高一英语上学期 期末考试试题1.docx

高一英语上学期 期末考试试题1.docx

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高一英语上学期期末考试试题1

河北定州中学2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试

高一年级英语试卷

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1、WhatwasMarkdoingonthestreet?

A.Goingonadate.B.Goingshopping.C.Lookingforhisgirlfriend.

（）2、Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Playtennis.B.Walkherdog.C.Takeawalk.

（）3、WhatisJoebetteratthanCarol?

A.Drawing.B.Writing.

C.Communicating.

（）4、Whendoesthemoviesuggestedbythewomanbegin?

A.At10:

00pm.B.At9:

00pm.C.At8:

30pm.

（）5、Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.WhenFredisgoingcamping.

B.WhyFredwantsasleepingbag.

C.Whatasleepingbagcanbeusedfor.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

（）6、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothere?

A.Torentanapartmentfortwoweeks.

B.Torentanapartmentforamonth.

C.Tobuyaone-bedroomapartment.

（）7、Howwillthewomangettotheapartmentmostprobably?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.

Bybus.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

（）8、Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctormostprobably?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.

（）9、What’smostprobablythewoman?

A.Adoctor.B.Anassistant.C.Apatient.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（）10、Howdidthemanlearnaboutthefestivalmostprobably?

A.Throughgoingtoapark.

B.Throughreadinganewspaper.

C.Throughhearingofitfromhisbrother.

（）11

、What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardtheartexhibitions?

A.Interested.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.

（）12、Whenwilltheinternationalpaintersshowtheirworks?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.Thewholeweekend.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

（）13、Howdoesthewomanlook?

A.Upset.B.Worried.C.Happy.

（）14、Whatdidthewomantalktoherboss?

A.Forabetterposition.B.ForhigherpayC.Foravacation.

（）15、Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Leavework.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gotoarestaurant.

（）16、Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?

A.Onthestreet.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

（）17、HowdoesthespeakerspeakFrenchnow?

A.Terribly.B.Notsowell.C.Well.

（）18、HowoldisTimnow?

A.20.

B.26.C.36.

（）19、Whatisthespeakermostprobably?

A.Astudent.B.AFrenchteacher.C.AnEnglishlover.

（）20、WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoflearningFrenchbyoneself?

A.Important.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.

二、阅读理解

Girlsshouldtakepartincompetitivesporttobuildconfidence,theleaderofagroupofgirls’schoolswillarguethisweek.HelenFraser,directoroftheGirlsDaySchoolTrust（GDST）,willtellthegroupthatsportcanhelpgirlscopewithfailure.

“Allgirlsandnotjustthesportyonesshouldtakephysicalexercise”,MsFraserwillsay.Researchthatgirlsarefarlessactivethanboysisworrying,sheargues.MsFraserwilltellthegroupthatshebacks“sportforall”.“That’swhyIloveitwhenourschoolshaveA,B,CandDteamsandbeyond”,shewillsay.

TheGDSTdrawsonresearchfromtheWomen’sSportandFitnessFoundationwhichsuggestsonlyaquarterofgirlsinEnglandmeetbasiclevels（水平）ofactivityeachweek.Oneinfivegirlsdonoactivityatall,twicetheproportion（比例）ofboys,theresearchsuggests.

MsFrasersaysotherresearchsuggeststhatmorethan80%ofwomenbusinessleadersplayedsportswhilegrowingup.SheusestheexamplesofUSSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRice,onceaskaterandtennisplayer,whiletheheadoftheInternationalMonetaryFund,ChristineLagarde,wasintheFrenchnationalswimmingteam.MsFrasersaysOlympicmedallistslikeJessicaEnnis,KatherineGraingerandNicolaAdamsareexcellentrolemodelsforyoungwomenbutsayswomen’ssportneedsmoremoneyandmorenewsreports.

ValerieDunsford,headofSheffieldHighSchool,partofGDST,saiditwasimportanttoofferalargenumberofsportstoattractdifferenttypesofgirls.“Noteveryonewantstobeoutplayingthehockey（曲棍球）”,saidMsDunsford.

21．WhichofthefollowingideaswouldMsFraseragreewith?

A.Thosetakingpartinthesportarealwaysfailures.

B.Moreshouldbedonetomakegirlsdosports.

C.Girlsarelessconfidentthanboys.

D.Boysareborntobesportlovers.

22．What’stheproportionofboyswhonevertakeexercise?

A.1/10.B.1/4.

C.1/5.D.2/5.

23．MsFrasermentionsthosefamouswomentoshow________

A.hardworkwillpayoff.

B.it’snoteasytobegr

eat.

C.sportcanhelpgirlstosucceed.

D.it’sneces

sarytobalanceworkandsport.

24．What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainthekeytosuccess.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofsport.

C.Tointroducemoregamestogirls.

D.Toencouragemoregirlstodosports.

Imagineatownwithcrosswalksbutnopedestrians,carsandtrucksbutnodrivers.WelcometoMcity,afake“city”builtbyresear

cherswhoaretestingoutthedriverlesscarsofthefuture.

Thecontrolledtestenvironment,whichopenedtoday（July20,2015）attheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArbor,covers32acres（thesizeofabout24footballfields）andcontainsallthetrappingsofarealsuburborsmallcity.Thereisanentirenetworkofroadslinedwithsidewalks,streetlights,stopsignsandtrafficsignals.There’sevena“downtown”areacompletewithfakebuildingsandoutdoordiningareas.

TheideabehindMcityissimple:

testoutnewdriverlesscarinnovationsinahuman-freeenvironmentbeforethesetechnologiesareunleashedintherealworld.

"Mcityisasafe,controlled,andrealisticenvironmentwherewearegoingtofigureouthowtheincrediblepotentialofconnectedandautomatedvehiclescanberealizedquickly,efficientlyandsafely,"PeterSweat

man,directoroftheMobilityTransformationCenteratU-M,saidinastatement.

TheroadsofMcityarebuilttostandupto“rigorous,repeatable”testing,accordingtoMTCofficials.WhileMcityd

riversdon'thavetocompetewithrealpedestrians,therewillbeonemechanicalfoot-traveler（arobot-likemachinenamedSebastian）thatstepsoutintotraffictoseewhethertheautomatedcarscanhitthebrakesintime.Thefakecityalsofeaturesatrafficcircle,abridge,atunnel,someunpavedroads,andevenafour-lanehighwaywithentranceandexitramps,accordingtoareportbyBloombergBusiness.

Inadditiontoevaluatingfullyautomated,ordriverlesscars,theresearchersalsohopetotestoutso-calledconnectedvehicleswithinMcity’slimits.Connectedcarscaneithercommunicatewithoneanother（vehicle-to-vehiclecontrol,orV2V）orwithpiecesofequipment,suchastrafficlights,thatarelocatednearroadways（vehicle-to-infrastructurecontrol,orV2I）.

EventhesmallestdetailsofMcityhavebeenplannedoutinadvancetocopytheconditionsthatconnectedandautomatedvehiclescouldfaceintherealworld.Forexample,therearestreetsignscoveredupwithgraffiti,andfadedyellowandwhitelanemarkingslinethestreets.

McityisjustonepartofamuchlargerprojectthatMTCanditspartnerorganizationsareestablishinginanefforttogetawholefleetofconnectedanddriverlesscarsontheroadinAnnArborby2021.Inadditiontothefakecity,MTCisalsocontinuingtolaunchconnectedandsemi-autonomous（半自动）carsonrealroadways.Eventually,theUniversityofMichiganandtheMichiganDepartmentofTransportationsaidtheyhopetoput20,000connectedcarsontheroadsofsouthernMichigan.

25．Accordingtothepassage,Mcity________.

A.isarealtownusedtoevaluatethefunctionoffuturecars

B.isafakecitywithtransportationsystembutnopedestrians

C.coversanareaof32acreswithasmanyas24footballfields

D.ownsadowntownareawithabridgeandsomeunpavedroads

26．WhydidresearchersbuildMcity?

A.Totestnewdriverlesscars.

B.Tomakearealsuburborsmallcity.

C.Tocontrolroadenvironment.

D.Tobuildanentirenetworkofroads.

27．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.someconnectedandsemi-autonomouscarshavebeenputintouse

B.theresearchersplanstocreatearobot-likemachinetodirectth

etraffic

C.thewidespreaduseofdriverlesscarswillsooncomeintorealityinAmerica

D.MTCisattemptingtomakeconnectedanddriverlesscarsavailableonrealroads

28．Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?

A.Bypresentingdescriptionsofthed

esign.

B.Bydescribingacauseanditseffects.

C.Byprovidingthetimeorder.

D.Bycomparingtheopinions.

“DearDaddy”Notes

Myfatherwasthegentlest,mostlovingandcaringdadintheworld—untilwehadanargument.Duringthosemoments,hetransformedintoastubbornmanwhoneverconsideredthattherecouldbeasideotherthanhisown.Mywordssurelyneverreachedhis“openmind”becausehisearswereclosed.Therewasnopointtryingtoarguewithmydad.Healwayshadthelastword.Icouldneverwin.

WhenmyfatherrefusedtounderstandthatIneededtheprivacyofaphoneinmyroom,myfrustrationturnedtotears.WhenhesensedthatIwasgainingtheupperhandindefendingmycaseforwearinglipglosstoschoolinjuniorhigh,heendedour“discussion”,leavingmesilentlydefeatedandmiserable.SowhenherefusedtochangehisideaaboutlettingmegoonmyseniorclasstriptoMontreal,Icoulddonothingbutracefromhisroomindespair.IfIcouldn’tgethimtolistentomysideofourarguments,maybeIcouldgethimtoreadit.

Withthehopethathiseyeswouldbemoreopenthanhisears,Ibegantoplead（抗辩）mycaseinanotethatbegan“DearDaddy”andendedwithhowmuchIrespectedhisopinion,howmuchIhatedtofightwithhimandhowmuchIvaluedourrelationshipand,aboveall,howmuchIlovedhim.Ifoldedmynoteintoanenvelope,sliditunderthedoorofhisb