八年级下册英语第2单元导学案doc.docx
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八年级下册英语第2单元导学案doc.docx
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八年级下册英语第2单元导学案doc
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
SectionA1a–2c第1课时
导学目标知识点:
1、理解并运用should,could的用法。
2、学会描述人们日常生活中所遇到的各种问题,并给出合理的建议。
导学过程:
Step1.课前导学:
1、翻译这些词语。
should______________either______________surprise______________
keepout______________outofstyle______________instyle______________
arguewithsb____________enoughmoney____________callhimup____________
writehimaletter______________talkabouttheirproblems______________
atickettoaballgame______________onthephone______________
2、读1a里的句子,看看这些问题是否严重,将它们写到相应的方框里。
Step2.课堂导学:
1、导入:
生活中problemortrouble无处不在,经常会使我们angry,tired,stressedout.你们有problems吗?
-What’swrongwithyou?
-____________________________
2、听录音,在1a中圈出你所听到的问题,并给她提建议。
What’swrongwithher?
__________________________________________________
Whatshouldshedo?
____________________________________________________
Whatelseiswrongwithher?
______________________________________________
Whatshouldshedo?
____________________________________________________
3、听录音完成2a和2b,并补全下面的对话。
Boy1:
Hey,Peter,what’swrong?
Boy2:
Ihadan__________withmybestfriend.
WhatshouldIdo?
Boy1:
Well,you__________writehimaletter.
Boy2:
Idon’tthink__________.Idon’tlike__________letters.
Boy1:
Maybeyou__________callhimup.
Boy2:
No,Idon’twant__________aboutitonthephone.
Boy1:
Well,youshouldsay__________sorry.
Boy2:
Yes,IknowI__________,butit’snot__________.
Boy1:
Maybeyoucould__________tohishouse.
Boy2:
I__________Icould,butIdon’twantto__________him.
Boy1:
Hey,Iknow.Youcouldgivehima__________toaballgame.
Boy2:
Well,that’sagoodidea,butIdon’thave__________money.
教师引导、学生自我小结:
(1)当别人遇到麻烦问题,怎样询问?
__________________________________________________
(2)如何给别人提出合理建议?
__________________________________________________
(3)你怎样评价他人给你的建议?
__________________________________________________
Step3.课堂练习:
.
()1.Theyoungmanoften_____hisCDstooloudintheevening.
A.playsB.playedC.willplayD.play
()3.Sheshouldn’t_____hermotherbecausehercoatisoutofstyle.
A.haveafightwithB.arguewithC.havetalkwithD.A&B
()4.—Look!
Linda’snewhatlookssocool!
—Yeah.Andit’s_____style,too.
A.onB.withC.inD.outof
()5.—What’s_____,Bill?
—I’veafightwithmybrother.
A.wrongB.thematterC.yourtroubleD.BothA,B&C
()6.Look!
She_____ournewteacher.
A.probablyB.possibleC.maybeD.maybe
()7.Youshouldn’t_____atnight.Shemayfeelupset.
A.callherupB.callupherC.ringupherD.callshe
()8.Youcouldbuyhimtwotickets_____atheater.
A.ofB.toC.forD.in
()9.Shedoesn’tliketotalkaboutsuchaproblem_____.
A.byaphoneB.bythephoneC.onphoneD.onthephone
()10.Sheneedstogetsomemoney______summercamp.
A.spendonB.spendingonC.topayforD.payingfor
Step4.课后小结
1、你学到了什么?
__________________________________________________________
2、你还有哪些不懂?
________________________________________________________
课后小结:
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
第2课时
导学内容:
SectionA3a-4
导学目标知识点:
学会用目标语言谈论生活中的问题并能用could和should来提出建议,并对别人提出的建议进行评价,在掌握功能句式的基础上,要求学生能创造性地应用所学句型。
Ithinkyoushould/could(not)+动词原形……
Ineedtogetsomemoneytopayforsummercamp.
Youcouldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.
Hecouldgetatutortocometohishome.
导学过程:
Step1.翻译短语。
Getapart–timejob_________________ask(sb)forsth._________________
borrow…form…_________________sellyourCDs___________________
lend…to…____________________haveabakesale________________
buysthforsb____________________joinaclub_____________________
2、读3a中的对话,完成下面的表格。
Advice
Goodidea
Okayidea
Badidea
Getapart–timejob
Borrowmoneyfrombrother
Askparentsforsomemoney
SellyourCDs
Haveabakesale
CallTeenTalk
B:
That’sagoodidea./badidea/okayidea.
3知识剖析:
1.Ineedtogetsomemoneytopayforsummercamp.
1)summercamp夏令营
2)pay表示支付、花费在句中主语是人。
IpaidfiveYuan.我花了五元钱。
payfor+某物:
为某物支付钱。
Idon’thaveenoughmoneytopayforthecar.
pay+钱+物为…付…Ipaid60Yuanforthedictionary.
3)spend花费在句中主语是人
Thegirloftenspendsthreeyuaneveryday.
pay…on在…上花了…时间或金钱Sheoftenmuchmoneyonherclothes.
pay…(in)doingsth.花时间,金钱做某事
2.borrowsth.fromsb. 从某人处借进某物 lendsth.tosb. 把某物借给某人
borrowsth.fromsb. 是指该句的主语从别人处(往里)借进某物
例:
HeborrowedthedictionaryfromLucyyesterday.他昨天从露西处借了那本字典.
lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.是指该句的主语把某物(往外)借给别人用
3.①either adv.(用于否定句)也
Ican’tplaychess.Shecan’t,either.我不会下国际象棋,她也不会。
②too也(用于肯定或疑问句)
I’mateacher.Heisateacher,too.我是老师,他也是老师。
4、needtodo和needdoing都表示“需要做…”两者在用法上的不同在于当主语是人时,通常用needtodo,当主语为物时,用needdoing。
如:
Ineedtowatertheplants.
Theplantsneedwatering.=Theplantsneedtobewatered
学习过程
一、自主学习
1.课前准备根据上句完成下句或短语翻译,且使上下两句意思相符,每空一词。
1)What'swrongwithJim?
What's__________________withJim?
2)getapart-timejob____________3)为...付款;付钱_____________
4)向某人借某物_____________5)给某人提建义_____________
6)haveafightwith…_________7)enoughmoney___________
8)leavemyhomeworkathome
二、阅读能力训练
1.学生自己阅读3A,并试着填空。
2.面对下面问题:
Ineedtogetsomemoneytopayforsummercamp.
1)让学生读对话找出五种建议,并让学生发言。
2)让学生划出重要的词组并讲解其用法。
3)学生判断建议的好坏并填空。
三、综合运用能力提高
1.学生读课本的对话,然后两人练习新对话。
最后小组展示。
完成3b.
2.小组合作完成Part4
【课堂练习】
一、用could或should填空:
1)_____youtellmeaboutit?
2)Thefatwoman____keepexercising.
3)You____actontheteacher’sdevice.4)She___notrideabikelastyear.
【要点归纳】
给别人提建议;判断建议是否是好建议。
【拓展练习】
一、单项选择。
()1.Sheargued____herbestfriendyesterday.Shestillfeelssorrynow.
A.toB.withC.aboutD.and
()2.Hedoesn’thaveenoughtime______football.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay
()3.Iwaslateforschoolyesterdaymorning.Youshould________.
A.standoutyourclassroomB.gotobedlate
C.notgotoschoolD.saysorrytoyourteacher
()4.Helikestoplayhisrecordervery_____.
A.bigB.aloudC.loudD.loudly
()5.What’swrong_____yourbike?
Itdoesn’tworknow.
A.toB.withC.ofD.on
()6.Dandidn’tgotowork______.
A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.both
()7.Itiscoldoutside.Weneed______warmclothes.
A.towearB.wearC.wearingD.puttingon
()8.Ipaid30yuan____thiscoat.
A.toB.forC.onD.in
()9.Ifyouloseyourway,youcanaskapoliceman_____.
A.helpsB.tohelpC.forhelpD.withhelp
()10.Henry’sfamily_____withhimtogether.
A.arelivingB.livesC.werelivedD.live
【课后反思】:
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
SectionB1a-2c第3课时
导学目标知识点:
1、重点词汇
original_____________inexpensive_____________colorful_____________
bethesameas…____________instyle__________haircut__________
havethesame+名词+as…______________tellsb.todosth.______________
2、重点句子:
MyfriendwearsthesameclothesandhasthesamehaircutasIdo.
-What’syouradviceforErin?
-IthinkErinshouldtellherfriendtogetdifferentclothes.
-Why?
-Becausefriendsshouldn’twearthesameclothes.
导学过程:
补全下面的对话复习上节内容:
A:
Ineedsomemoneytobuyabook.WhatshouldIdo?
B:
______________________.
A:
No,Idon’tliketoaskmyparentsformoney.
B:
Ithinkyoucould___________________job.
A:
________.Thankyou.
自主互助学习
1.词语学习,翻译下列单词和短语
1)新颖的__________________2)不贵的__________________3)和….相同
4)时尚的__________5)过时的__________________6)和…不同_________________
2.探究句式:
探究画线部分的用法
I’mveryupsetanddon’tknowwhattodo.
例句:
CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothelibrary.(howtogetto)
Couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary.
TheproblemiswhereIcanputthedesk.
___________________________________________________
Hewasn’tsurewhoheshouldhelp.
__________________________________________________
3.小组讨论挑选衣服的重要因素,完成1a/1b。
二、听力技能提高
1.Erin在给“青少年论谈”打电话想得到解决一个问题的建议。
听录音回答:
What’sErin’sproblem?
______________________________________
2、再听一遍录音,完成2b。
你同意他们的建议吗?
谈谈你的看法。
3小组活动:
问问你的朋友,他们都有哪些问题,给出合理建议。
Name
Problems
Advice
教师引导、学生自我小结:
1、asconj.像…一样,如workas…,treat…as…等。
as指两者完全相同或几乎相同。
后接从句或者省略的从句,常与动词搭配。
例:
Theboytookthechairintotheroomashisfatherdid.
2、MyfriendhasnicerclothesthanIdo.我朋友的衣服比我的漂亮。
还可以表达为:
Myfriend’sclothesarenicerthanmine.
Step3.课堂练习:
1、Youshouldwritehimaletter.(对画线部分提问)
____________________I__________?
2、TomisasoldasAnna.(同义句改写)
Tomis________________________________________Anna.
3、Iarguedwithmybestfriend.(同义句改写)
I______________________________withmybestfriend.
4、What’sthematterwithyourbike?
(同义句改写)
What’s__________withyourbike?
5、Myfather’sideaisn’tthesameasmine.(同义句改写)
Myfather’sidea______________________________mine.
6、Thecomputercostsme3,000yuan.(改为同义句)
I__________3,000yuan__________thecomputer.
7、Ididn’tleavebeforehecameback.(改为同义句)
I__________leave__________hecameback.
8、Youshouldbuysomenewclothes.(改为否定句)
You__________buy__________newclothes.
9、IthinkErinshouldtellherfriendtogetdifferentclothes.(对画线部分提问)
__________doyouthinkErin____________________?
Step4.课后练习:
()1.Theyoungmanoften_____hisCDstooloudintheevening.
A.playsB.playedC.willplayD.play
()2.Shesaidshe_____enoughmoneyforsummercamp.
A.hasn’tB.didn’thaveC.doesn’thaveD.won’thave
()3.Sheshouldn’t_____hermotherbecausehercoatisoutofstyle.
A.haveafightwithB.arguewithC.havetalkwithD.A&B
()4.—L
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