下半年初中英语学科知识与教学能力真题.docx
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下半年初中英语学科知识与教学能力真题.docx
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下半年初中英语学科知识与教学能力真题
2013年下半年中小学教师资格考试
英语学科知识与教学能力试题(初级中学)
注意事项:
1.考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。
2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。
在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,60分)
1.Whenaladycustomerintendstobuyacoatwithwhitestripes,whatisshesupposedtoplaceanemphasisonifshesaystotheshopassistant?
.
A.“I’dlikearedcoatwithwhitestripes.”
B.“I’dlikearedcoatwithwhitestripes.”
C.“I’dlikearedcoatwithwhitestripes.”
D.“I’dlikearedcoatwithwhitestripes.”
2.Decideonthecorrectstresspatternoftheanswertothequestion.一Wheredidhegonext?
A.Heturnedtotheleftattheendofthestreet.
B.Heturnedtotheleftattheendofthestreet.
C.Heturnedtotheleftattheendofthestreet.
D.Heturnedtotheleftattheendofthestreet.
3.Tothescientists’delight。
theireffortshaveincreasedpeople’S_____oftheimportanceofsavingwater.
A.awareness
C.agreement
D.response
4.Theword“chronology”contains_____morphemes.
A.fbur
B.three
C.two
D.five
5.Judgingfromherspeechesandbehaviors,Maryhasastrict_____.
A.growth
B.upbring
C.development
D.cultivation
6._____yourvaluablehelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedtheexperimentaheadoftime.
A.Ifitwerenotfor
B.Haditnotbeenfor
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Ifithasnotbeenfor
7.ItWaswithgreatjoy_____heknewthathisGMATscorewas670,highenoughtoapplytoatopuniversityofbusiness.
A.when
B.which
C.what
D.that
8.Youcansleeponthecouchinthelounge,_____youcallgotoahotelnearby.
A.and
B.then
C.or
D.But
9.Inmostcircumstances,theassumptionOfcooperationis80pervasivethatitcanbestatedasacooperativeprincipleofconversationandelaboratedinmaximsbelowexcept_____.
A.mannermaxim
B.qualitymaxim
C.quantitymaxim
D.agreementmaxim
10.Despitedifferencesinconversationalstyle.speakersarehelpedbyautomaticpatternsindailyinteractionssuchas“Hi”.“Hi”.knownas“_____”.
A.adjacencypairs
B.preferencestructure
C.dispreferencestructure
D.insertionsequence
1
1.Todistinguishsounds,studentsareencouragedtopractice_____.
A.minimalpaim
B.nasalexplosion
C.constantclusters
12.Whichofthefollowingassumptionsaboutvocabularylearningcontradictsthemodernlanguageteachingtheories?
A.Thebestwaytolearnwordsistousethem.
B.Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyistorecite.
C.AnEnglishdictionaryisanimportantaidtostudents.
D.Learningawordinvolveslearningmorethanjusttheworditself.
13.Whenateacherintendstointroduceanewgrammaritem,whichofthefollowingstrategiescanbeusedtogetstudentstonoticeit?
A.Transformation.
B.Inputenhancement.
C.Expansion.
D.Substitution.
14.Ifateacherattemptstoimplementthetop-downmodeltoteachlistenin9,he/sheislikelytopresent_____.
A.newwordsafterplayingthetape
B.newwordsbeforeplayingthetape
C.backgroundinformationafterplayingthetape
D.backgroundinformationbeforeplayingthetape
A.thematically
B.syntactically
C.semantically
D.1inguistically
16.Tograspthegistofapassageinaquickway.whatmayareaderfocuson?
A.Thetransitionalparagraphs.
B.Thewholepassage.
C.Thetopicsentences.
D.Everysentenceinthepassage.
17.Whencheckingstudents’understandingofacertainlanguagepointinclass,whichofthefol-lowingutterancesisateacherexpectedtomake?
A.“Isitokay?
”
B.“Isitcleartoyou?
”
C.“Areyouclear?
”
D.“Isitallfighttoeveryone?
”
18.Atahigherlevelofwritin
9.whichofthefollowingcognitiveskiHsshouldNOTbeencouraged?
A.Constructinggrammaticallycorrectsentencesonly.
B.Gatheringinformationandideasrelevanttothetopic.
C.Usingcohesivedevicestocreatesectionsandparagraphs.
D.Organizingtheinformationandideasintoalogicalsequence.
19.Whenastudenthasmadeasentence“IborrowedapaperfromMissLi",theteachersays,“Doyoumean‘apieceofpaper’?
”Heretheteacherisplayingtheroleofa(n)_____.
A.controller
B.prompter
C.assessor
D.organizer
20.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTberegardedasafeatureofsuccessfulEnglishteacher?
A.Thinkingoflearners’needs.
D.Followingthecoursebookonly.
请阅读Passage1,完成第21—5小题。
Passage1
Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedl2,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wasdeliveredtomyhouseinBethesda,M
D.Nocardornoteeanlewithit.Callstothefloristwel.eal-waysinVain—itwasacashpurchase.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender’sidenti.tyandjustdelightedinthebeautyandheadyperfumeofthatonemagical,perfectwhiteflowernes.tiedinsoftpinktissuepaper.ButIneverstoppedimagingwhotheanonymousgivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmo-mentswerespentdaydreamingaboutsomeonewonderfulandexcitingbuttooshyoreccentrictomakeknownhisorheridentity.
Mymothercontributedtotheseimagings.She’daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindnesswhomightbeshowingappreciation.Perhapstheneighborl’dhelpedwhenshewasunloadingacarfullofgroceries.Ormaybeitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemail
Iretrievedduringthewintersohewouldn’thavetoventuredownhisicysteps.Asateenager,though.IhadmorefunspeculatingthatitmightbeaboyIhadacrushonoronewhohadnoticedmeeventhoughIdidn’tknowhim.
Whenlwas17,aboybrokemyheart.Thenighthecalledforthelasttime.Icriedmyselftosleep.WhenIawokeinthemornin9,therewasamessagescribbledonmymirrorinredlipstick:
“Heartilyknow,whenhalf-gods90,thegodsarrive.”IthoughtaboutthatquotationfromEmersonforalongtime,anduntilmyhearthealed。
Ileftitwheremymotherhadwrittenit.WhenIfinallywenttogettheglasscleaner,mymotherkneweverythingwasallrightagain.
Idon’trembereverslammingmydoorinangeratherandshoutin9,“Youjustdon’tunder-stand!
”Becauseshedidunderstand.
Thedaybeforemyfatherdied,mymotherandIhadgoneshoppingforapromdress.We’d
foundaspectacularone,withyardsandyardsofdottedswissinred,whiteandblue.ItmademefeellikeScarlet0’Hara,butitwasthewrongsize.Whenmyfatherdied,Iforgotaboutthedress.
Mymotherdidn’t.Thedaybeforetheprom.Ifoundthatdress—intherightsize--drapedma-jesticallyovertheliving—roomsofa.Ithadjustbeendelivered,stillinthebox.Itwaspresentedtome--beautifully,artistically,lovingly.Ididn’tcareifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymotherdid.
Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable,creativeandimaginafive,imbuedwithasensethattherewasmagicintheworldandbeautyeveninthefaceofadversity.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia--lovely,strongandperfect--withanauraofmagicandperhapsabitofmystery.
Mymotherdiedtendaysafterlwasmarried.1was
21.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“_____”.
A.LifeWithoutMyFather
B.HighSchoolGraduation
C.MysteryoftheWhiteGardenia
D.LoveBetweenMotherandDaughter
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedbytheauthorasalikelygiveroftheflower.9
A.Theboywhobrokemyheart.
B.TheoldmanIhelpedtogethismail.
C.Anunknownboywhohadnoticedme.
D.TheneighbourIassistedinunloadingacarfullofgroceries.
23.Theunderlinedword“scribbled”inParagraph4means“_____”.
A.Dasted
B.written
C.scrawled
D.attached
24.AttheendofParagraph
6.theunderlinedphrase“thosethings”doesnotinclude“_____”.
A.graduation
B.theprom
C.herromanticimagings
D.theseniorclassplay
25.Whydidn’thermothertellherthatshewasanonymousgiverofgardenia?
A.Becauseshewantedtogivehersurprise.
B.Becauseshewantedhertocontinuetohelpotherpeople.
C.Becauseshewantedhertosolvethemysteryherself.
D.Becauseshewantedhertofeeltherewasbeautyandmagicinthewodd.Passage2
They’refaithful,friendlyandfurry—butundertheirharmless,fluffyexteriors,dogsandcats,theworld’smostpopularhousepets,useupmoreenergyresourcesinayearthandrivingacar,anewbooksays.
IntheirbookTimetoEattheD09:
TheRealGuidetoSustainableLiving.NewZealand--basedarchitectsRobertandBrendaValesaykeepingamedium-sizeddoghasthesameecologicalimpactasdrivin910,000km(6,213miles)ayearina
4.6literLandCruiser.“Therearenorecipesinthebook,”RobeaValesaid,laughingly,inatelephoneinterview.
“We’renotactuallysayingitistimetoeatthed
09.We’rejustsayingthatweneedtothinka.boutandknowthe(ecological)impactofsomeofthethingswedoandthatwetakeforgranted.”
Constructinganddrivingthejeepforayearrequires
0.41hectares(ha)ofland,whilegrowingandmanufacturingadog’sfoodtakesabout
0.84ha-orl.1hainthecaseofalargedogsuchasa
Germanshepherd.Meat-eatingswellstheec0—footprintofcanines,andfelinesarenotthatmuchbet.ter,theValesfound.
Theaveragecat’seco-footprint,
0.15ha,weighsinatslightlylessthanaVolkswagenGolf,butstill10timesahamster’s
0.014ha—whichisitselfhalftheeco-costofrunningaplasmatelevi.sion.
1.8ha,whilepeopleinthedevelopedworldtake6ha.
Withpets’dietsunderthecontrolofowners,howcantheirunsustainableappetitesbetrimmed?
Thebook’splayfultitleandserioussuggestionthatpetanimalsmaybeusefully“recycled”.bybeingeatenbytheirownersorturnedintopeffoodwhentheydie,maynotappealtoanimalfans.
09.It’snotjustaboutchangingyourlightbulbsortakingaclothbagtothesupermarket.”hesaid.“It’saboutmuchmorechallenginganddifficultissues,”headded.“0nceyouseewhere(catsanddogs)fitinyourover-allbalanceofthings--youmightdecidetohavethecatbutnotalsotohavethetwocarsandthethreebathroomsandbeameateateryourself.”
26.Anappropriatetitleforthis
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- 关 键 词:
- 下半年 初中英语 学科 知识 教学 能力
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