学年陕西省黄陵中学高新部高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年陕西省黄陵中学高新部高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年陕西省黄陵中学高新部高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2017-2018学年陕西省黄陵中学高新部高一上学期期末考试英语试题
注意事项
1.答题前,考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。
请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
2
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Employerandemployee.
C.Doctorandpatient.
2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Bargaining.B.Quarreling.C.Debating.
3.Howdoesthewomanbuyherclothes?
A.OnTV.B.Online.C.Inshops.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Wallet.B.Watch.C.Notebook.
5.Howoldistheman?
A.35.B.34.C.31.
第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthesurveyabout?
A.Relationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.
B.TopgiftonMother’sDay.
C.Thesaleofchocolates.
7.Whatgiftdomostpeoplechoosetosendtotheirmothers?
A.Flowers.B.Chocolates.C.Timewithfamily.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthesizeofthewomanwillchoosethistime?
A.Size42.B.Size43.C.Size44.
9.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewoman’shusbandliketomatchhissuit?
A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdothosefatpeoplefinddifficultintheir30sand40s?
A.Findingthebestjobs.B.Marriage.C.Playingsports.
11.Whatdoesawomanlistfirstaboutaman?
A.Job.B.Appearance.C.Health.
12.Whichcountryarethetwospeakersjoiningthestudyfrom?
A.Sweden.B.England.C.America.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomangettotheplace?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
14.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanoffice.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Attheairport.
15.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Fish.B.Beef.C.Pork.
16.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatimportancedoesthewomanwanttoemphasize(强调)?
A.Inspiration.B.Bravery.C.Honesty.
18.Howwerethefrogstraveling?
A.Throughtheriver.
B.Throughtheroad.
C.Throughthewoods.
19.Whatdidtheotherfrogstellthetwounluckyfrogs?
A.Theyshouldtrytheirbesttojumpout.
B.Theyhadnochoicebuttodieinthehole.
C.Theywouldtryallmeanstohelpthemout.
20.Howwasthefrogwhogotout?
A.Hewasdeaf.
B.Hewasblind.
C.Hewasfoolish.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,"Whatisthis?
"Thesonreplied,"Itisacrow."Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,"Whatisthis?
"Thesonsaid,"Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou.Itisacrow!
"Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthethirdtime,"Whatisthis?
""It’sacrow,acrow,acrow!
"saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,"Whatisthis?
"Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,"Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?
‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?
"Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:
"Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwascrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild."
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perched"meaninthepassage?
A.Landed.B.Flew.C.Knocked.D.Hit.
22.Whydidthefatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?
A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.
B.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.
C.Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.
D.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.
23.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times"Whatisthis?
"?
A.80yearsold.B.35yearsold.C.38yearsold.D.45yearsold.
24.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.AnOldDiaryB.Father’sLoveC.ACrowD.AnOldMan
B
Isapictureworthathousandwords?
Wethinkso!
Takeadigitalphotographthatanswersthisquestion:
WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?
Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforKidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.
*Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom8to13yearsofage.
*Judgeswilllookfororiginality(独创性),creativity,photocomposition(构图)andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.
*Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’sorateacher’se-mailaddress(veryimportant);acaption(说明文字);thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitwastaken(mustbebetweenJune1,2016,andMarch20,2017)
*Competitionbegins:
January9,2017.
*ThecompetitionclosesonMarch20,2017.
*Toenter,studentsshouldvisitandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.
*Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.
*Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.
25.Asforstudentsthatwillenterthecompetition,______.
A.theirphotowouldbepostedontheInternet
B.theymustincludetheirfullname
C.boththeirparents’andteacher’semailaddressarenecessary
D.theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto
26.Whichofthefollowingmightfollowtherules?
A.Aphotoofawedding.B.AphototakenonMarch20,2016.C.Aphotoofhunters.D.Aprintedphoto.
27.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anannouncement.B.Anexhibitionguide.
C.Anofficialreport.D.Anenvironmentreview.
C
Accordingtosomeresearchers,youshouldnotpraisechildrenforeverythingthattheydo.Itdoesnothelpthembuildself-confidence.
Mostparentsandteachersagreethatpraisecanhelpincreasechildren’sself-confidence—themore,thebetter.However,accordingtosomeresearchers,onlyproperpraiseisgoodforchildren.Ifadultspraiseeverythingchildrendo,itmakeschildrenlookforpraiseallthetime,nottryingtodotheirbest."Teachersshouldnotsaythingslike'goodjob’or'nicework’wheneverachilddoesanything.Theyshouldencouragethemtocontinuetoimprove,"someresearchersadvise.
Anotherideaisthatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearehappier,anddobetteratschool.Aboutthis,MarshallDuke,aresearcherinchildren,says,"Highself-confidencebroughtinbytoomuchpraisedoesnotmakechildrenhappier,getmore,orbecomeabletodomore.Findingachild’sadvantages(强项)anddevelopingthemcanhelpbuildconfidencemorethantoomuchpraisecan."Praisealsolosesitseffect(影响)ifitisgivenequallytoallstudents.
"It’simportanttotellchildrenthetruthaboutwhatthey’vedone.Honestfeedback(反馈)isfarbetterthanemptypraise,"Dukeadds."Peoplehavegotintothehabitofnottellingchildrenwhenthey’rewrong.Thatmakesithardforthemtodealwithdifficultieswhentheygrowup.That’sjusthowtheworldis."
28.Accordingtosomeresearchers,ifparentspraisetheirchildrentoomuch,theirchildrenwill______.
A.becomestrong B.dobetterintheirstudies
C.alwayslookforpraiseD.increaseself-confidence
29.Inordertohelpchildrenbuildself-confidence,someresearchersadviseparentsto______.
A.helpthemdobetterinschoolB.encouragethemtoimprove
C.makethemlivemorehappilyD.letthemdomoredifficultwork
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Childrendon’tknowwhatthey’rereallygoodat.
B.Praisemakeschildrenbecomesuccessful.
C.Dukethinkspraiseismoreimportantthanfindingchildren’sstrengths.
D.Thesamepraiseforallchildrenhasnomeaning.
31.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?
A.Childrenshouldknowtheirmistakesassoonaspossible.
B.It’simportanttohavethehabitofpraisingchildren.
C.Whatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearelike.
D.Weshouldpraisechildrenhonestlyandtellthemtheirmistakes.
D
MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteof(尽管)this,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.
MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河).Hewasnearlydrowned(淹死)ninetimes.
Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedto
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