初二英语阅读理解50篇.docx
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初二英语阅读理解50篇.docx
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初二英语阅读理解50篇
1
Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerinaforeigner’shome,pleaserememberthefollowing:
Attable,whenthehostess(女主人)picksuphernapkin(餐巾),youmaypickupyoursandputitonyourlegs.
Ifaservant(佣人)passesfoodaround,hewillpassthedishtoyouatyourlefthandsothatyoucaneasilyserveyourselfwithyourrighthand.Neverserveyourselfwhilethedishisonyourright;itisthentheturnofyourneighbourontheright.
Donotreachacrossthetableorinfrontofsomeonetogetsomething---thatisnotpolite.Askhimorhertopassittoyou.
Therearethingsinthemiddleofthetable,suchasbread,butter,andcandies.Youshouldn’ttakeanyuntilthehostesstellstheservanttopassthemtoyou.
Donotleaveyourseatwithoutsayinganything.Ifyouneedtoleavethetabletogotothewashroomordosomethingelse,youshouldsay“Excusemeforamoment,please.”
41.Youshouldputyournapkinonyourlegsbeforethehostesspicksuphers.
42.Thedishispassedtoyouoneitherofyoursides.
43.Ifthefoodisfarfromyou,youshouldn’tstanduptoserveyourself.
44.Youmaytakeanyfoodatanytime.
45.Whenyouhavetoleaveyourseat,youneedtosay“Excusemeforamoment,please.”
2
Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrain(大脑)isasbigasmen’sandtheylivealonglife----atleast20or30years.
Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw---thelowerpartofthemouth.
Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytomen,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe19thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903apassengeronaboatwiththenameofThePenguinshotandhurtJack.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemoreyears,butherefusedtohelptheboatThePenguin.
Today,somepeoplestillkilldolphins,butmanycountriesintheworldnowprotectthem.Intheseplaces,peoplearenotallowedtokillthem.
46.Thewordjawmeans_______inChinese.
A.下颚B.嘴巴C.嘴唇D.鼻子
47.Howdodolphinsfindtheirway?
A.Theyusetheirnosestosmelltheway.
B.Theyusetheirearstohearthesounds.
C.Theyusetheireyestoseetheway.
D.Theyusesoundstofindtheway.
48.WhowasJack?
A.Thewriter.B.Adolphin.
C.Aseaman.D.Thepassenger.
49.Thedolphinguidedtheshipsforabout_______.
A.32yearsB.9yearsC.41yearsD.23years
50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.Dolphinsarenotfish.
B.Dolphinsdon’tliveingroups.
C.Dolphinsarekindandfriendlytopeople.
D.Dolphinscanlivealonglife.
3
Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.
Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.
HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTige.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn’tknowthatanunkindworksometimescouldcutone’sheartlikeaknife.
Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!
Youareanicelittleboy!
”shesaidkindly,smiling.
Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.
“Thankyou,dear!
Youareanicelittleboy!
”herepeated(重复)thewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!
”Tigeraiseditsearsasifitunderstood.
“Uhum!
Evenadoglikesit!
”hesaid,“Well,Tige,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigewaveditstailhappily.
Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Againhelooked.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.
Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseed(种子)ofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpower(力量)ithas!
”
51.Theboyrepeatedthewords“Thankyou,dear!
Youareanicelittleboy!
”,because_______.
A.hewasthinkingaboutthewords
B.hedidn’tunderstandthewords
C.hewantedtotalktohisdog
D.helikedtalkingtohimself
52.Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife?
A.Thepeoplelaughingathim.
B.Thekindwordsspokentohim.
C.Thehardlife.
D.Hislovelydog.
53.Hewasfeeling______whenhewhistledtohisdog.
A.funnyB.sadC.lonelyD.excited
54.WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tige.
B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.
C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.
D.Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.
55.What’sthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?
A.ADogandaBoy
B.APoorBoy’sChildhood
C.ABusinessmanandaBoy
D.ThePowerofKindness
4
Sallywasfourteen.Shestudiedinamiddleschool.Shelikeddancingandsingingandspentalotoftimeonthem.Butshehatedmathsandevendecidedtogiveitup.Herfatherwasanxious(焦虑)aboutit.
ItwasSunday.Sally'sfathergaveacalltohissisterwhotaughtmathsinanotherschool.Hehopedshewouldcomeandtellhisdaughterhowtolearnmaths.Thewomancameandsaid,"Youareaclevergirl,Sally.I'msureyouwillsoonlearnmathswellifyoudoyourbest"
"I'mafraidIcan't,Aunt,"saidSally."Girlscan'tbegoodatmaths."
"Idon'tthinkso,"saidthewoman."IwasgoodatitwhenIwasagirl.Youmustdomoreexercisesandtrydifferentwaystopractisedoingmathsproblemsuntilyouworkthemoutoratleastunderstandthembetter.Hereisamathsproblem.Pleasethinkitoverandseeifyoucanworkitout."
"OK,"saidthegirl."Letmetry."
AboutanhourlaterSallytooktheexercisebooktoherauntandsaid,"I'vetriedseveraltimesandworkedouttheproblematlast!
"
"Welldone!
"herauntlookedatheranswerandsaidhappily,"Nowyousee,mathsisnotasdifficultasyouthought"
41.Sallytriedherbesttolearnmathsbutcouldnotlearnitwell.
42.Sallyspentmuchmoretimeinsinginganddancingthaninlearningmaths.
43.Herauntdidn'tthinkthatgirlscouldbegoodatmaths.
44.Thefatheraskedhissistertoteachhisdaughterhowtolearnmaths.
45.Sallyworkedouttheproblematlast
5
Thisyear,Sichuanschoolsdecidetostartmorningclassesanhourlater.Thiswillhelpstudentsfeellesstired.Andmostjuniorhighschoolswillbeginthefirstclassatabout8:
30am.
Thestudentsarehappyaboutthechange.
LiuMingtoldusthathisclasswereexcitedbythenewsonthefirstdayofschool."Great!
FromnowonwestudentsatChengduNo.4MiddleSchooldon'thavetogetupsoearly!
"Liusaidthatheusedtogetupat6:
40am.Nowhecangetupat7:
40ambecauseclassdoesn'tstartuntil8:
40am.
WuHonglifeelsthesame.Shesaidthenewtimetable(时间表)wasgoodforherhealth."Iusedtogetupat6:
30am.Ihadtodrinkcoffeeeverynight,orIwouldfeeltoosleepytofinishmyhomework,"saidWu."NowIcanfinishitwithoutcoffee.BecauseIcansleepalittlelonger."
Manyteacherssaythechangewillhelpstudentslearnbetter."Studentsusedtodoze(瞌睡)forthefirsttwoclassesinthemorning,"saidHuangShan,anEnglishteacheratChengduNo.12MiddleSchool."Butnowtheyareactiveinclassandlearnmuchbetterthanbefore."
Butsomeparentsareworriedthatmoresleepwillmeanlesslearning.Thereusedtobefiveclassesinthemorning.Nowthereareonlyfour.
Infact,everycoinhastwosides.Sodoesthechangeintheschooltimetable.
46.Thisyear,mostSichuanjuniorhighschoolswillstartthefirstclass____.
A.atabout8:
30amB.atabout7:
40am
C.atabout7:
30amD.atabout6:
40am
47.Hearingthenews,thestudentsatChengduNo.4MiddleSchoolfelt________.
A.worriedB.sadC.excitedD.angry
48.HowmanyclassesarethereinthemorninginChengduschoolsnow?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.
49._________usedtodrinkcoffeeatnightinordertofinishhomework.
A.SomeparentsB.liuMingC.WuHongliD.HuangShan
50.Whichisrightaccordingtothetext?
A.ThestudentsinChengduNo.12MiddleSchoolusedtodozeforthefirsttwoclassesinthemorning.
B.Alltheparentsa&ythechangewillhelpstudentslearnbetter.
C.Thestudentswillhavetogetuponehourearlierthanbefore.
D.Manyteachersareworriedthatmoresleepwillmeanlesslearning.
6
Roundeyes,roundhead,roundears,roundbody!
Whatisthislovelylittleanimal?
Helookslikeabear.Butheisnotabear.He'saKOALA.
PeopleinAustralialovekoalasandtakecareofthem.Theyhavesetupplacesforthemtolivesafely.Noonecankillthemfortheirprettyfur(毛皮)?
.Whenakoalaisborn,hehasnofur.Andheisnotasbigasyourlittletoe(脚趾)!
Themotherkoalahasapocketinthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocket.Thereh
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