山东省武城县第四中学学年七年级下学期第二次教学检测英语试题解析版.docx

山东省武城县第四中学学年七年级下学期第二次教学检测英语试题解析版.docx

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山东省武城县第四中学学年七年级下学期第二次教学检测英语试题解析版

山东省武城县第四中学2015-2016学年七年级下学期第二次教学检测

英语试题

（时间：

100分钟满分：

100分）

一．阅读理解

A

　　Oncetherewasaparrotonsaleinapetstore.Itwasabeautifulredandbluebird.Itsatonaperchinthemiddleofthestore,sothateveryonecouldseeitwhentheycamein.Theownerwasveryproudofitandaskedahighpriceforit.

Onedayamanwentintothestore.“That'sabeautifulbird,”hesaidtothepetstoreowner,“Butwhyisitsoexpensive?

Isitunusualbird?

”

“No,it'snotveryunusual.It'sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,”thepetstoreownersaid.

“Isee.HowcanImakeittalk?

”themanasked.

Thepetstoreowneraskedhim,“Doyouseethosestringtiedtoeachofthebird'slegs?

”

“Yes,”themananswered.

“Well,youpullthosestrings,”thepetstoreownertoldhim.“Thatwillmaketheparrottalk.”

Themanasked,“DoyoumindifItry?

”

“Notatall,”thepetstoreownersaid.

Themanwalkeduptotheparrotandpulledthestringonitsleftleg.Theparrotsaid,“Goodmorning.”

Themanpulledthestringontheparrot'srightleg.Thistimetheparrotsaid,“Howareyoutoday?

”

“That'snotveryinteresting,”saidtheman.“Anyparrotcoulddothat.”Thenhelaughed,“ButwhatwouldhappenifIpulledbothstringsatthesametime?

”

“I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool!

”theparrotsaid.

1.Theparrotwasexpensivebecause________.

A.itwasprettybeautiful　　　　　B.itcouldtalkwiththepeople

C.itwasaveryunusualbird　　　D.itwasinthemiddleofthestore

2.Theparrotwouldtalkwhen_________.

A.peoplecameintothepetstore　　B.itwasthepetstoreowner

C.peoplesaiditwasbeautiful　　　D.peoplepulledthestringsonitslegs

3.Whichisthefirstsentencesthattheparrotsaidtotheman?

A.Goodmorning.　　　　　B.Howareyou?

C.That'swasn'tinteresting.　　D.I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool.

4.Fromthestoryweknowtheparrotwas_______.

A.kindB.sillyC.cleverD.crazy

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“_________”.

A.UnusualParrotB.ParrotTalkC.SillymanD.CleverOwner

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：

本文主要介绍了一个被出售的鹦鹉，围绕它对买者所说的话语展开的。

1.B细节理解题。

根据It'sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,鹦鹉之所以昂贵，是因为它会说话。

故选B。

2.D细节理解题。

根据“Well,youpullthosestrings,”thepetstoreownertoldhim.“Thatwillmaketheparrottalk.”可知，当人们解开鹦鹉腿上面的绳子时，鹦鹉就会说话。

故选。

3.A细节理解题。

根据Theparrotsaid,“Goodmorning.”鹦鹉说的第一句话是“早上好。

”

故选A。

4.C推理判断题。

根据根据鹦鹉所说的话，可以推断鹦鹉很聪明。

故选C。

5.B标题归纳题。

本篇文章主要围绕鹦鹉所说的话展开的。

故选B。

考点：

故事类短文阅读。

B.

Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseofbankruptcy（破产）.Thehusbandworkeddayandnightbutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,“Hedoesn’tlovemeanymore;hejustthinksabouthiswork.”

Oneday,shewantedtotakeashower,butherhusbandstoppedheratthedoor.“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?

”“Whynotletmetakeitfirst?

”sheasked.“I’mtired,dear.Youtakeitlater,OK?

”Shewasverysad.

Onarainyday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer.Afterafewminutes,hereyeswerefulloftears...itwashisdiary:

Today,Iwasquitesad.SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingtheshowerfirst,andIsaidIwastired.Shewasunhappy.Iwasn’tasrichasbefore!

Wemovedtothesmallhouseanditwasverycold.Ifoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,thebathroomcouldgetalittlewarmer.SoIalwaysrushedtothebathroomfirst.Whenshetooktheshower,thebathroomcouldgetwarmer,atleast1°C.Ican’tgivehermore,butatleastIcangiveher1°Clove.

1.Thecouplemovedoutoftheirhouse________.

A.onarainyday

B.inacoldwinter

C.whenthehusbandlosthiswork

D.whenthewifesawherhusband’sdiary

2.Thewomanthoughtherhusbanddidn’tloveherbecause________.

A.hedidn’tbuyherbeautifulclothes

B.hedidn’thaveenoughmoney

C.healwaysworkedwithnocareofher

D.hehadanotherwoman

3.Thewoman’seyeswerefulloftearsbecause________.

A.shefeltsadbyherhusband’swords

B.therainydaymadehersad

C.hereyeswerehurtbythecomputer

D.shewasmovedbyherhusband’sdiary

4.Themanwantedtotaketheshowerfirstbecause________.

A.hewastiredandwantedtosleepearlier

B.hewantedtomakethebathroomwarmer

C.hewasn’tasstrongasbefore

D.hecouldn’tstandthecoldwinter

5.Fromthereading,weknowthat________.

A.themanlovedhiswifeverymuch

B.thewomandidn’tloveherhusbandanymore

C.themanwasverypoorbefore

D.thewomanhadnojob

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：

在一个寒冷的冬天,一对夫妇因为破产搬离了大房子。

丈夫日夜工作以维持家庭开支,但没有照顾好他的妻子。

丈夫认为现在自己不能给她舒适的生活,或者给她买昂贵的衣服,但至少我能给她温暖。

1.B细节理解题。

根据Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseofbankruptcy.在一个寒冷的冬天，因为破产一对夫妇搬出去的大房子。

故选B。

考点：

故事类短文阅读。

C.

OnceEffendi（阿凡提）hadajokewiththePrimeMinister（宰相）.HesaidthattheMinisterwoulddiethenextday.

Thenextday,theMinisterfelltothegroundfromthehorseandreallydied.Whenthekinglearnedthis,hegotangryandsenthismentocatchEffendiatonce.　　

WhenEffendiwasbroughttohim,thekingshoutedangrily,“Effendi,since（既然）youknewwhenmyMinisterwoulddie,youmustknowthedateofyourowndeath（死）.Sayitout,oryou'lldietoday.”　　

Effendilookedatthekingforawhile.Thenheanswered,“ButhowcanIknow?

I'lldietwodaysearlierthanyou.”ThekingwasafraidthatifhekilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddieafterthat.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialive（活着）aslongaspossible,soheletEffendigo.

1.Thisstorytellsus______.

A.howEffendifooled（愚弄）theking　　

B.whenthekingwoulddie　　

C.whytheMinisterdied　　

D.Effendiknewthedatesofeveryone'sdeath

2.ThePrimeMinisterdiedbecause______.

A.Effendikilledhim　　B.Effendisaidhewoulddie　　

C.Hewasbadlyill　　D.Hefelloffthehorse

3.WhydidthekingaskEffenditotellhimthedateofEffendi'sowndeath?

A.Becausethekingwantedtoknowwhenhehimselfwoulddie.　　

B.BecausethewantedtofindanexcusetokillEffendi.　　

C.BecausehehimselfhadknownthedateofEffendi'sdeath.　　

D.BecausehewantedtoknowwhenEffendiwoulddie.

4.ThekingletEffendigobecause______.

A.hehopedtolivealonglife　　

B.hewasafraidofEffendi　　

C.hedidn'tbelieveEffendi'swords　　

D.Heknewhewoulddietwodayslater

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.EffendiplayedajokeontheMinister　　

B.Thekingwasafraidofdeath.　　

C.Effendididn'tknowwhenthekingwoulddie.

D.IfthekingkilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddietwodayslater.

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：

本文讲的是聪明的阿凡提智答国王问题的故事，以致国王为了不让自己死去，而不敢杀死他。

1.A细节理解题。

根据文章可知，为了保全生命，中阿凡提说自己会比国王早死两天。

以此愚弄了国王。

故选A。

2.D细节理解题。

根据Thenextday,theMinisterfelltothegroundfromthehorseandreallydied.宰相是从马上摔下来而死的。

故选D。

3.B细节理解题。

根据youmustknowthedateofyourowndeath（死）.Sayitout,oryou'lldietoday.”国王很生气，杀死阿凡提是他的目的。

故选B。

4.A推理判断题。

根据I'lldietwodaysearlierthanyou.国王是怕自己真的会死去才没有杀死阿凡提，由此推测和A一致。

故选A。

5.D细节理解题。

根据国王会在阿凡提死后两天死，这一说法是没有可信性的，只是阿凡提的一个自救说法。

故选D。

考点：

故事类短文阅读。

D.

Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.

Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.

Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.

Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.

1.Thewritergivesus_____piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

A.4B.5C.6D.7

2.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?

A.FruitsB.YogurtC.ChipsD.Icecream

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.

B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.

C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.

D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.

4.Theunderlined（画线）word“digest”means“_____”inChinese.

A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.

A.wheretoeatB.howtoeatC.whytoeatD.whentoeat

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：

这篇短文主要针对我们如何健康饮食，提出了五条建议。

1.B细节理解题。

根据Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.及下文二三四五六段描述,可知作者提出了五条建议,故选B.

2.D细节理解题。

根据Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.短文提到了水果、酸乳和炸薯条，故选D。

3.D细节理解题。

根据短文最后一段Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.描述，在睡觉前3个小时吃饭，故选D。

4.A词义猜测题。

根据上下文可知此处指的是在你接下来八到十个小时的休息之前，给你的身体一个机会来消化大部分的食物。

故选A。

5.B主旨大意题。

这篇短文主要针对健康饮食提出了五条建议，故选B。

考点：

健康保健类短文阅读。

E

Iammymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow（肘）.Thenhegavehersomeadvice,“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.”Andshedid!

Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeel（削……皮）potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon’teveruseth