学年高一英语月考试题 新目标版.docx

学年高一英语月考试题 新目标版.docx

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学年高一英语月考试题新目标版

2019学年第一学期第三次月考

高一年级英语试题

本卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlgoingtoHowardUniversity,aimingatalawcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferentstorytotell.

Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetoleavecollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.

ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:

buildingmyfamilywithamixofadopted（收养）andbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Toputeyesonhimwaswonderfulandveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.

YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:

tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachterm.

ThehardestpartwasfeelingsorryaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtogiveup,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.

In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!

Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou'relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou'reinthemiddle

ofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon'tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It'saprocess（过程）.Remember:

littlestepsadduptobigdreams.

1.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe_____.

A.ajudgeB.ateacherC.awriterD.adoctor

2.Whydidtheauthorgiveupschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?

A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.

B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.

C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.

D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.

3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

A.She

wasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.

B.Sheignoredhersorryfeelingofhersons.

C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.

D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.

4.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.

C.Everycoinhastwosides.

D.Wellbegun,halfdone.

B

Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?

Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung（lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs）,itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalong swimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.

However,itisn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression（侵略，好斗）andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguageisjustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission（顺从）.

Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.

What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguage,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.

Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.

5.Theunderlinedword “swimmingly” inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto

“________”.

A.earlyB.mostlyC.quicklyD.smoothly

6.Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?

A.Theyeatandsleeptogether.

B.Theywatcheachother’sbehavior.

C.Theyl

earntospeakeachother’slanguage.

D.Theyknowsomethingfromeachother’svoice.

7.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs________.

A.havecommoninterestsB.arelessdifferentthanthought

C.haveacommonbodylanguageD.arenotsosmartasexpected

8.Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?

A.Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers.

B.Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.

C.Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.

D.Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguage.

C

Therewasagardenerwholookedafter

hisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldand dilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.

Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled（溢出）.Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:

beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked（漏水）alongthepath.

Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“SeehowcapableIam!

Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!

Idon'tknowwhyhestillbothersyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!

”

Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,“IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.I’mhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”

Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.

NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”

Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare（光秃秃的）earth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?

A.dirtyB.darkC.wornoutD.plain-looking

10.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?

A.HispastB.HisagingC.HismannerD.Hisleaking

11.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto   _________.

A.laughattheoldoneB.feelsorryabouttheoldone

C.showoffitsbeautifullooksD.praisethegardener’skindness

12.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?

A.Becauseitwasusedtokeepbalance.

B.Becauseitstayedinitsbestcondition.

C.Becauseitwastreatedasatreasure.

D.Becauseithaditsownfunction.

D

ChicagoChildren’sMuseum

Inbrief:

Thismuseumoffersplentyoffunactivitiesforkids.However,thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnot“funforthewholefamily”asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.

Address:

600EastGrandAve.（NavyPier）,Chicago

Phone:

312-527-1000

Publictransportation:

CTAbuslines#29（StateStreet）,#65（GrandAvenue）,andthe#66（ChicagoAvenue）allserveNavyPier.

Parkingfees:

·MondaythroughThursday:

$20·FridaythroughSunday:

$24·Holidays:

$24

Openinghours:

Weekdays:

10am-5pmWeekends:

10am-8pm

Entrancefees:

·Adults:

$12·Children:

$12·Children（under5）:

free

Freedays:

·Mondaysarefreeforvisitorsof12andunderfrom10am-1pm（notforlargegroupsof15peopleormore）

·Thursdaysarefreeforallfrom1pm-5pm

Activities:

LocatedononeofChicago’stoptouristattractions,NavyPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:

·PlayItSafe—allabouthomesafety.

·InventingLab—providespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings.

·KidsTown—aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhood

wherekidscan

pretendtodothingslikeshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus.

·ClimbingSchooner—athree-floorclimbingbuilding.

·MyMuseum—kidsgettocreatevariousartthatare“allaboutme”.

13.HowmuchwillJohn（10）,hisparentsandsister（6）payiftheydrivetothe

museumat2pmonMonday?

A. $ 36.   B. $ 48.    C. $ 56.     D. $ 6

8.

14. Kids who are fond of creatingworksofart should choose _____.

A. Play It Safe      B. Inventing Lab C. My Museum      D. KidsTown

15. WhatcanweknowaboutChicagoChildren’sMuseum?

A. Itisathree-floorbuilding.

B. Itisnotfitforadultsorolderkids.

C. ItisthemostpopularmuseuminChicago.

D.ItisoneofChicago’stoptouristattractions.

第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself.

Here are some tips that may help you.

●Neverfearorhateexamsandbeconfident.

Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreason,theygetupsetandwon’tbeabletoscoremarks.16Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainvictories.

●Prepareagoodtimetable.

Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.17Toughsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieroneslessbutmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforentertainment.

●Selectaproperatmosphere

forstudying.

Studyingatmosphereplaysa