浙江省杭州市届高三高考模拟卷英语试题15附答案.docx

浙江省杭州市届高三高考模拟卷英语试题15附答案.docx

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浙江省杭州市届高三高考模拟卷英语试题15附答案

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷

试卷由第I卷和第II卷组成。

第I卷包括第一部分听力、第二部分阅读理解和第三部分语言运用的第一节，为选择题。

第II卷包括第三部分语言运用的第二节和第四部分写作，为非选择题。

第I卷

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（363词-根据浙江省新高考模拟试题检测卷6改编）

WhenanNBAplayerisyounghethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:

thereisno“I”in“team”.

ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.

Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforttoo.

PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.

WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn’tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.

Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates.Theyarebrothers.

Theresult:

theBostonCelticswonthechampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.

Thereisasayingthatgoes,"Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart."Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.

21.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Thestoriesofthreefamousbasketballsuperstars.

B．AfamousbasketballteamnamedtheBostonCeltics.

C．Theimportanceofteamworkamongteammates.

D．MatchesbetweentheBostonCelticsandotherteams.

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPierce’srecentperformance?

A．Hebecameanevenbettershooterwithothers’help.

B．Hefocusedmuchmoreattentionondefense.

C．Hecreatedmorechancesforteammates.

D．Hestoodandcheeredforhisteammates

23.Whichofthefollowingdidn’tcontributetothesuccessoftheBostonCeltics?

A．Thewholeteamhasbecomedevotedtoeachandeverystageofthegame.

B．Thecooperationandteamworkamongtheteammatesinthematch.

C．TheinfluenceofGarnett,Allen,Pierceandotherteammates’cheering.

D．Theincreasingfrequencyofteamplayersonthebench

B

（296词-根据素材原创

Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookfromscratch?

Haveyoubeendoinginternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?

Whatcan'tyoubebotheredtodo?

AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfofadultsaresoidlethey'dcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.

Justover2000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealth,Britain'slargesthealthcharity.Theresultswerestartling.Aboutoneinsixpeoplesurveyedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.

Thisledthereporttoconcludethatit'snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobesebeforetheystartschool.DrSarahDauncey,medicaldirectorofNuffieldHealth,said:

"Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownsake,butforthesakeoftheirfamilies,friendsandevidentlytheirpetstoo."Ifwedon'tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostrudimentaryoftasks."

AndScotland'slargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthemostindolentcityintheUK,with75%surveyedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedcloselybyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.

TheresultsposeseriouschallengesfortheNationalHealthService,whereobesity-relatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.

24.Thephrase"fromscratch"inparagraph1probablymeans"_________".

A.fromtheverybeginningB.fromstoreC.togetherD.online

25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.GlasgowisthelargestcityinUK.

B.BirminghamrankssecondinthesurveyofthemostindolentcityinUK.

C.MorethanhalfoftheBritishadultspreferclimbingthestairs.

D.Britishlovetoplaywiththeirkids.

26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ReadymealorDIYB.Alarmfromlaziness

C.AsurveyD.ObesityinUK

C

（331词-根据素材改编）

（素材网址

University-thebestdaysofmylife!

Imadelotsoffriendsinmystudentdorm,wenttogreatparties,joinedthedebatingsociety...and,well,Ididsomeworktoo-butImustconfessmylecturerswereverypatientwithmytardiness.

It'seasytolookbackatouruniversitydaysthroughrose-tintedspectaclesbutthetruthisthatwhenwefirstarrivedoncampus,mostofuswereoutofourcomfortzone.

Infact,asurveyofstudentsatImperialCollegeLondonhasrevealedthat3outof4studentsexperiencehighlevelsofstress,oramentalhealthcondition,duringtheirtimeatcollege.Thesurvey,completedbyoverathousandstudents,alsofoundthat70%ofthosethatexperiencestressdosoatleastonceaweek,and9%ofstudentsfeelstressedconstantly.

Kristy,astudentatExeterUniversity,didn'tenjoyherfirstdaysincollege.Shesays:

"WhenIfirstgottouniversityIdon'tthinkI'drealizedthatI'dforgottenhowtomakefriends.I'dbeenwiththesameschoolfriendsforsevenyears,andsoIwastryingtobalancesocialsuccesswithacademicsuccesswhilstlearninghowtolookaftermyselfatquiteayoungage."

DrRuthCalebofthecounselingserviceatBrunelUniversityinLondonhassometipsthatshouldmakelifeeasierforstudentsbeforetheysetoffforuniversity.Shesays:

"CertainthingsthatIthinkitwouldbeveryhelpfulforstudentstohaveputinplaceareanabilitytodothepracticalthingsoflife–todothewashing,todothecleaningandsoon–beingabletocook.Budgetingisextremelyimportantinuniversitylife."AndCalebadds:

"Youshouldlearnhowtospendtimeonyourowncomfortably."

Igraduatedandlearnthowtotakecareofmyselfthehardway.Ihopethatnewstudentsthesedaysremembertoacquiresomelifeskillsbeforetheymakethebigjump.

27.Whatdidtheauthordothatmadeherprofessorsangry?

A.Shedidn'tdowellinherstudies.

B.Sheusedtoarrivelateforthelectures.

C.Shebehavednotsopolitelyintheclass.

D.Notmentioned.

28.WhatdidKristyhavethemostdifficultywith?

A.Shedidn'tknowhowtomakefriends.

B.Shefoundithardtodealwiththeacademicwork.

C.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherteachers.

D.Shefelthomesick.

29.WhatskilldoesDr.Ruthconsidertobeextremelyimportantforuniversitystudents?

A.BudgetingB.CookingC.CleaningD.washing

30.Whatdoestheauthormeanbytheexpression"thehardway"?

A.Shefinallyovercameit.

B.Shehadahardtimeduringcollege.

C.Shecouldn'tgetalongwellwitheachother.

D.Sheprobablydidn'tknowhowtotakecareofherself.

第二节：

（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（248词-根据宁波市模拟检测卷改编）

Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork．ItcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudyingButunluckily，moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes．____31___

Writedownkeyfacts．

Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard，that'sgreat．Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass．____32___Forexample，someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass，buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard．____33___Buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain．

Ask．

____34___Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying，youcanaskhimafterclass．

Compare．

Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning．Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes．

Organize．

Note-takingalsoneedsorganization．Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebook，sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes．____35___Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening，you'llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV．Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest．

A.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyoumiss.

B.Itcanhelpyoubecomemoreknowledgeable.

C.Goodnote-takingtakestime.

D.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.

E.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown.

F.Herearesometipsforyou.

第三部分：

语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（456词-根据素材改编）

Growingroots

WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklik