最新中考英语完形填空练习.docx
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最新中考英语完形填空练习.docx
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最新中考英语完形填空练习
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(一)分数
HaveyoueverplantedsometreesonTreePlantingDay?
Everyyear,millionsofpeople,both1,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeourhomea2place.LastweekwevisitedacityinHebei.Wewereall3toseealotoftreesburningnearthehills.Wedrovethereandaskedwhy,theworkerstheretoldusthatthetrees4soonaftertheywereplanted.5theyburnedthemandcleanedtheplaceforplanting6treesthisyear.Wefoundacardandit7,“Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmeto8thebackbone(栋梁)ofourcountry.”Theworkerssaidthatitwasimportantforustoplantmoretrees,butmakingthemalivewasmoreimportant.
Somepeoplenowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐赠)somemoneyandletprofessionals(专业人员)plantand9thetrees.Becausetheyhavemoreknowledgeaboutplantingtreesandcando10thanus.Doyouthinkso?
()1.A.studentsandteachersB.theoldandtheyoung
C.boysandgirlsD.motherandfather
()2.A.smaller
()3.A.pleased
()4.A.died
()5.A.Though
()6.A.few
()7.A.said
()8.A.need
()9.A.takeout
()10.A.good
B.warmer
B.happy
B.grew
B.When
B.old
B.told
B.hold
B.takedown
B.better
C.greener
C.surprised
C.gone
C.Because
C.new
C.spoke
C.plant
C.takeaway
C.well
D.larger
D.glad
D.disappeared
D.So
D.dead
D.wrote
D.be
D.takecarof
D.best
完形填空
(一)1—5BCCAD6—10CADDB
(二)分数
Thepurpose(目的)ofstudents1cometoschoolistostudy.But2needsrightwayorwewouldwastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingsarewaysforstudying.
The3timeforreadingismorning.Becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandourmindsareclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.
Whenwestudywemustbepatient(有耐性的).Ifwedon’tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenext4wehavelearnedthefirstonewell.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputourhearts5thebook.Wecannotreadabsent-mindedly(心不在焉地),orwecouldget6fromthebookwhilewearereading.
Wemustalwaysask“why”.Ifitisnot7understood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorparents,brothersorfriends,in8possibleway.Wemustknowitcompletelyandthenourknowledgecan9well.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,10,theabovementioned(提到的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheart.
()1.A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.they
()2.A.studies
B.bestudying
C.tostudy
D.studied
()3.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.bad
()4.A.as
B.until
C.after
D.if
()5.A.in
B.into
C.to
D.on
()6.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
()7.A.well
B.good
C.nice
D.true
()8.A.some
B.any
C.a
D.many
()9.A.use
B.used
C.beenuse
D.beused
()10.A.but
B.however
C.how
D.still
(三)分数
MrBrownwasarichshopkeeper.He1alotofmoneytohissonJimwhenhewasdying.Theyoungmanoften2hisfriendstodinnerandseveralyearslaterhespentallthemoneyonthe3food.Nowhegotintotroubleandnobodycametohim.Itmadehim4andhewenttoaskacleveroldmanforadvice.
“Mymoneyhas5andmyfriendshavegone,”saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappentomenow?
”
“Don,t6,youngman,”answeredtheoldman.“Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.7andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”8this,theyoungmanwasveryglad.Heasked,“AmIgoingtobe9againifIdon’tlikeworking?
”
“No,”saidtheoldman.“I10youwillsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends.”
()1.A.lent
B.left
C.borrowed
D.got
()2.A.made
B.hoped
C.asked
D.pulled
()3.A.common
B.cheap
C.terrible
D.delicious
()4.A.sad
B.happy
C.polite
D.careful
()5.A.begun
B.beenusedup
C.hurried
D.flown
()6.A.worry
B.say
C.smile
D.sing
()7.A.Stand
B.Study
C.Work
D.Wait
()8.A.Seeing
B.Touching
C.Hearing
D.Feeling
()9.A.safe
B.dangerous
C.rich
D.poor
()10.A.think
B.wish
C.understand
D.surprise
(四)分数
TherewasarobberynearHarry’shomeonenight.Harrywaslookingoutofhiswindow1.Hesawarobberrunoutofashopandhesawtherobber2hismask(面具).Hesawhisface.
Harrytoldhisfatherwhathehadseen.Whenthepolicecame,Harryandhis3wenttotalktothem.“Isawtherobber,”Harrytoldthepolice.“Icanrecognize(认出)him.Hewasabout4.He5abigrednose.Hisearswerebig.Hewasquitetallandthin.Thereis6wrongwithhisrightleg.”
“7doyouknowthat?
”oneofthepolicemenasked.
“Helimped(跛行),”Harrysaid.
“Whatwashewearing?
”theotherpolicemanasked.
“Hewaswearingblacktrousersandashirt,”Harrysaid.“Hismaskwasalady,sstocking.Hisshoeswerewhitesportsshoes.”
“Youareaverycleverboy,”thepolicemansaid.”“8!
Nowwecansendoutadescriptionoftherobber.”
Thepolicedidthisandthenextdaytheycaughthim.Theyputhiminaline9someothermen.TheyaskedHarrytopointhimout.Harrydidthis10.Thepolicearrested(逮捕)themanatonce.ThenHarrywenthomewithhisfatherhappily.
()1.A.atthattime
B.atthismoment
C.atlast
D.atthebeginning
()2.A.puton
B.putoff
C.takeout
D.takeoff
()3.A.policeman
B.mother
C.father
D.brother
()4.A.fiftyyearsold
B.fifty-years-old
C.fiftiethyearsold
D.fiftieth-years-old
()5.A.wore
B.had
C.took
D.put
()6.A.nothing
B.everything
C.anything
D.something
()7.A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.When
()8.A.I,mafraid
B.Ofcourse
C.Welldone
D.Itdoesn,tmatter
()9.A.on
B.for
C.with
D.after
()10.A.easily
B.badly
C.sadly
D.suddenly
(五)分数
Happinessisforeveryone,andyoudon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouses1largegardensandswimmingpoolsorthose2havenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?
Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel3andthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouare4atschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyour5;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudo6,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethosethings,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.
Happinessisnot7asmoney;itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’t8withmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoororyouhavebadluck.9thesayinggoes:
Lifeislikearevolving(转动的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyand10person.
()1.A.have
B.has
C.with
D.without
()2.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.whose
()3.A.lone
B.alone
C.lonely
D.happy
()4.A.happy
B.introuble
C.free
D.trouble
()5.A.health
B.healthy
C.study
D.knowledge
()6.wronganything
B.anythingwrong
C.wrongsomething
D.somethingwrong
()7.same
B.thesame
C.different
D.difference
()8.buy
B.bought
C.bebought
D.tobebought
()9.As
B.Which
C.For
D.To
()10.A.luck
B.lucky
C.luckily
D.luckly
(六)分数
Liftsareveryuseful.Why?
Thinkaboutatallbuilding.Youwork1thethirtiethfloor.Maybeyoucanwalkupallthestairsonetime.Butcanyouclimbthirty2toyourofficeeveryday?
Ofcoursenot.
Inanoldlift,aworkerisneeded.Heorsheoperates(控制)it3.Inamodernlift,thereisnoworker.Peoplecanoperateit4.
Doyouknow5tousealift?
OK,letmetellyou.Forexample,youwanttogotothetwelfthfloorfromthegroundfloor.First,youmustpressthebutton▲,thenthedooropens.Afterthat,youcan6thelift.Third,youpressthe,andthe7closes.Fourth,youpressthenumber,thenthelifttakesyouuptothe8floor.Whenthedooropensagain,youcangetoutofthelift.Ifyouwantto9downtothefirstfloor,youcanpressthe,thendothe10.Itwilltakeyoudownthere.Itisveryeasyandfast.Nowcanyouuseit?
()1.A.for
B.to
Cof.
D.on
()2.A.duildings
B.meters
C.steps
D.floors
()3.A.inandout
B.upanddown
C.onandoff
D.hereandthere
()4.Ahimself.
B.herself
C.themselves
D.ourselves
()5.A.how
B.what
C.where
D.ourself
()6.A.getinto
B.getup
C.getoutof
D.getoff
()7.A.window
B.door
C.gate
D.box
()8.A.twelve
B.twenty
C.twelfth
D.twentieh
()9.A.run
B.take
C.walk
D.go
()10.A.first
B.different
C.next
D.same
(七)分数
Everysummer,notonlyboysandmenbutalsogirlsandwomentrytoswimfromEnglandtoFranceorfromFrancetoEngland.Thedistance(距离)atthe1pointisabout20miles,butbecausethewavesarevery2,thedistancethatswimmersmust3isusuallymorethantwiceasfar.
CaptainWebwasthefirstmantocrosstheEnglishChannelbetweenEnglandandFrance.ThatwasinAugust1875.TheEnglishmansteppedintothewaterfroma4atDoverinEngland.He521hoursincrossingtheEnglishChannelandatlast6theFrenchmainland.SincethenmanyswimmershavecrossedtheEnglishChannelandmadetimemuch7.In1960aCanadiancrossedin10hoursand23minutes.
Becausetheseaisusually8,swimmerscovertheirbodieswithgrease(动物油脂).Thishelpsthemtokeepthecoldout.Theycanalso9something,becausesomemengowiththeminsmall10.
()1.A.nearest
()2.A.small
()3.A.ride
()4.A.beach
()5.A.took
()6.A.got
()7.A.longer
()8.A.warm
()9.A.buy
()10.A.trains
B.fastest
B.st
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