthierthanbefore.
A.togetB.gettingC.getD.gets
31.–Oh,mygod!
I’veleftmyeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetin_____thewindow.
--It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomebac.
A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through
32.--Itrained_____andlastedforalongtime.
--That’sterrible.Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.
A.hardlyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.lightly
33.--I’mverynervousthenightbeforethebigeam
.
--______.I’msureyoucanmaeit.
A.TaeiteasyB.Taeyourtime
C.GoaheadD.Enjoyyourself
34.--Thelightinhisofficeisstillon.Iwonder_______.
--Maybeatmidnightagain.
A.ifwillhestopworingB.ifhewillstopworing
C.whenwillhestopworingD.whenhewillstopworing
35.–WhowonthefirstprieinEnglishspeechcontest?
--Thepriewenttothegirl_____speechwasthemostnaturalandfluent.
A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.不填
Ⅲ.完型填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整、通顺。
Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“Youare37goingtobeanythingbutafailure.”
Afterfiveyearsof38jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest39thatcouldhavehappenedtome.IdecidedtodosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprovetoherwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas40,especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Youhavefailedateverythingyouhaveeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy41andwenttocollege,myfirstnovel42whileIwasatcollege.
AftercollegeItaughtduringthe43inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota44inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwast
hiningofgivingupthatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself--itwasaworing-classboywhohadleftschoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.
Mywritingcareer(生涯)45whenIrealiedmyownstyle.NowIamrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.Butwhatdoesitmean?
Ijustwishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhadsaid,“Ibelieveinyou.Youwillsucceed.”
36.A.brightB.usefulC.simpleD.hopeful
37.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.seldom
38.A.lowB.poorC.goodD.useful
39.A.supportB.happinessC.surpriseD.thing
40.A.wrongB.rightC.stupidD.foolish
41.A.eperimentB.eperienceC.writingD.practice
42.A.cameonB.cameinC.camebacD.cameout
43.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year
44.A.graduationB.passC.degreeD.success
45.A.toooffB.putoffC.gaveoffD.gotoff
第三部分:
阅读理解
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容,选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。
A
AllIWantforChristmasIsYou
ByMariahCarey;illustratedbyColleenMadden
Agefor3-7years
Price$17.99
OnsaleDec.10,2015
Pages32
MariahCarey’sAllIWantforChristmasIsYou,oneofthebest-sellingandmostfamoussongsofalltime,bringsChristmasjoytomanylistenersofallageseveryyear.Andnowitsbeautifullyricswillbringthesameholidayspirittoreadersofallagesinthisone-of-a-indpicturebooaboutayounggirlwhosegreatestChristmaswishisforanewlittledog!
ABear’sYear
ByathyDuval;illustratedbyGerryTurley
Agefor4-8years
Price$18.99
OnSaleNov.27,2015
Page40
Inthisboo,readerswillfo
llowamotherbearandheridsthroughthecourseofayear.Deepinherdenundertheheavysnow,Mamaandhernewbornbabiessleepsoundly.Whenspringarrives,thebearswaeup,andsummercomes,Mamateachesheryoungonestofish.Then,infall,theleavesturngold,foodgrowslessandless,andthefamilypreparesforhibernationandthecomingwinter.
TheOnlyChild
ByGuojing
Agefor5-9years
Price$22.99
OnsaleDec.1,2015
Pages112
Alittlegirl--lostandalone–followsastagdeepintothewoods,andlieAlice,downtherabbithole,shefindsherselfinastrangeworld.Andhomeandfamilyareveryfaraway.Howwillshegetbacthere?
46.WhowroteABear’sYear?
A.MariahCareyB.ColleenMaddenC.athyDuvalD.GerryTu
rley
47.It’sDec.8th.Mr.BlacwantedtogivehislittledaughterabooasChristmaspresent,andhe’dbetterbuy______.
A.AllIWantforChristmasIsYouB.ABear’sYear
C.TheOnlyChildD.ThePerfectDog
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernation”mean?
A.迁徙B.冬眠C.运动D.物品
49.TheOnlyChildismainlyabout_______.
A.ayounggirl’sChristmaswishB.theonlygirlinafamily
C.agirllostherwayinacityD.alostgirllivedintheforest
50.Wecanfindtheinformationin______.
A.aclothesstoreB.aboostore
C.amovietheaterD.aschoollibrary
B
Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostecellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?
Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.
Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?
Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefiveidsweretopstudents,theyepectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbecametobelieveandepectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworedhardertodoaswellastheycould.
Doyounow?
Ifyouepectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmaehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonliehe’salreadyasuccess,andyo
u’llhelpmaehimthebesthecanbe.”
Liethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,“Johnny,you’rethenaughtiest(最调皮的)boyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenetyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!
ButdoyounowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader,becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardschildren.
51.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby________.
A.tellingthefivestudentstoworharderthaneverbefore
B.teachingthefivechildrenhimself
C.tellingtheteachersthatthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass
D.asingthefivechildrentofindanewteacher
52.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof_________.
A.theprofessor’sstudyB.thechangeintheprofessor’sattitude
C.theteachers’hardworD.thechangeintheteachers’attitude
53.Whydidthewritertellusthestoryof7-year-oldJohnny?
A.Toshowtheimportanceofencouragement
B.Toshowthattheboywascleverenough
C.Toletusnowthefamousboy
D.Toletusnowhowgoodhisnewteacherwas
54.Accordingtothestory,wecanlearnthat________.
A.theresearchbeganattheendoftheschoolyear
B.thestudentsscoredhighestonlybecausetheyworedhard
C.ifyouepectthemostfrompeople,you’llgettheleast
D.littleJohnnyliedhisnewteacherverymuch
55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers
B.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson
C.Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest
D.Onlyteacherscanmaeyouatopst
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