辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案
沈阳市中考英语试题
【2011沈阳】1.—Haveanicedaytoyou.
—___
A.WelldoneB.Thankyou.
C.MypleasureD.Me,too.
【2011沈阳】2.Idon’tknowthecity.WherecanIfind___goodrestaurant?
.
A.aB.anC.theD.(不填)
【2011沈阳】3.Ithinkthatthebest___tovisitHainanIslandisinNovemberbecausetheweatherisexcellentthen.
A.placeB.timeC.wayD.plan
【2011沈阳】4.Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeyou___thenewflat.
A.leaveB.findC.chooseD.enter
【2011沈阳】5.Jackisafamouswriter.___newbookisverypopular.
A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His
【2011沈阳】6.—Thebreadisdelicious.
—Itmusttaste___withsomejaminit.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
【2011沈阳】7.Aliceexplainsthingsverywell,whatshesayscanbeunderstoodvery___.
A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.clearly
【2011沈阳】8.Thecomputerisbroken.___it___today?
A.Will;repairB.Has;repaired
C.Will;berepairedD.Has;beenrepaired
【2011沈阳】9.Theboxwastooheavyformetocarry,___Ipulleditintomyroom.
A.soB.andC.butD.or
【2011沈阳】10.Listen!
Thephone___.Pleasegotoanswerit.
A.ringsB.isringingC.rangD.willring
【2011沈阳】11.Itisveryimportant___peopletohavefoodandwatereveryday.
A.forB.ofC.withD.about
【2011沈阳】13.I’mgoingtobelateforwork.There’re___busesonthisroute(线路).
A.toofewB.toolittle
C.toomanyD.toomuch
【2011沈阳】14.___buyyourticketfromaticketmachine.Therearelotsofpeoplethere.
A.NotB.nottoo
C.Don’tD.Don’tto
【2011沈阳】15.—Iwonder___liketobeanastronaut(宇航员).
—Idon’tknow,butIimagineit’sexciting.
A.whatisitB.whatitis
C.whetherisitD.whetheritis.
【2011沈阳】B)补全对话从方框A-G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16-20)的最佳答案。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:
GreyWater.
B:
Hello,Grey.16Iwasjustcallingtoask…whattimeareyouarrivingtomorrow?
A:
Well,um…,at3:
30.
B:
17
A:
Iarriveat3:
30.
B:
Ok,18
A:
Well,I’matallboywithgoldenhairandsunglasses.
B:
Oh!
19
A:
Goodidea!
Seeyoutomorrow.
B:
20
A:
Letmesee.
B:
MaybeIshouldwearaT-shirtwithyournameonit.
C.I’llcometotheairporttomeetyou.
D.Seeyou.
E.Haveyoudecidedyourplan?
F:
ThisisKenjifromtheofficeinTokyo.
G:
Pardon?
【2011沈阳】二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Withadetermined(坚定的)lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister(扶手)andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1,451feet(442meters)tall,the_21_buildingintheUS.
Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy_22_felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe_23_cheersfrommanypeople.
“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat_24_akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.
McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs(假肢)anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrong25.Hebelieveshavingadisability(残疾)shouldn’tstopanyone26achievinghisorhersuccess.
Hehasbeeninaspecialschool27hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was28byhisdetermination(决心)andofferedtohelptrainhim.They29morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“30seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.31IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore32.”
KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I33thelast10floors,hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostcravensportsmanI’veevertrained.”
McCarthysaidhewas34ofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll35tothebuildingandsay‘LookatthisbuildingIclimbed’,”hesaid.
21.A.largestB.highestC.earliestD.latest
22.A.seldomB.hardlyC.alwaysD.almost
23.A.enjoyedB.neededC.madeD.kept
24.A.whileB.afterC.ifD.though
25.A.heartB.hopeC.bodyD.love
26.A.byB.forC.inD.from
27.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before
28.A.pleasedB.beatenC.movedD.asked
29.A.usedB.spentC.tookD.wasted
30.A.HereB.ThereC.HeD.It
31.A.HoweverB.SometimesC.AgainD.Then
32.A.friendsB.helpersC.timeD.exercise
33.A.triedB.sawC.didD.met
34.A.thinkingB.talkingC.worriedD.proud
35.A.pointB.goC.turnD.hurry
三、阅读理解(共18小题,A节每小题1.5分,B节每小题1分;满分25分)
【2011沈阳】A)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whoisthesuperstarofthecatworld?
IthastobeUncleCat.UncleCatisafatwhitecatlivinginthecountrysideofJapan.Heisalreadynineyearsold,asoldasour50-year-olduncleincatyears.That’swhyhegetsthenickname(绰号)UncleCat.
UncleCatisalazycat.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyesandliesinthesun.Itmakeshimlookrelaxedandpeaceful.Healsoenjoyshimselfinabasket,sohehasanothername:
BasketCat.
UncleCatisclever.Heknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool—towearapairofsunglasses.Fromhatstoflowers,UncleCatlikeseverythingthatmakeshimadifferentcat.
UncleCat’sownerlikestotakepicturesofUncleCat.Tohissurprise,thesephotosareverypopularontheinternet.Theymakepeoplefromallovertheworldtoknowandlovethiscutecat.
Recently,abigearthquakehappenedinUncleCat’shometown.Butdon’tworry.UncleCatisalsoaluckycat.Heissafeandsound.ThatmeanstherewillbemorephotosofUncleCatontimeandhewillsoonbringusmorefun!
36.WhatdoyouknowaboutUncleCat’slooks?
A.Heisafatwhitecat.
b.Heisalreadynineyearsold.
C.Heisalonelycat.
D.HelivesinthecountryofJapan.
37.ThemainreasonwhyUncleCatiscalledBasketCatisthat.
A.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyes.
b.Healwaysliesinthesun.
C.Heenjoyshimselfinabasket.
D.Helooksrelaxedandpeaceful.
38.PeoplefromallovertheworldgettoknowandloveUncleCat.
A.duringabigearthquake.
b.ontheInternet.
C.fromphotocollections.
D.inthenewspaper.
39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplain“UncleCatknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool”?
【2011沈阳】B
Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?
Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?
Architectsbelievethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.
Thetreehouse
Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse.”Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tothehome’stemperature.
TheLizardhouse
Likealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.
Mealsathome
Thisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture(建筑风格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.
Learningfromthepast
Lookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniques(古老的技术)canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(烟囱)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierofhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.
40.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.Greenhouseofthefuture.
b.Thegreener,thebetter.
C.Howtobuildgreenhouses.
D.Changesofthehouses.
41.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.
A.withtherootofaleaf.
b.withtheenergyfromsunlight.
C.withthesoilundertheground
D.withgardensonitswalls.
42.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?
A.Itwilltakeinlight.
b.Itwillproduceenergy.
C.Itwillturndark.
D.Itwillturnwhite.
43.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.
A.willbemoredelicious.
b.needmorecooks.
C.costasmuchaspossible.
D.willbegreener.
44.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbutitusedtocause.
A.pollution.b.accident.C.noise.D.techniques.
【2011沈阳】C
Ifyou’reintosports,you’veseenithappen—tennisplayersjumpoverthenettoshakehandsafterahardmatch;footballplayersexchangejerseys(运动衣)afterninetyminutesofknockingeachotheraround;evenboxerstouchglovesatthebeginningofeachround.Playersineveryevent,fromspellingbeestogolf(高尔夫球),actinthisway.It’sallpartofsportsmanship(体育精神),agreattraditioninsportsandcompetition.Itmeansplayingandbeingcalmallthroughthematch.
Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin.Inthelastfewyears,youmightseesomeplayerscelebrateagoal(进球)withalongvictorydanceortalkbigabouttheirability.However,it’salwayshardforpeopletosayinpublicthattheymadeabadplay.Goodsportsmanshipiswhattheyreallyneed.It’sthegoldenruleofsports.
Goodsportsmanshipmeansthatyouplaybytherules,talkpolitelytoeveryoneduringgamesandstaycoolevenwhenyoulosethegame.Attheschoolsportsmeeting,forexample,it’smoreimportantforyoutoknowhowtoworkaspartofateamandcheeryourteammateson.Thatmayhelpyouenjoymoresuccessatyourfuturework.Incompetition—asinlife—youmaynotalwayswin,butbelieveme,sportsmanshipwillhelpyougetthrough,andthereisalwaysthenextmatch.
45.Whatmatch
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