英语人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读1.docx
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英语人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读1.docx
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英语人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读1
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读
(1)
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读下面关于火灾的文章,完成海报。
每空一词。
Housefiresarethecauseofabout90%ofthefiredeaths.Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.And293childrenareinjured(伤害)byfire.
77%ofthefamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescape(逃离)map.Butsuchamapcanhelpyouescapeahousefire.Firecanspread(蔓延)quicklythroughahouse.Youonlyhaveabouttwominutestoescape.Ifyouliveinatallbuildingandcan'tescape,remembernottojump.Gotothewindowsandwave(挥舞)somethingcolorful,likearedshirt.
Housefires
◑About________ofallfiredeathsarefromhousefires.
◑Atleast________childdiesinahousefireEVERYday
◑It'simportanttohaveahousefireescape________.Itcanhelpyourunquickly.Bequick!
Youhavetoescapein________minutes.
◑Ifyouarekeptinthetallbuilding,don't________.Gotothewindowsandwavecolorfulthingsforhelp.
【答案】90%/90percent;1/one;map;2;jump
【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
(1)根据Housefiresarethecauseofabout90%ofthefiredeaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火,故填90%/90percent。
(2)根据Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾,故填1/one。
(3)根据Butsuchamapcanhelpyouescapeahousefire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾,故填map。
(4)根据Youonlyhaveabouttwominutestoescape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑,故填2。
(5)根据Ifyouliveinatallbuildingandcan'tescape,remembernottojump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳,don't后面用动词原形,故填jump。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor(寻找)ajob.Hewentfromonecompany(公司)toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.
Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,thereweremanypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.
Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,"Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?
"Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.
(1)WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?
(2)WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?
(3)HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?
(4)WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?
(5)CanTomgetagoodjobintheoldman'scompany?
【答案】
(1)Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.
(2)Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.
(3)Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.
(4)Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.
(5)Yes./Yes,hecan.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到,去火车站买票时买了最后一张票,一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她,Tom卖了,一个老人看见了,告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。
(1)根据HewenttoBeijingtolookfor(寻找)ajob.可知去北京找工作,故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.。
(2)根据Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火车站,故填Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.。
(3)根据Hefelthappy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的,故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.。
(4)根据Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom认为他们更需要它,故填Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.。
(5)根据Wouldyouliketoworkforme?
可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作,所以Tom得到了工作,故填Yes./Yes,hecan.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。
3.阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Myfatherdoesn'tknowhowtocook.________Ifnoonecooksforhim,hedoesn'teatanything.
Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.________MymotherandIarehappy.Myfathersayshewillgoshoppingfirst.________
Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper(-张纸)likethis:
⒈cake;⒉egg;⒊tomato;⒋milk;⒌chicken.
Thenmyfathergoesout.________Hebringsoutallthethings:
onecake,twoeggs,threetomatoes,fourbagsofmilkandfivechickens!
Lookingatthosethings,________
A.Sohedoesn'tcook.
B.Anhourlater,hecomesback.
C.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.
D.Myfathersayshewillcookforus.
E.mymotherandIlaughed(笑)andlaughed.
【答案】A;D;C;B;E
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭,今天作者妈妈生病了,爸爸想为他们做饭,于是先去购物,结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。
A.Sohedoesn'tcook.所以他不会做饭。
B.Anhourlater,hecomesback.一小时后他回来了。
C.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.但是他不知道买什么。
D.Myfathersayshewillcookforus.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。
E.mymotherandIlaughed(笑)andlaughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。
(1)根据前句Myfatherdoesn'tknowhowtocook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭,可知后句讲的是他不会做饭,故选A。
(2)根据前句Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服,可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭,故选D。
(3)根据后句Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper(-张纸)likethis我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西,可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么,故选C。
(4)根据后句Hebringsoutallthethings他带来所有的东西,可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了,故选B。
(5)根据前句Lookingatthosethings看着那些东西,可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西,我和妈妈笑了,故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。
4.任务型阅读,请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内,其中有两项是多余的。
________Lucywantsher12-year-oldsontojoinaclubtolearnChinesekungfu.AndhehastogotoanEnglishclubonSaturday,soheisfreeonlyonSunday.
________Peterlovesplayingsoccerverymuchandhealwayswantstojoinaclubtoplaywithothersoccerloverslikehim.
________SusanisgoodatspeakingEnglishandshewantstohelpchildrenlearntospeakEnglishwell.
________Helenisthemotherofa3-year-oldboyandsheisbusythisSaturdayafternoon.Shewantshimtobeataclubforoneortwohours.
________Tonyisgoodatplayingthepianoandhewantstoworkatamusicclubasateacher.
A.BallGamesClubforsportslovers!
Doyoulikeballgames?
Wehavebasketball,soccer,volleyballandtennisforyou.CanLilyat1593467826.(Sunday:
8:
30—11:
00a.m.;3:
00—6:
00p.m.)
B.KungFuClubforchildrenaged5-12!
Doyouwanttodokungfuwell?
Comeandjoinus!
Callusat976254.(Saturdaymorning:
9:
00—11:
00)
C.EnglishSpeakingClubforchildrenaged6-12!
DoyouwanttobegoodatspeakingEnglish?
CometoNo.12RiverStreetandjoinus!
(Sundaymorning:
8:
30—11:
30)
D.Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!
WeneedonceaweekattheCityLibrary.Takeyourkidhereandlethim/herenjoychildrenstoriesandgamesaboutstories.(Saturdayafternoon:
2:
30—4:
30)
E.Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!
Areyougoodatplayingtheviolinorthepiano?
Comeandworkwithus!
Callusat568954.(8:
30a.m.—5:
00p.m.,everyday)
F.EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!
Areyougoodwithchildrenaged6—12?
Canyouhelpwithsomelesson?
Comeandjoinus!
Callusat896255.(8:
30a.m.—5:
00p.m.,everyday)
G.KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!
It'sreallycoolandexciting.Comeandjoinus!
Callusat976254.(Sundayevening:
6:
00—8:
00)
【答案】G;A;F;D;E
【解析】【分析】选项意思:
A.BallGamesClubforsportslovers!
给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部!
B.KungFuClubforchildrenaged5-12!
给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!
C.EnglishSpeakingClubforchildrenaged6-12!
给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部!
D.Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!
给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!
E.Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!
音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!
F.EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!
说英语中心需要帮助!
G.KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!
给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。
(1)根据Lucywantsher12-year-oldsontojoinaclubtolearnChinesekungfu.和heisfreeonlyonSunday.可知,Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部,他只在周日有空;再根据G选项:
KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!
给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部,和Sundayevening:
6:
00—8:
00周日晚上6:
00—8:
00,故选G。
(2)根据healwayswantstojoinaclubtoplaywithothersoccerloverslikehim.可知,Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩;再根据A选项:
BallGamesClubforsportslovers!
给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部!
故选A。
(3)根据shewantstohelpchildrenlearntospeakEnglishwell.可知,Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语,再根据F选项:
EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!
说英语中心需要帮助!
故选F。
(4)根据Helenisthemotherofa3-year-oldboyandsheisbusythisSaturdayafternoon.可知,Helen的儿子今年三岁,他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部;再根据D选项:
Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!
给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!
和Saturdayafternoon:
2:
30—4:
30周六下午2:
30—4:
30,故选D。
(5)根据hewantstoworkatamusicclubasateacher.可知,Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师;再根据E选项:
Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!
音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!
故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。
5.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。
DoyouknowS.H.E?
ItisasinginggroupfromTaiwan,China.Therearethreegirlsinit.TheyareSelina,HebeandElla.Theyareverypopular.
LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.Shehaslong,straighthair.Sheisofmediumheightandsheisthin.Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttallbutshehaslong,straighthair,too.Shelikestowearcutehats.Ellaisreallycool!
Shelookslikeaboy.Shehasshort,straighthairandshelikestowearjacketsandpants.Manyfansthinkthatsheisthebestsinger.
Name
Whatdoesshelooklike?
Selina
Sheisvery________.Shehas________,straighthair.
Hebe
Sheisn't ________ andshelikestowearhats.
Ella
She'sreally________.Shelikestowear________ andpants.
【答案】beautiful;long;tall;cool;jackets
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。
(1)根据LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的,故填beautiful。
(2)根据Shehaslong,straighthair.可知她有长的直发,故填long。
(3)根据Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttall可知Hebe不高,故填tall。
(4)根据Ellaisreallycool!
可知Ella是酷的,故填cool。
(5)根据shelikestowearjacketsandpants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
6.阅读短文,根据短文内容和所给图片信息,在文章空白处填入适当的单词,使文章完整、通顺(每空一词)。
Deareveryone,thisisapictureofourclass.WeareinClass1.ThenameofourschoolisBewsayRoadSecondarySchool.OurEnglishteacher'snameisMrs.
Tanner.Canyouseeherinthepicture?
OurnamesareSara,Emma,Tom,Ben,Nick,PeterandMike.Canyouseeusinthepicture?
Sarawearsaniceskirtandshecandrawverywell.Emmaisherbestfriend.Sheplaysthe________ bestintheclass.Nickand________ aretwins.Theylookthe
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