Legalcompliance合法合规.docx
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Legalcompliance合法合规.docx
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Legalcompliance合法合规
Legalcompliance(合法合规)
Legalcompliance(合法合规)
Releasedate:
2010-10-14
Talkingaboutcarmaintenance,everydrivercantalkaboutafewwords,whowanttheircarbeautifulandoutstanding,superiorquality.Infact,drivingislikeridingahorse.Agoodriderknowshowtorideandknowshowtofeed.Idonotknowhowintheendfeeding,ahorse,willbeexhausted,felldead.Similarly,thecarinoperation,duetomechanicalwear,corrosionandotherreasons,thetechnicalperformancewilldecline,suchaslackofnecessarymaintenance,notonlywillshortenthelifeofthevehicleitself,willbecomeamajorhazardaffectingtrafficsafety.
Theso-calledcarmaintenanceistomaintainandrestorethetechnicalperformanceofthecar,toensurethatthecarhasgooduseandreliability,itcontainsalotofknowledge.Timelyandpropermaintenancewillprolongtheservicelifeofthecarandimprovethesafetyperformance.Itwillsavemoneyandsavealotoftroubleinrepairingthecar.However,nowadays,theconceptof"maintenanceforgenerations"stillexistsinthedriver'sranks,andtrafficaccidentscausedbylackofmaintenanceorimpropermaintenanceoftenhappen.Therefore,timelyandpropermaintenanceofthecarisanimportantpartofextendingtheservicelifeofautomobilesandensuringthesafetyofdriving.
Whatweusuallycallcarmaintenance,mainlyfromthemaintenanceofgoodtechnicalconditionofthecar,andextendtheservicelifeofthecar.Infact,itismoreextensive,includingautomotive,beauty,nursingandotherknowledge,
summedup,mainlyinthefollowingthreeaspects:
I.carbodymaintenance
Carbodymaintenanceandhabitsknownascarbeauty.Themainpurposeistoremoveallkindsofoxidationandcorrosioninsideandoutsidethecarbody,andthenprotect,asfaraspossibletohighlightthecar's"beauty."".Itmainlyincludes:
thecarpaintmaintenance,cushioncarpetmaintenance,bumper,carmaintenanceskirt,instrumentmaintenance,maintenanceofleatherandplasticplatingprocessing,maintenance,maintenanceoftires,wheel,windshieldmaintenance,chassismaintenance,maintenanceengineappearance.
Two、incarmaintenance
Carmaintenanceistokeepthecarforeveryoung,thepurposeofcarmaintenanceistoallowhundredsofthousandsofkilometersofvehicleswithoutoverhaul,toensurethatthecarinthebeststateoftheart.Itmainlyincludes:
lubricationsystem,fuelsystem,coolingsystem,brakesystem,fuelinjectormaintenance,etc..
Three,carbodyrenovation
Suchasdeepscratchesdiagnosis,treatment,multimaterialbumperrepair,hub(cover)mishaprepair,renovationofleather,chemicalfibermaterial,thecoloroftheengine.
Carmaintenanceisdividedintoregularmaintenanceandnonregularmaintenanceoftwocategories,regularmaintenance,
routinemaintenance,firstlevelmaintenance,twolevelsofmaintenance;nonregularmaintenance,runninginperiod,maintenanceandseasonalmaintenance.Themaintasksofcarmaintenancearecleaning,checking,tightening,adjustingandlubricating.Butwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyandautomobileindustry,allkindsofadvancedtechnologytothecomputerarewidelyusedinautomotive,cargraduallybecomeintelligent,sothecarmaintenancecontenthasbeengiventhenewmeaning.
Carmaintenanceisaveryimportantproblem.Becauseoftheuseofourlifeanditisrelatedtothevehicleandpassenger'spersonalsafety,donotunderestimate,buttherecouldbeagreatlearning.Openthehoodeveryonceinawhiletoseetheheightsofthevariousliquids.Thisisoneofthethingsthatshouldbedonefrequentlytoextendthelifeofacar.Neitherlubricantnorbrakefluidorcoolant,toomuchortoolittle,isnotagoodidea.Checkclearly,youcandoityourselfinatimelymanner,soasnottoleadtoabigmistake,affectingdrivingsafety.
Brakefluid
TheautomobilebrakefluidcontainedintheliquidbrakeOlpidiumabovethetotalbrakepump,checktheenginehasnothingtodowiththesituation,inotherwordstostartorstopcoldorhotcanbe.
Normal:
thehighestpointofthebrakefluidreservoirwithintheliquidlevelbetweenthelowestandtheoilerbetween.Normally,theamountofbrakefluidvarieswiththedegreeof
wearofthebrakepads.
Toomuchbrakefluid:
thereisnointerferencewiththebrakefluid.Butifyou'vejustreplacedthenewbrakepads,becareful.Becausethenewbrakepadsarethick,willaddtoofullbrakefluidoverflow.
Noticethatthebrakefluidisverycorrosivetothebody,paintorchassis.
Suggestion:
useasyringeorstrawtosuckoutmuchofthebrakefluid.
Toofewbrakefluid:
iftheheightofthebrakefluiddropsbelowthelimit,itmeansreplacingthebrakepads.Ofcourse,theremaybebrakefluidleakage.Undernormalcircumstances,evenifthebrakefluidistoosmall,doesnotaffectthebrakingeffect,butifthebrakefluidistoosmall,itwillleadtobrakepedaldown,brakefailure.
Suggestion:
ifthebrakefluidisnotreducedbythewearofthebrakepad,itiscausedbyleakage.Thebrakefluidmustbeaddedimmediately,andthecarwillberepaired.Becauseitisaboutsafety,wemustnotneglectit.
Thebrakefluidshallbeabovethelowestpoint.Ifclosetothelowestpoint,thebrakepadsarewornout.
Steeringgearoil
Howmuchoilshouldnotchangeinthesteeringgear?
.Aslight
leakwillbeapparent.Manyautomobilesteeringwheelsaremadeofdifferentcontainers,whicharetransparentandopaque.
Normalcondition:
aslongasthesteeringfluidisbetweenthehighestpointandthelowestpoint,itisok.Youcanalsodoityourself,usingspecialliquid,butbesuretousethesametypeoffluidastheautomatictransmission,otherwiseitisharmfulanduseless.
Thereistoomuchoilinthesteeringgear:
thereistoomuchoilintheredirector,anditwillautomaticallydischargeexcesspartsintotheoilcontainer.
Thereistoolittleoilinthesteeringgear:
whenthelubricatingoilofthesteeringgearleaks,thefilteredoilpumpwilldry,heat,andevenwearout,oftenaccompaniedbyaharshsound.Inthiscase,thesteeringwheelwillbecomeveryheavy,butstilldoesnotaffectthesteeringfunction.
Tip:
fillthelubricantintimeuntilthesteeringisrelaxedagain.Butifthereisleakage,itisbesttoaskthecardealerforinspectionandrepairintime.
Generalsteeringmachinesdonotrequirespecialmaintenance.Buttoseethesteeringfluid,leakagecanbefound.
Engineoil
Tochecktheoil,stopthecaronthelevelandturntheengineoffformorethan5minutes,oraftertheenginecoolsdown.Normalcondition
Theheightoftheoilontherulershallbebetweenthehighestandlowest.
Theoillevelistoohigh:
toomuchoilwillaffecttheperformanceoftheengine.
Tip:
ifyoufilltoomuchoilwhenyoureplacetheoil,immediatelyremoveexcessoilandrestart.
Theoillevelistoolow:
theengineoilisinsufficienttocausetheenginetowearupwithoutlubrication.Whenyouturnorslamthebrakes,themonitorwillflashandremindmotoriststopayattention.
Tip:
addoilimmediatelytotherequiredheight.Andoftenchecktolistentothesoundoftheengineisnormal.Whennecessary,pleasedotheengineoilcompositionanalysis.
Thedipstickclearlyindicatestheamountofoil.Shouldbedisplayedbetweenthehighestandlowestpoints.
Coolant
Theamountofcoolantiseasytosee.Butaftertheenginestopsrunningandcompletelycoolsdown.Becausetheengineruns,thelevelofcoolantwillvarysomewhat,noteasily.
Normalcondition:
theleveloftheliquidkettleshouldbebetweenthehighestandthelowest,forexample,thecolorofthecoolantbecomesdarkandturbid,whichindicatesthatthe
qualityisdecreasingandneedstobereplaced.
Coolanttoomuch:
ifcoolantincreasesabnormally,itreflectspotentialproblemswiththeengine.
Tip:
removeexcesscoolantfromthehighestpointtothelowestpoint.Thenkeeplooking.Ifthecoolantcontinuestorise,itshouldbeinspectedandrepairedimmediatelyattheservicestation.
Toolittlecoolant:
ifthecoolantleveldropsbelowthelowestpoint,itshowsthattheengineisshortofwaterandwillwarmup.Athightemperature,theenginewillcausethecylinderdeformation,orcylinderareburned.
Recommendation:
ifthecoolantisadded,itisbettertobethesamebrandasthemanufacturer.Ofcourse,watercanalsobeaddedinanemergency.
Thecoolantshallbedisplayedbetweenthehighestandlowestpointsofthecoolantkettleruler.
Maintenanceandmaintenanceoftyres
Becauseeveryjourneybeginswiththe"tire",therefore,maintenanceandmaintenanceofthetireisveryimportant,thelosswillreducethetire,prolongitslife,andcanimprovethemovementperformance,economyandcomfortoftire.
Keepthetiresinflatedatacertainlevel.Theproperinflationpressureenablesthevehicletohavethegreatesttraction,
stability,drivingcomfortandlongservicelife.Lowtirepressurenotonlyincreasesrunningresistance,increasesengineloadandfuelconsumption,andsometimestiresoffthewheel.Andthetirepressureistoolarge,willalsoreducethestabilityofthevehicle,runninginthe"jump"feeling,butalsoeasytomakethetreadinthemiddleofweartoofast.
Keepthetiresintactandtreadclean.Everytimeyoupickupthecar,youshouldcheckthetreadofthefrontandreartires,andremovethepebblesandotherforeignobjectsembeddedinthepattern.
Avoidsunexposureandoilcontamination.Regularexposuretothesuncanmakethetirecrackingandaging,soitisbesttoputintothevehiclesparkedintheventilationdust,sun,rain,orgotothecarwithata
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