精选北京市通州区届初三一模英语word版无答案.docx
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精选北京市通州区届初三一模英语word版无答案.docx
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精选北京市通州区届初三一模英语word版无答案
通州区2018年初三第一次模拟考试
英语试卷2018年5月
知识运用(共14分)
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.Ican'tfindmydictionary.Couldyouhelpfindit?
A.meB.herC.himD.them
2.JohnisanAmerican.HecametoChina2012.
A.onB.inC.ofD.at
3.—Kate,didyougoyesterday?
—Iwenttothezoowithmyfriend.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what
4.Ournewlibraryisthantheoldone.
A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest
5.MyChineseteacheralwaysustoreadmorebooks.
A.tellB.tellsC.willtellD.told
6.—Hi,Linda.Didyougotothepartylastnight?
—Yes.ItothepartywithLucy.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing
7.—Where'rethestudents?
Theyaren'tintheclassroom.
—TheyaP.E.classontheplayground.
A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.havehad
8.MysisterTVwhenIgothomeyesterday.
A.watchB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching
9.Weseveralcitiessinceweleftourhometown.
A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.arevisiting
10.Youshouldgetupearlier,youcan'tcatchtheearlybus.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
11.Manybookstothestudentsinthevillageschoolseveryyear.
A.sendB.sentC.aresentD.weresent
12.—Doyouknowtheworklastnight?
—Ataboutteno'clock.
A.whendidMumfinishB.whenMumfinished
C.whendoesMumfinishD.whenMumfinishes
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Togettothetenniscourt(球场),ConnerStroudhastopushhiswheelchairthere.
The15-year-oldboyfromNorthCarolina,Uswasbornwithout13Butwhenhepicksuphisracquet(球拍)andbeginstohitaball,youquicklyseethattheyoungmanjustwantsto14
Stroudbeganplayingtennisatage5atthesmalltennisclubwhichhisparentsowned.Foryears,heplayedagainstable-bodiedplayersbyputtingrubber(橡胶)onthestumps(残余部分)ofhislegs.Thoughhewasafoot(英尺)ortwoshorterthanmanyoftheplayersheplayedagainst,hewonanumberofmatches.Hebecamewell-knownenoughthathegotto15RafaelNadal,hisfavoriteplayer,attheUSOpenin2013.
"Themostimportantthingisthathe'516,"NadaltoldreportersaboutStroudafterthat15-minutemeeting."He'splayingtennis…That'sagreatexampleofbeinghappyevenifyour17doesn'tgiveyoueverything."
Stroudstartedplayingwheelchairtennisat13andnowheisNo.1intheUS.
Earlierthissummer,heplayedfortheUSintheworld'sbiggestjuniorwheelchairteam18event-theWorldTeamCup.HeplayedsixmatchesandwonfiveofthemastheUSwonthecupforthefirsttimesince2000.
"Heisapoliteboy,buthewillrip(撕扯)yourheartouttryingtobeatyou,"JasonHarnett,aUnitedStatesTennisAssociationcoach,saidofStroud."Youseethatattitudeinalotofthebestplayers,whethertheyareable-bodiedordisabled(残疾的).
Teenageplayerscanoftengetdisappointedandangry.Theymay19theirracquetorshoutatthemselvesaftertheymissshots.However,Strouddoesthat.
“Ijusttrytostaypositive,"Stroudsaid."Aftereverypoint,ItrytosayI'mgoingtowinthenextpoint,orthenextgame,orthenextmatchifIlosethewholematch.There'salwaysachancetobepositive.Youcanalwayswinanothertime.”
13.A.legsB.armsC.feetD.hands
14.A.practiceB.winC.playD.show
15.A.treatB.beatC.meetD.follow
16.A.excitingB.braveC.patientD.happy
17.A.lifeB.coachC.familyD.friendship
18.A.tennisB.baseballC.volleyballD.basketball
19.A.kissB.repairC.cleanD.throw
20.A.everB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C.,D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
LouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)
Openinghours
Monday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:
from9a.m.to6p.m.
Wednesday,Friday:
from9a.m.to9:
45p.m
Tuesday:
closed
Freeadmission
(免费人场)
・Visitorsundertheageof18
.OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicArea(欧洲经济区)
.Teachersofartandarthistory
・Disabled(残疾的)visitors
Entrances(入口)tothemuseum
.PyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:
from
9a.m.to7:
30p.m.
.PassageRichelieuentrance:
from9a.m.to5:
30p.m.
・PortedesLionsentrance:
Thisentrancemaybe
closedfortechnical(技术的)reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.
21.WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.
C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.
22.WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?
A.Visitorsunder25yearsold.
B.ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.
C.Studentsofartandarthistory.
D.Disabledvisitors.
23.Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?
A.Pyramidentrance.
B.GalerieduCarrouselentrance.
C.PassageRichelieuentrance.
D.PortedesLionsentrance.
B
ItwasaFridaymorning,7:
30a.m.Ifelttoolazytodrivemycar,somysonbookedanuber(优步出租车).Infiveminutes,theuberreachedthegate.Ijustsawthecarnumberandenteredinside.IwassobusythatIdidn'tpayanyattentiontowardsthedriver.Iwassearchingforanimportantpaperfrommybag,soIdirectlysaid,"Please,goquick!
I'minahurry!
"
Thevoicecame,"Yes,Lady!
"
IwasreallysurprisedwhenIheardafemale(女性的)voice!
Istoppedmyworkforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Thedriverwasayounglady.Maybe,aroundthirtyorthirty-two!
Forthefirsttime,Isawalady,drivinganuber!
Thecarwasrunningontheroadtowardsthedestination(目的地).Itwasquitefarfrommyhome.Shewasdrivingperfectlywell.Hundredsoftimes,Ihadtravelledinuber,butIneversawanylady,drivinganuber!
Ididn'tknow,whyIbecamesointerestedtoknowwhyshehadchosenthisjob.Istartedtheconversation,"Ifyoudon'tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?
"
"Yes,Lady!
Noproblem."
"Iguess,youarewelleducated!
"
"Yes,Lady!
Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhavedonemyMBAcourse(课程)."
"Oh,wow!
!
!
Whydidyouthenchoosethisjob,insteadofgoingforanacademic(学术的)career?
"
Icouldseeherfacefromthemirror(镜子).Shesmiledandthewaysheexpressedherviews(看法),Iwasreallyamazed!
Verypolitely,shesaid,"Drivingwasmylovefrommychildhood,Lady!
Ofcourse,Idorespecteachandeveryjob.Itookdrivingasmine.Atleast,Imetmywish!
Ilovedriving!
Idon'tmindforbigorsmalljobs.IwantedajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.Iknow,Ican'tgetenoughmoney,yetasItoldyou'Ilovedriving!
'That'sit!
"
24.Thewriterfelttoolazytodriveacar,so
A.shetookthebus
B.shestayedathome
C.hersondrovethecarforher
D.hersonbookedanuberforher
25.Whywasthewritersurprised?
A.Becausetheuberdriverwasayounglady.
B.Becausetheuberdriverwasverypolite.
C.Becausetheuberdriverdroveverywell.
D.Becausetheuberdriverlikedherjob.
26.Whatmadetheuberdriverchoosedrivingasherjob?
A.Shedroveperfectlywell.
B.Sheloveddrivingverymuch.
C.Shecouldmakealotofmoney.
D.Shehadpooreducationbackground.
C
BestFriends
Menandwomensharetheexactsameviewofabestfriend-apersonwhoisalwaysthereforyou.Abestfriendissomeoneyoucandependontoshareyourhappiness,sufferthroughyourworries,orlessenyoursorrow(悲伤).Asonemanputit,"Tome,abestfriendissomebodywhoyoucallifyou'reontheroadandgetaflattire(爆胎)at3:
00a.m.andyou'vebeentoldit'sfourhoursuntilatowtruck(拖车)canbesent.Yourfriendsays,'Tellmeexactlywhereyouare,andI'llcomeandgetyou.",
Differentthingsleadtothebirthofabestfriendship-theageandsituationsinwhichpeoplemeet,whatfirstattractsthem,whytheyremainclose,andhowtheyfilleachother'sneeds.YetIfindthemostimportantpointsthatexplainthemeaningofabestfriendareremarkably(显著地)similaracrossmostexperiences.SafetyisawordIheardoverandover.Abestfriendmakesyoufeelsafe,protectedandcomfortable.Youneverhavetoexplainyourselftobestfriendsbecausetheyreally,reallyknowwhoyouare.Withbestfriends,youcanbewhoyouare.Youcancrytoohardorlaughtooloudandneverworrywhatthey'llthinkofyoubecausebestfriendsarenonjudgmental(客观的).Theywillgiveyouadviceifyouwantideasandgiveyouakickinthepantsifyouneedencouragement,butbestfriendswillnotjudgeyouormakeyoufeelashamedofyourbehaviors.Abestfriendgivesyouwhatyouexpectfromaparentanddoesn'talwaysgetunconditionallove.
Bestfriendsareloyal(忠诚的)andtrustworthy.Abestfriendisapersontowhomyoucantellyourmostshameful,truthfulandharmfulpersonalsecretswiththefullconfidencetheywillneverberepeated.Bestfriendscandeliverbrutally(冷酷无情地)honestanswersinthemostgentleway.
Finally,bestfriendsarethefamilyyouchoose.Theyloveyoubecausetheywantto,notbecausetheyhaveto.Andformanypeople,abestfriendbecomesthebrotherorsisterthey'dalwayswanted,butneverhad.
AmanIknewaskedhisdyingmother,"Whathasbeenthemostimportantthinginyourlife?
"Hefullyexpectedhertosayherhusband,herchildrenorherfamily.Instead,withoutamoment'shesitation(犹豫),sherepliedsweetly,"Myfriends."
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bestfriendssharesimilarinterests.
B.Bestfriendsdon'targuewitheachother.
C.Bestfriendshavetohelpbecausetheyareafamily.
D.Bestfriendskeepeachother'ssecretsnomatterwhathappens.
28.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords"giveyouakickinthepants"inParagraph2?
A.Pushingyoutoachieveyourgoal.
B.Makingyoufeelsorryaboutthem.
C.Forcingyoutomakearightdecision.
D.Expectingunconditionallovefromyou.
29.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?
A.Whatkindsoffriendshipwehave.
B.Whatcharactersabestfriendhas.
C.Whyweshouldhaveabestfriend.
D.Howabestfriendhelpsusoutoftrouble.
D
Everyonetalksabouttheadv
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