阿里地区中考英语试题与答案后附听力材料.docx
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阿里地区中考英语试题与答案后附听力材料.docx
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阿里地区中考英语试题与答案后附听力材料
2018年阿里地区中考英语模拟试题与答案
(后附听力材料)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。
全卷120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准
考证号。
3.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共65分)
一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
(一)听句子,选择最佳答语,每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Becareful.B.Notatall.C.Hereyouare.
2.A.Welldone.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.Nevermind.
3.A.Monday.B.Yesterday.C.Twiceamonth.
4.A.Heisthin.B.Heisfunny.C.Heisfriendly.
5.A.It’sThursday.B.It’sApril22.C.It’s8:
10.
(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6.___________7.______________8.________
ABC
(三)听对话和问题,选择能回答所给问题的正确答案,对话和问题读两遍
9.Whatmealarethefamilygoingtohave?
A.Breakfast. B.Lunch.C.Supper.
10.HowsoonwillMr.Browncome?
A.Infiveminutes.B.Infivehours.C.Infivedays.
11.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijinglastSunday?
A.Fine. B.Windy.C.Rainy.
12.Whereisthemanprobablygoingthisafternoon?
A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toamuseum.
13.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthesocks?
A.$3. B.$6. C.$10.
14.WhyisLindagoingtoRussia?
A.Becauseshe’sgotanewjobthere.
B.Becauseshe’sgotmarried.
C.Becauseshe'sgotafriendthere.
(四)听两段长对话,选择最佳选项,对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成15-17小题。
15.Who’sansweringthephone?
A.Tim.B.Barbara.C.Jerry.
16.HowlonghasJerrybeenout?
A.Foraquarter.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Foranhour.
17.WhyisJerryout?
A.Becausehewantstoseeadoctor.
B.Becausehewantstomeethisfriend.
C.Becausehewantstogetsomedrinks.
听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题。
18.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?
A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.
19.HowwillFredandLilycommunicatewitheachother?
A.Bywritingletters.B.Bymakingphonecalls.C.Bychattingonline.
20.Whichsentenceistrue?
A.FredandLilywillstudytogetherintheUnitedStates.
B.FredwillstudyintheUnitedStatesforalongtime.
C.Fred’sparentswanthimtoworkintheUnitedStates.
(五)听短文,完成下列表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。
Content(内容)
ColdMountainisa(n)21story.
When
Thestoryhappenedduringa(n)22.
Award(奖)
Thefilmhaswonsomeadwardsforbest23.
Howmuch
Thepriceoftheticketis24yuan.
Howlong
Thefilmwillbeshownfora25.
二.完型填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出一个最佳选项。
A
Itwasasunnywinterday.Iwasgoingdownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardsit.
“Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?
”Iwondered.Thinkingofsometerriblereasons,IthoughtIshouldfollow26.
Hewentupslowlyand27fromtimetotime.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower.Icameclosetohim.
“Excuseme,”Isaid,“butIwonder28youcomeup”.Hesmiled,“Youhavenoticed,andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon't,howthesunshinesintothetower29thewindowshereandthere,sothatonecan30thecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade(阴影).Thereisnoplaceasgoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI'mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthe31broughtbythesunlight."Hesaidandseemedas32asachild.
Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswayto33thebeautifullife.Weoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvalue34weneverlostit.
Wewentdownthe35together.Fromthenon,Ibegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme.
26.A.herB.himC.youD.it
27.A.talkedB.smiledC.stoppedD.called
28.A.whyB.howC.ifD.when
29.A.byB.inC.intoD.through
30.A.seeB.feelC.knowD.imagine
31.A.warmthB.penceC.happinessD.importance
32.A.pleasedB.simpleC.interestedD.lovely
33.A.understandB.liveC.enjoyD.have
34.A.butB.ifC.whenD.because
35.A.streetB.towerC.liftD.hill
B
“Hobbies”areagreatBritishandAmericantradition.A“hobby”isaspecial36oractivitythatyoudoinyourtimeoff.
Somepeopleliketohaveanimals.They37rabbits,orgofishing.Theytraindogstodotricks,orkeeppigeons(鸽子)toraceand38messages.Somearemadabout39.Theytrytogrowplantsintheirkitchensandsittingrooms.Othersare40abouttheircarortheirmotorbike.They41theirSaturdaysandSundayswashingthem,paintingthem,orbuyingnewbitsandpiecestomakethemgoeven
42.
Childrenandteenagersaregreatcollectors.Theycolletstamps,or43,ormatchboxes,orpicturesofafavoritefootballerorpopstar.
Manypeoplelikemakingthings44ahob
by.Someteachthemselvesathome,butalotofpeoplegotoeveningclassesattheirlocalcollege.Noteveryonegoestoeveningclassesto45hisorherspecialinterest.Thesepeoplecanreadbooksorjustlearnontheirown.
36.A.purposeB.interestC.ideaD.experience
37.A.catchB.killC.sellD.keep
38.A.carryB.writeC.postD.receive
39.A.animalsB.plantsC.foodsD.drinks
40.A.worriedB.strictC.crazyD.excited
41.AtakeB.spendC.payD.cost
42.A.harderB.betterC.fartherD.faster
43.A.postcardsB.carsC.computersD.watches
44.A.withB.forC.likeD.as
45.A.learnaboutB.talkaboutC.dreamaboutD.thinkabout
三.阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
A
ThereisbadnewsfortheparentsofChineseboys.After2020,whenteenageboysentertheir20s,atleast10percentofthemwillfinditdifficulttomarryawife.
Accordingtothesixthnationalpopulationsurvey,therearealready33.76millionmoremalesthanfemalesinChina.Thegenderratioatbirthisashighas115.9:
100.Thismeansthatthereare115.9babyboysforevery100babygirls.Thisratioisstillgrowingandmaybe118.9:
100by2020.Thiscanleadtoanunsafesociety.Withevery1percentriseinthegenderratio,therewouldbe6percentmoreviolentcrimes(暴力犯罪).
AccordingtotheUN,thereareonly21nationsorareasthathavemorewomenthanmen.Russiaisoneofthem,becausemanymalesdiedinWorldWarII.SincethentherehavebeenmorewomenthanmeninRussia.
However,mostcountries,includingChina,havemoremales.Theexpertsexplainedthereasons.Ingeneral,menmakemoremoneythanwomenanditresultsinaculturaltraditionofpreferringboystogirls.
Tochangethesituation,kidsneedtobebettereducatedongenderequality(平等),expertssuggest.Buttheyalsosaythereisalotmoreworktodo.
46.In,therearemorewomenthanmen.
A.ChinaB.theUNC.RussiaD.mostcountries
47.Theunderlinedwords“genderratio”mightmeaninChinese.
A.人口比例B.性别比例C.人口分布D.性别分布
48.Accordingtothepassage,theratio118.9:
100means.
A.thatthereare115.9babyboysforevery100babygirls
B.thatthereare115.9babygirlsforevery100babyboys
C.thatthereare118.9babyboysforevery100babygirls
D.thatthereare118.9babygirlsforevery100babyboys
49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.It'sdifficultforeveryChinesemantomarryawifeafter2020.
B.Chinawillbecomeadangerouscountryafter2020.
C.MostcriminalsinChinaaremeninsteadofwomen.
D.ThesituationofgenderimbalanceinChinaisserious.
50.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.duringtheWorldWarII,mostofsoldiersweremen
B.mostofwomenmakemoremoneythanmeninChina
C.it'seasytochangethegenderimbalanceinChina
D.everyoneprefersboystogirlsinChina
B
Twoyearsago,a9-year-oldgirlfromMassachusetts,US,wrotealettertoAmericanPresidentBarackObama.“Whyaren’tthereanywomenonthedollarsorcoinsoftheUnitedStates?
”Sofiaasked.“Therearemanywomenthatcouldbeonthedollarsorcoinsbecauseoftheimportantthingsthey’vedone.”TohersurpriseonApr
il20,alsoher11thbirthday,SofiagotacallfromtheWhiteHousetellingherthatherwishwillcometrue.
HarrietTubman,anAfrican-Americanwoman,willbeonthefaceofthe$20bill,andthefinaldesignwillbereleasedby2020,saidUSTreasurySecretaryJacobLew.ThismeansthatTubmanwillbecomethefirstwomaninmorethanacenturyandthefirstblackpersontoappearonthecountry’scurrency(货币).
Tubmanwasbornaslavein1822.Whenshewas27,shemadeherescape.ButTubmanwantedtohelpotherslavesbecomefree,soshelaterreturnedtotheSouth19timesandsavedmorethan300people.Shefoughtagainstslaverythroughoutherlife.Tubmandeservespeople’srespect,accordingtoLew.“Wewillcontinuetovalueherlegacy(遗产)byhonoringheronourcurrency.”
However,whileTubmanisgoingonthenewcurrency,womenstillbringhomefarfewer$20billsthantheirmalecolleagues(同事).AccordingtotheInstituteforWomen’sPolicyResearch,womenarepaidonly79percentofwhatmenarepaidintheUS,andthewage(工资)gapwillnotcloseuntil2058.
“Womenhavelongbeenundervalued,”saidsocialactivistSusanAdesStonefromtheUS.“Toputagreatwomanonthecurrencycanreminduseverydayofwomen’svalue,limitlessabilitiesandcontributions.Atleastit’sastepintherightdirectiontowardsgreatergainsingender(性别)andracial(种族的)equality.”
51.WhatdidSofiawriteinherlettertoBarackObama?
A.Shewantedtoraise.
B.ShehopedtovisittheWhiteHouse.
C.ShewishedwomenwereonUScurrency.
D.Shewantedtoinvitehimtoherbirthday.
52.WhichisNOTtrueaboutHarrietTubman?
A.ShewillbethefirstwomanonUScurrency.
B.Thebillwithherpicturewillbeusedin2020.
C.Shewasablackwomanwhofoughtforslaves.
D.Shemadeherescapefromslavery19times.
53.AccordingtotheInsti
tuteforWomen’sPolicyResearch,________.
A.womengetthesamepayasm
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