最新版上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末模拟测试题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新版上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末模拟测试题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新版上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末模拟测试题及答案精编试题
第一学期八年级英语期末练习卷
(本卷满分120分,90分钟完卷)
注意:
所有试题答案必须用蓝色或黑色圆珠笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
试题答案写在试卷上不予评分。
Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)(共41分)
II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):
(共15分)
22.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?
A.Itishardformetochoosethesebeautifulthings.
B.Itiswarmtoday.
C.Ilivefarawayfrommyschool.
D.Lookattheyoungman,heisparkinghiscar.
23.Peopleturnofftheirlightsfor__________houronEarthDayeveryyear.
A.aB.anC.theD./
24.Ourteacherdoesn’tsmilealotbutwestilllike__________.
A.heB.hisC.himD.hers
25.Acouchis__________furniturethatpeopleusuallysitonwhilewatchingtelevision.
A.ajarofB.abarofC.atinofD.apieceof
26.Dinosaurdied__________millionsofyearsago.
A.outB.ofC.onD.in
27.Afterhissupper,Gorkfeltvery__________andfell__________almostimmediately.
A.tired,asleepB.tired,sleepingC.tire,sleepD.tire,asleep,
28._________greatfunitistohaveapicnicintheparkinsummer!
.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What
29.Thecarwhichwas______ushitthebackofourcar.
A.infrontofB.nexttoC.besideD.behind
30.-_________doesthefilm‘Interstella(星际穿越)’last?
-About135minutes.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howold
31.Therearetenplatesonthetable,oneiscleanand_______aredirty.
A.othersB.anotherC.theothersD.other
32.A:
HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?
B:
Yes,I______itamonthago.
A.havevisitedB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting
33.I’mveryhungry.Shallweget_________toeatattherestaurant?
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
34.ThefriedchickenwingsinKFCtaste__________,buttheyareunhealthyfood.
A.wellB.nicelyC.goodD.badly
35.There_________anEnglishcontestinourschoolintwoweeks.
A.willhaveB.willholdC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe
36.–Thankyouforyourdeliciousdinner,Tony.
–______
A.Don’tsayso.B.Justsoso.
C.I’mgladthatyouenjoyedit.D.Nevermind.
A.becameB.wroteC.EuropeD.competitionE.answer
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。
每个单词或短语只能填一次,共8分)
Whoisthetallestpersonalive?
Whohasthelongestnose?
Ifyouwantan____37______tothesestrangequestions,youneedtoexploretheGuinnessWorldRecords.
In1951,amancalledHughBeaverhadanargumentoverwhichbirdwasthefastestin____38______.Hethoughtitmightbeagoodideatohaveabookaboutrecords.Sohe____39______thefirstedition(版本)ofGuinnessWorldRecordsin1954.Thefirst197-pagebook_____40_____abestseller(畅销书)byChristmas.
Inthe_____41_____year,morethan70,000copiesweresoldintheUnitedSates.
A.publishedB.itselfC.frequentlyD.introubleE.following
Eachyear,aneweditionofGuinnessWorldRecordsis____42______.Newrecordsareadded.Thebook_____43_____holdsaworldrecord,asthebest-sellingbookofalltime.Itisoneofthemost____44______stolenbooksfrompubliclibrariesintheUnitedStates.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsboxintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
共6分)
45.Moreandmore_________becomeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.(business)
46.How__________thefilmis!
JackyChen’sperformanceiswonderfulinthismovie.(amaze)
47.Wearenotallowedtousecomputersto__________inthefinal-exam,sowehavetosolvetheproblemsbyourselves.(calculator)
48.Iamafraidofthosebigdogsthoughsomeofthemare________(harm)
49.Theysometimes____________witheachother,buttheyarestillgoodfriends.(argument)
50.NoonehasbeentotheMarsuntilnow,Itisan__________place.(explored)
V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词,共12分)
51.Martintaughtmathinthatmiddleschoollastyear.(改为一般疑问句)
__________Martin__________mathinthatmiddleschoollastyear?
52.Mumaddsomesugartothecoffeetomakeitsweeter.(划线部分提问)
____________________Mumaddsomesugartothecoffee?
53.Letmehelpyouescapeformhere.(反义疑问句)
Letmehelpyouescapefromhere,____________________?
54.ThefurnitureinsidewaslikethatkindontheEarth.(改为同义句)
Thefurnitureinsidewas____________thatkindontheEarth.
55.Wewentveryfar.Theotherpeoplewentfartherthanus.(合并为一句)
We__________goas__________astheotherpeopledid.
56.onthesideof,we,found,asilverspaceship,thehill,(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
Part3ReadingandWriting
(第三卷阅读与写作共34分)
VI.Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解。
本大题共24分)
A.Choosetherightanswer(选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示.共6分)
Lookitup!
May’sfatherboughtherabook.Herearethreearticlesshefoundinit.
Lauren,Ralph(1939-)
RalphLaurenwasbornonOctober14th,1939.HewasanAmericanfashiondesigner.HewasbestknownfortheRalphLaurenclothingcompany.ManypeoplelikeT-shirtsofthiscompany.Hehasalsobecomewellknownforhiscollectionofexpensivecarssomeofwhichhavebeendisplayedinmuseumexhibits.
Lincoln,Abraham(1809-1865)
AbrahamLincolnwasthepresidentduringtheAmericanCivilWar(美国南北战争).LincolnwasborninapoorfamilyinKentucky.HisparentsareBritish.Whenhewasyoung,hehelpedthefamilydofarmwork.AtthebeginningoftheAmericanCivilWar,heencouragedfarmerstogettheirownlands.IntheGettysburgAddress(葛底斯堡演说),hestated:
‘thatgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shallnotperish(毁灭)fromtheearth.’
Lippmann,Walter(1845-1921)
HewasanAmericanwriter,reporter.LippmannwontwoPulitzerPrizes(普利策奖)inhislife.Although,heisanewsreporter,hesaidthatthenewsisimperfectlyrecorders.Ithasitsownweakness.
57.Whatkindofbookisitprobably?
A.AnencyclopediaB.AsciencefictionC.AnovelD.Afairystory
58.WhatdidRalphLaurencollect?
A.ClothesB.CarsC.MuseumsD.Companies
59.WhatisAbrahamLincoln’sfamilyname?
A.LippmannB.LincolnC.AbrahamD.Walter
60.WheredidLincoln’sparentscomefrom?
A.ChinaB.ItalyC.BritainD.Japan
61.WhenwasWaltherLippmannborn?
A.In1845B.In1921C.In1809D.In1865
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘imperfectly’mean?
A.betterB.verywellC.preferD.notthebest
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文。
共6分)
Once,therewasamillionaire(百万富翁)wholovedmoneymorethananythingelseintheworld.Hedidn’tknowexactlyhowmuchhehad,sohefoundalittlegirltocountallhismoneyforhim.
It63.__________thelittlegirlsixdaystocountallthemoney.Whenshetoldthemillionairethathehadforty-twomilliondollars,hewaswildwithjoyandasked,“Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?
’Hethoughtthat64.__________shewasonlyachild,hecould65.__________herintotakingaverysmallamountofmoney.Thegirlsaid,“Well,Iworkedforsixdays.Givemetwopenniesforthefirstday.Eachdayafterthat,justgivemetheamountyougivemethedaybefore,multiplied(乘)byitself.”
Themillionairethoughtthatinthis66.__________hewouldonlyhavetogiveherafewdollars.Whatafoolishlittlegirl!
Soimmediately,hehadhislawyerdrawupthecontract(合同),fearingthatshewouldchangeher67.__________.
Onthefirstday,themillionairepaidhertwopennies,andonthesecondday,twopenniestimestwopennies,andthat’sfourpennies.
Eachdayafterthat,hegaveher68.__________numberofpennieshehadgivenherthedaybefore,multipliedbyitself.Andbythesixthday,thefoolishmillionairehadtogivethecleverlittlegirlallhismoney.
63.A.paidB.spentC.costD.took
64.A.ifB.thoughtC.becauseD.but
65.A.warnB.adviseC.cheatD.allow
66.A.roadB.wayC.pointD.means
67.A.mindB.heartC.wordD.plan
68.A.theseB.oneC.aD.the
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
共6分)
Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?
Well,that’snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?
Don'tdrinkcoffee!
Instead,takeanap(小睡).
Therearesomereasonstohaveadailynap.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient(有效率的)afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewer69.m__________.
Also,youcanlearnthingsmore70.q__________aftertakinganap.A20-minutenapcanreduceinformationoverload(超负荷).
Finally,anapmayhelp71.b__________yourself-confidence(自信心)andmakeyoumoreactive.Itmayevencheeryouup.
Therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleoftheday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.
Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleepalittle72.l__________,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingupfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Inthatway,youcanfullyrelax73.d__________yournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclocksothatyoudon’toversleep.
Now,nexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’t74.g__________nervous.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyes,andhaveanap.
69.m__________70.q__________71.b__________72.l__________
73.d__________74.g___________
D.Readandthenanswerthequestionsbelow.(阅读文章并回答下列问题。
共6分。
)
Whenthenewtermcame,Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome!
I’mRose.I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?
”
Isaidheartily(热情的),“Ofcourse!
”
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?
”Iasked.
Shejoked,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,have
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