高三英语总复习 Unit2练习 新人教版选修6.docx
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高三英语总复习 Unit2练习 新人教版选修6.docx
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高三英语总复习Unit2练习新人教版选修6
2019-2020年高三英语总复习Unit2练习新人教版选修6
Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当的形式填空
1.Thehandicapped(残疾的)ladydecidedonacareerasa________andhas________hundredsofbooksfromEnglishintoChinesesofar.Her________ofsomegreatworksispopularamongyoungpeople.(translate)
[答案] translator translated translation
2.Thecustomerrushedintothemanager’soffice________andrequiredarefund.Tohisgreat________,themanagernotonlyrefusedtodosobutalsocalledthesecurityguards.(anger)
[答案] angrily anger
3.—Isnowa(n)________timetocallonProfessorSimpson?
—Ithinkso.ButjeansandT—shirtarequite________forsuchavisitandIsuggestyouputonsomethingformal.(appropriate)
[答案] appropriate inappropriate
4.Thepolitician’sactions________hisdeclaredprinciplesandhisstatementwas________totheonehehadmadelastweek.(contradiction)
[答案] contradicted contradictory
5.Thepanyhasbeen________fromafamilybusinesstoamultimillionpoundoperation.Ithasundergone(经历)aplete________inthepastdecade.(transform)
[答案] transformed transformation
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.不要因为他年轻而嘲弄他。
(tease)
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Don’tteasehimbecauseheisyoung.
2.年龄改变了她的容貌。
(transform)
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Agehastransformedherface.
3.我看不懂这封电报的意思。
(makesense)
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Idon’tmakesenseofthetelegram.
4.这道题确实很难做,我们不得不放弃。
(workout)
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Theproblemisreallydifficulttoworkoutsowehavetogiveitup.
5.大地震后有些大楼仍屹立着。
(stayup)
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Certainbuildingsstayedupaftertheterribleearthquake.
6.这位流行歌手很受青年人的喜爱。
(bepopular)
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Thepopsingerispopularwiththeyoung.
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Whenyoutreatpeopleandthingsinakind,__1__(consider),andpoliteway,youarebeingrespectful.Respect__2__veryimportant__3__home,atschool,andeverywhereyougo.__4__youshowrespect,youshowthatyoucare__5__otherpeople’sfeelingsorthatyoucareforbelongings,buildings,streetsandnature.
Toshowhowmuchrespectyouhaveforpeopleandthings,try__6__(write)afunrespectpoem.Theeasiestwaytodothisistomakeasimplelistof__7__itmeanstoberespectfulatschool.
Firststartbymaking__8__quicklistofhowyoucanshowrespectatschool.Listpoemsseemtoworkbestwhentheyarewrittenwithaparallelstructure;thatis,when__9__linebeginsthesamewayandfollowsthesamepattern.
Next,takethebestlinesandputthemtogetherinapoem.Remembertokeeptheparallelstructure__10__followingthesamesentencepattern.
1.[解析] considerate与kind、polite一起作定语,修饰way。
[答案] considerate
2.is 3.at 4.When 5.for
6.[解析] trydoing尝试做某事。
[答案] writing
7.[解析] what引导宾语从句,在从句中作means的宾语。
[答案] what
8.a 9.each 10.by
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(xx年陕西,D)
BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn’thaveanyotherluggage.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter.Tonygavehimaroundtripticketandasmallpackage.
“GivethispackagetoJeanPaulattheairportinParis.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily,”Tonysaid.“Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right?
”
“Onlythisbackpack,”Briananswered.“YousaidIcouldbringonecarryonbag.”
“That’sright.Onecarryonbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”
“Thanks.”
IsBrianacriminal(罪犯)?
Notatall.Heisanaircourier.Andhepaidonly$110fortheroundtriptickettoParis.Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Businessessometimesneedtogetpackagesandpaperstopeopleinforeigncountriesbythenextday.Often,theonlywaytheycandothisistouseanaircourierpany.Itisnotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanaircourier,butitisquick.
Everyyearabout80,000peopleworldwidetravelasaircouriers.Thenumberofticketsforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percentayear.However,aircouriertravelisn’tforeveryone.Butifyouhaveverylittlemoney,canbeflexible(灵活的)aboutyourtravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeavacation!
[语篇解读] 公司怎样才能在第二天就得到国外送来的文件和包裹呢?
通常唯一的办法就是使用航空快递公司。
文章介绍了航空快递员的工作细节和特点。
1.WhywasBrianwearingsomanyclothesforhistravel?
A.Becausetheyweretheuniformsforaircouriers.
B.Becausethatmadehimeasiertoberecognized.
C.Becausehisbackpackhadnoroomforhisclothes.
D.Becausehedidnothaveanyluggagewithhim.
[解析] 事实细节题。
从第一段Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn’thaveanyotherluggage.可知,Brian之所以穿这么多衣服是因为他的背包是满的,没法放他自己的衣服。
[答案] C
2.Anaircourierisapersonwho________.
A.managesabusinesspanyinforeigncountries
B.organizesinternationalflightsfortourists
C.travelsaroundtheworldwithcheaptickets
D.deliverspapersandpackagestoforeigncountries
[解析] 事实细节题。
从第六段Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.可知航空快递员的工作就是在不同国家之间递送文件和包裹。
[答案] D
3.Businesseschoosetheaircourierservicebecause________.
A.itcostsless B.itisflexible
C.itsavestimeD.itgrowsfast
[解析] 事实细节题。
从第六段最后一句可以看出,选择航空快递服务虽然昂贵,但是速度快,故选C项。
[答案] C
4.Oneofthedisadvantagesoftravelingasanaircourieristhathe________.
A.cannotdecidewhenandwheretotravel
B.cannottakeanyluggagewithhim
C.hastoweartwopairsofjeans
D.saveslittlemoneyfromthetravel
[解析] 事实细节题。
从最后一段最后一句可以看出,航空快递员挣钱不多,旅行安排多变,有时一周也没法换衣服,但是可以到处旅行。
故A项“不能确定旅行时间和地点”是做航空快递员的最大特点。
[答案] A
5.Theauthorofthetextmainly________.
A.describestheactivitiesofalawbreaker
B.suggestsanidealwaytotravel
C.arguesagainsttheaircouriertravel
D.tellsusaboutadevelopingbusiness
[解析] 主旨大意题。
纵观全文,文章介绍了航空快递员的工作特点和工作方式,是对这一新兴工作的概括性介绍。
[答案] D
B
(xx年安徽)
Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,“DINKS”,whichmeansDoubleIneNoKids(小孩).
InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroomonediningroom,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.
Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostpaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.
Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
6.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.
B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.
C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.
D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.
[解析] 主旨大意题。
由“Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.”可知只有A项符合题意。
[答案] A
7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword“DINKS”firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
[解析] 判断正误题。
由“thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.”排除A项;“InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecosthouseisextremelyhigh.”排除B项;由文章第三段排除C项。
[答案] D
8.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?
A.$5000. B.$5900.
C.$10800.D.$15800.
[解析] 细节理解题。
每年900×12=10800;然后再加上每年至少支付的5000,也就是10800+5000=15800。
[答案] D
9.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.
A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy
B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork
C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs
D.punishthepaniesthatpermitwomentoleave
[解析] 细节理解题。
由“womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.”可知C项正确。
[答案] C
Ⅴ.话题写作训练
读写任务
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Hi,IamJane.IlikethebooknamedTheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKeller,whichisthemostinfluentialbookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinherchildhood,butfinallyshedecidedtoovereherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatienceinherlongand
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