浙江省金华市十校学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题.docx
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浙江省金华市十校学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题.docx
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浙江省金华市十校学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题
浙江省金华市十校2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
第I卷(选择题共95分)
第一部分:
听力测试(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.Japan.
2.Whichdressdoesthemantellthewomantowear?
A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thegreyone.
3.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.Havedinnerlate.B.Seeamovietonight.C.Meetintheman’soffice.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Somesongs.B.Theirhobbies.C.Aband.
5.Whyhasn’tthemantakenaphoto?
A.Thefogisthick.B.Thetempleistoofar.C.Thecameraisbroken.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemandoinsummer?
A.Hevisitedhisbrother.B.Hewentswimming.C.HetraveledtoItaly.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Guideandtourist.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththetrousersatfirst?
A.Toexchangethem.B.Toreturnthem.C.Torepairthem.
9.Whenwillthemangotoaparty?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdaynight?
A.Visithisfriend.
B.Attendamusicfestival.
C.Invitehisfriendstodinner.
11.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Hercarhasbrokendown.
B.Herbosstoldhertoworkatweekends.
C.Hersistercan'tdrivehertothemusicfestival.
12.Howwillthewomangotothemusicfestival?
A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthemanwanttogetforGraceatfirst?
A.Acat.B.Petfood.C.Books.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofshoppingonline?
A.Easy.B.Cheap.C.Interesting.
15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuyintheend?
A.Sweets.B.Flowers.C.Aplant.
16.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Atapetshop.C.Atabookstore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthespeakerknowaboutthegoodnews?
A.FromJulie’smother.B.FromJulie’sfriends.C.FromaTVprogramme.
18.WhatdoesthespeakerguessJulieiscelebratingfor?
A.Anewclub.B.Hernewnovel.C.Hergraduation.
19.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutJulie?
A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.
20.WhatdidJuliedoasachild?
A.Shewonacompetition.B.Shejoinedawritingclub.C.Shegavesomelectures.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
BobDylancouldhardlyhaveimaginedthathewouldgetthiskindofspecialpraiseforhislongcareerasamusicianandsongwriter.
TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturefromtheSwedishAcademyonOctober13isthemostrecentachievementofDylan,whohaslongbeenamongtheculturalmastersofthemodernage.Hehas“creatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition”,accordingtotheacademy.
AlthoughDylan,75,isnotreallyseenasaliterary(文学的)writer,hehasgiventheworldover50yearsofcreativeoutput.Inhis1985albumBiography,Dylanwroteabouttheattractionoffolkmusictohim.Rocksongs“weren’tseriousenoughordidn’treflectlifeinarealisticway”,heexplained.Folkmusic,comparedwithrockmusic,wasamoreserioustypeofthing.Thesongswerefilledwithmoresadness,morejoy,morefaithinthesupernaturalandmuchdeeperfeelings.
Dylan’smusicandlyrics(歌词)didspeaktoagenerationofpeopleduringthe1960s.Hislyricsoftenspokeaboutgreatpoliticalcauses,suchasthecivilrightsmovementorthecampaignagainstthewarinVietnam.The1960swereatimeofchange,atimewhentheyoungweredemandingthattheirvoicesbeheard.
Somepeoplewerepuzzledthataliteraryprizehadbeenhandedtoasinger.Butpoetryandsonghavelongbeenfoundtogether.GreekpoetHomerwouldhavesungthepoemTheIliad.IntheMiddleAges,wanderingminstrels(吟游诗人)performedtheirpoemstomusicjustlikeDylandoes.
Farfromjustbeingafashionablemove,givingtheprizetoDylancanbeseenasbringingbackanoldliterarytradition.ThemillionswhoselivesDylan’ssongshavemadebetterwillsurelywelcometheaward.
21.DylanwasgiventheNobelPrizebecause__________.
A.hecreatedmanyliteraryworks
B.heperformedhispoemstomusic
C.hewrotehislyricsinapoeticway
D.hewasoneoftheculturalmasters
22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
A.Dylan’ssongshavegreatinfluencesonpolitics.
B.NoteveryonefavorsDylan’swinningtheprize.
C.ItisonlyafashionablemovetoofferDylantheprize.
D.Songsandpoemsdidnotcometogetheruntilrecently.
23.Whatwillbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThePopularityofFolkMusic
B.AFamousMusician,BobDylan
C.ASurprisingNobelPrizeforLiterature
D.BobDylan’sContributionstoLiterature
B
Theworld’snightsaregettingbrighterandbrighteraslightpollutioninvadesdarknessalmosteverywhere.ResearchersfoundthatEarth'sartificiallylitoutdoorareagrewby2%ayearfrom2012to2016.Sodidnighttimebrightness.Lightpollutionwasevenworsethanthat,accordingtotheGerman-ledteam,becausethelightsensor(感应器)cannotrecognizesomeoftheLEDlightingthatisbecomingmorewidespread,specificallybluelight.
“Honestly,IhadhopedthatwithLEDswewereimprovingthesituation.Butitturnsoutquitedisappointing.”saidKyba,theleadauthorofthestudy.
“Asia,AfricaandSouthAmerica,forthemostpart,sawanincreaseinartificialnightlighting.Moreandmoreplacesarefixingoutdoorlighting,duetoitslowcostandthegrowthincommunities’wealth,”thescientistssaid.
Thebiologicaleffectfromtheincreasingman-madelightisobvious,accordingtotheresearchers.People’ssleepcanbedamaged,whichinturncanaffecttheirhealth.Thelivingbehaviorofbirds,fish,insectsandbatscanbeinterrupted.AndforgetaboutseeingstarsortheMilkyWayifthepollutioncontinues.
“Manypeopleareusinglightatnightwithoutreallythinkingaboutthecost,”saidFranzHolker,oneoftheco-authors.“Notjusttheeconomiccost,butalsothecostthatyouhavetopayforenvironmentaldamage.”
24.Whyisthenightbecomingincreasinglybrighter?
A.Artificiallightisusedinlargerareas.
B.Thelightsensorsfailtoworkproperly.
C.LEDlightinggivesofftoomuchbluelight.
D.Morefamiliesaffordtouselightingathome.
25.Thebrighternightswillbringabout________.
A.amorebalancedsleepingschedule
B.reducedcostoflightingduringthenight
C.abetterviewofstarsandtheMilkyWay
D.harmfulbiologicaleffectsonsomeanimals
26.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Atouristguide.B.Asciencemagazine.
C.Abiologytextbook.D.Amedicalreport.
C
TheletterarrivedasIwasdressingfordinnerinmyroomontheeveningof23rdSeptember1902.
Londonwasdesertedatthattimeofthesummer,andIhadbecomeveryboredanddepressedwithmydailyroutineofworkattheForeignOffice.Allmyfriendswereawayenjoyingthemselvesatcountryhouseparties,butherewasIwhowasforcedtoremaininLondonbecauseofmyjob.
IhadencouragedmyfriendstobelievethattheForeignOfficecouldnotmanagewithoutmeduringthesummer,butthetruthwasthatmyworkwasneitherinterestingnorimportant,mainlytakingmessagesforabsentofficials,whoseholidayplanshaddestroyedmine.
Althoughmyfriendshadsentmeletterstoshowpity,itwasclearthatIhadnotbeengreatlymissed,andnow,attheendofSeptember,Irealizedanotherbittertruth.Twomoredays,andIwouldbefreetostartmyholiday,butIhadnowheretogo!
Thecountryhousepartieswereallbreakingup,andthoughIcouldalwaysgohome,whichfashionableyoungmanwantstospendhisholidaywithhisownfamily?
So,whenaletter,withaGermanstamp,arrivedthatevening,Ifeltatouchofinterest,evenexcitement.Iopeneditandread:
DearCarruthers,
Youwillprobablybesurprisedtohearfromme,asit’salongtimesincewemet.ButIwriteinthehopethatyoumightliketocomehereandjoinmeinalittlesailingandperhaps,duckshooting.ThispartoftheBalticisverybeautifulandthereshouldbeplentyofduckssoon,ifitgetscoldenough.Thefriendwhowaswithmehashadtoleave,andIreallyneedsomeoneelse,asI’dliketostayouthereforawhile.IknowyouspeakGermanperfectly,andthatwillbeagreathelp.
Yoursever,
ArthurDavies
Hisletterseemedratherunpromising.Hisfriendhadlefthim—why?
TheBalticwasbeautiful—yes,butwhataboutOctoberstorms?
DidIreallywanttospendmyholidayfreezingintheBaltic,withamanwhoIdidn’tknowwell?
Theletterwasaturningpointinmylife,thoughIdidnotknowitatthetime.
27.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthiscomingholiday?
A.Depressed.B.Delighted.C.Interested.D.Hopeful.
28.WhatdidArthurDaviesaskthewritertodointheletter?
A.SailintheBalticSea.B.Takecareofhiswork.
C.HelphimwithGerman.D.Joinhiminduckwatching.
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theletterarrivedwhenthewriterwashavingdinner.
B.Thewriteracceptedtheinvitationwithoutanyhesitation.
C.Theletterwastomakeagreatdifferencetothewriter'slife.
D.Thewriterfelthonoredtotakemessagesforabsentofficials.
30.Theunderlinedword“unpromising”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby________.
A.pleasantB.uninterestingC.amusingD.doubtful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
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