中考一模检测《英语试题》带答案解析.docx
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中考一模检测《英语试题》带答案解析.docx
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中考一模检测《英语试题》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试
英语试题
(考试时间:
80分钟试卷满分:
100分)
第一部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)
1.A.naturalB.addC.race
2.A.lockB.clothC.connection
3.A.fixB.divideC.wise
4.A.leastB.insteadC.repeat
5.A.discussionB.includingC.shut
B)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)
6.Mumaddedlotsof_____tothefood,butitstillwasn’t_____.
A.salt;saltyenoughB.salty;enoughsaltC.salt;saltenough
7.—I’mvery_____withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.
—Mm,itdoeshavea_____smell.
A.pleasant;pleasedB.pleased;pleasedC.pleased;pleasant
8.Themilk_____strange.Doyouthinkit’sOKtodrink?
A.wastastedB.istastedC.tastes
9.Itis_____goodweather_____wewouldliketogoouttoday.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;as
10.Ithink_____shouldhelptheirparentsdosomechoresathome.
A.fifteen-year-oldsB.fifteen-year-oldC.fifteenyearsold
11.—MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn’the?
—Ofcourse.He_____bypeopleallovertheworld.
A.waslookedupB.waslookeduptoC.lookedup
12.—Couldyoutellus_____?
—Sometimes,ifIhavetime.
A.howoftendoyouplaycomputergames
B.howoftenyougotothepark
C.howsoonyouseeafilm
13.—Howmuchwillthebike_____?
—Thesameasyousaid,eighthundreddollarseach.
A.spendB.costC.pay
14.—Quiteafewlawsandrulesonfoodsafety_____intouselastmonth.
—Canyoutellmewhattheyare?
A.wereputtingB.havebeenputC.wereput
15.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday_____beabletomasterEnglish.
A.youhaveB.willyouC.youwill
16.—_____isitfromheretotheairport?
—It’sabout_____taxiride.
A.Howlong,10minutes’B.Howfar,10-minutes
C.Howlong,10-minutesD.Howfar,10minutes’
17.Xiaomingis_____honestboyfromthecountrysideandheisnowstudyingin_____universityinGuangzhou.
A.an,aB.a,theC.a,aD.a,an
18._____lovelythepandais!
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa
19.Thebabyistooyoung.Youshouldn’tleaveherathomeby_____.
A.youB.herC.yourselfD.herself
20.Notonlyhisclassmatesbutalsohisteacher_____usedtowalkingtoschoolnow.
A.wasB.isC.areD.were
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.
Manykidsfeeltempted(诱惑)tocheatonceinawhile.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthatthey21doitagain.Othersgetcaughtandthinkitisn’tworthit.22,somekidsstartcheatingandfeelliketheycan’tstop.
Kidswhocheatmayfeelworriedaboutgettingcaught.Evenifthecheaterfeelsfineordoesn’tgetcaught,thatdoesn’tmeanit’sOK.Ifyousee23cheating,youcantellateacheroranothergrown-up.
Kidswhogetcaughtcheatingmightbegivena“zero”score,besenttotheheadmaster’sofficeandevenhavetheirparentscontacted.Worsethan,thebadgrademaybethefeelingofhaving24otherpeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenota(n)25person.Ateachermightwatchyoumore26thenexttimeyou’retakingatest.
Cheaterscheatthemselves27awaybecausetheydon’tmakeanhonestattempttolearnas28astheycan.Forexample,ifyoucheatyourwaythroughspellingtests,youwon’tlearnhowtospell.Thatcancatchupwithyouwhenyougetolder!
Andadultswhocheatwillgetintoserioustrouble.
Cheatingcanbecomeahabit,butlikeotherbadhabits,akidcanalwaysdecidetoactbetterandmakebetter29.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparentorateacher.Choosingtoplayfairandbehonestagaincanhelpakidfeel30andproud.
21.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never
22.A.UncomfortablyB.UnluckilyC.Unlikely
23.A.everyoneB.nooneC.someone
24.A.exchangedB.disappointedC.punished
25.A.honestB.humorousC.helpful
26.A.closelyB.exactlyC.widely
27.A.onB.byC.in
28.A.muchB.manyC.little
29.A.mistakesB.choicesC.discoveries
30.A.interestedB.relaxedC.bored
第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.
A
Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa’shandandtakingawalkinthepark.“Wherearethepeanuts?
Givemenow!
”Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!
“William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts.”Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeofhowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!
Heactedasifhewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.
PoorGrandpa!
HefellillwithAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默症)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破坏)aperson’smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonablejudgments(判断).Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.
ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,“It’sme,Ray,Grandpa!
”EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.
31.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?
_____
A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.
32.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?
_____
A.Hisbrainwouldn’tneedexaminations.B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.
C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.
33.AftergettingtoGrandpa’s,theneighbor_____.
A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge
C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews
34.Whydidthewriter’sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?
_____
A.Tomakesureofhissafety.B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.
C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.
35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?
_____
A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.
B
Weoftenreachapointinourlifewhenweshouldbereadyforchangethatwillhelpusunlockourself-improvementpower.However,there'salwayssomethingstaringatusrightunderournosebutwedon’tseeit.Theonlytimewethinkofunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswheneverythinggetsworst.
Whendowasrealizethatweneedtochangediets?
Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendowestopeatingcandiesandchocolates?
Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Whendowerealizethatweneedtostopsmoking?
Whenourlungshavegonebad.Weseethewarningsignsandsignalswhenthingsgetroughanddifficult.
Theonlytimemostofuseverlearnaboutunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswhenthewholeworldisfallingapart.Wethinkandfeelthiswaybecauseitisnoteasytochange,butchangebecomesmorepainfulwhenweignoreit.
Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,weareallgoingtofinallyunlockourself-improvementpowernotbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewerealizeit'sforourowngood.
Happypeopledon'tjustacceptchange;theyembraceit.Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewhofearchange.
Janealwaystellseveryonethatshedoesn’thavethecouragetobearoundgroupsofpeople.Sheheardherfamilytellthesamethingsabouthertootherpeople.Overtheyears,thatiswhatJanehasbelieved.Everytimeagreatcrowdcome,shestepsbackandlocksherselfupinaroom.Janenotonlybelievesinherstory,butlivesit!
Self-improvementmaynotbeeverybody’sfavoriteword,butifwelookatthingsinadifferentway,wemighthavegreaterchancesofenjoyingthewholeprocessinsteadofcountingthedaysuntilwearefullyimproved.Threesessionsinaweekatthegymwouldresultinahealthierlife.Readingbookeverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocessofunlockingourself-improvementpowerwillwerealizethatwe’rebeginningtotakethingslightandbecomehappy.
36.ThewritermentionsthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat_____.
A.welearnourlessonswhenweexperiencepain
B.weareresponsiblefortheproblemswemeet
C.lifefailsuswhenwegetintothewrongway
D.lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns
37.Whatdoestheunderlineword"embrace"mean?
_____
A.ToincludesomethingB.Toacceptsomethingenthusiastically
C.ToholdsomeonetightlyD.Torefusesomethingdirectly
38.WhatisthekeytosolvingJane'sproblem?
_____
A.Sheneedstorememberwhyshestarted.
B.Shehastoknowhowtogetonwithpeople.
C.Shehastorealizesheisnotwhatsheisinherstory.
D.Sheneedstounderstandtheimportanceofconfidence.
39.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_____.
A.Theworldtellsushowtoimproveourselves
B.Peoplechangewhentheyfinditeasytodothat
C.Welcomingchangeinlifeisadrivetobecomebetter
D.Enjoyingtheprocessofself-improvementmakeslifesimpler
40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
_____
A.Isitimportanttotakethingslight?
B.Isitnecessarytoembracechallenges?
C.Toholdontothelastmomentortogiveup?
D.Tofreeourselvesoutoftheboxorstayinit?
C
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coloredmarkers
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