特殊句式.docx
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特殊句式.docx
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特殊句式
感叹句考点
1whatabeautifuldayitis
howbeautifulthedayis
2whatbeautifulcarstheyare
(2011辽宁卷33)_____astrangeplant!
I'veneverseenitbefore.
A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether
(07上海)Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.itwas!
A.WhatadangeroussceneB.Whatdangerousascene
C.HowadangeroussceneD.Howdangerousthescene
(02上海春)_______rolesheplayedinthefilm!
NowondershehaswonanOscar.
A.Howinteresting B.Howaninteresting
C.Whatinteresting D.Whataninteresting
BAD
强调句考点
1itis…that
itis+介词/notuntil/because
基础用法(itis+从句)
2XXdov.
(2012重庆卷,32)Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfrica
A.whenB.that
C.afterD.since
(2012上海卷,37)-Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_______shesavedthefirm?
-No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.
A.whenB.whatC.howD.that
(2012湖南卷,30)ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.
A.whoB.thatC.whereD.before
(2011四川卷15)Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
(2011陕西卷23)Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
BDBBC
(2011重庆卷32)—HaveyouseemthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?
—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_______itwasmade.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which
(2011湖南卷35)It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently
A.whichB.thatC.howD.when
(10安徽)Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which
(10湖南)John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardworkhasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.whyB.whenC.whichD.that
(09江西)Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.
A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when1
ABBDC
(08全国Ⅱ)ItwasinNewZealandElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.
A.thatB.howC.whichD.when
(08天津)ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
A.howB.whichC.thatD.where
(08重庆)Itwasnotuntilmidnighttheyreachedthecampsite.
A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as
(07重庆)Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisrightisofimportance.
A.whichB.itC.thatD.this
(07浙江)ItwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’tuntil;whenD.wasn’tuntil;that
ACACD
(06全国Ⅱ)ItwasnotuntilshegothomeJenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before
(06辽宁)Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesiredherealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
(05全国Ⅰ)Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlaterIreceivedthemanager’sreply.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that
(05天津)Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousaymatters.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this
(03上海)Itisthesepoisonousproducts ________cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.
A.who B.that C.how D.what
BADAB
(03上海春)Itwasbecauseofbadweather________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.
A.so B.sothat C.why D.that
(00NMET)Itistheabilitytodothejob_____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.
A.one B.that C.what D.it
(01上海春)Itwasforthisreason ________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.
A.which B.why C.that D.how
(00上海)Anawfulaccident ________,however,occurtheotherday.
A.does B.did C.hasto D.hadto
DBCB
祈使句考点
1从句+祈使句
Beforeyouleavetheroom,turnoffallthelights.
2祈使句+andyouwill
Breathedeeply,andyouwillfindthetruemeaningofthenature.
(2012重庆卷,31)Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.
A.considerB.considering
C.toconsiderD.considered2
(2012北京卷,31)______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.
A.KnockB.KnockingC.KnockedD.Toknock
(10四川)Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.
A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting
(08湖南)thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.
A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchingD.Search
(06全国Ⅰ)Mary,here—everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
AAADA
(06重庆)andI’llgettheworkfinished.
A.HaveonemorehourB.Onemorehour
C.GivenonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour
(05重庆)—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—themainideaofeachparagraph.
A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout
(03上海春)Don’tbediscouraged._________thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.
A.Taking B.Totake C.Take D.Taken
(00京皖春)________someofthisjuice—perhapsyou’lllikeit.
A.Trying B.Try C.Totry D.Havetried
BBCB
比较结构考点
so/as+形容词/副词原级+as
AistoBwhatCistoD
(10全国Ⅰ)Ihaveseldomseenmymother_______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.
A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather
(09江西)Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.
A.thanB.suchC.soD.as
(07安徽)Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan.
A.thatusedtobeB.itisusedto
C.itwasusedtoD.itusedtobe
(06山东)Enginesaretomachines_____heartsaretoanimals.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.which
ADDC
反义疑问句考点
1基础用法
Heisgreat,isn’the?
不变(时态、主宾格全都不变)
一样(后面主语永远是最前面的主语;后面动词永远是最前面的动词;并列主语一起放后面)
TomandJerryshouldbuymeacar,shouldn’tthey?
Itoldyouthathewasdead,didn’tI?
语气(前后语气不一致)
3
2特殊情况
aIthink/suppose/Iamsure开头
不能用来当后面主语
Ithoughtyouknewthathewasdead,didn’tyou?
b祈使句开头,用will/shall反问
Givemeacar,willyou?
C前句无明显语气
Youhavelittlewater,doyou?
(2012江苏卷,25)Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,_______?
A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isheD.isn’the
(2011重庆卷28)Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,______?
A.couldheB.didn’tIC.didn’tyouD.couldthey
(2011上海卷30)Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?
A.doesn’titB.doesitC.don’ttheyD.dothey
(09湖南)YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?
A.couldyouB.couldn’tIC.couldn’tweD.couldwe
(09陕西)Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,?
A.isheB.isn’theC.mustheD.mustn’the
ABBDB
(09上海)Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?
A.hasn’tshe
B.hasshe
C.isn’tshe
D.isshe
(09辽宁)It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,?
Aisn’theBhasn’theCisn’titDhasn’tit
(07北京)Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,?
A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.won’tyou
(06全国Ⅱ)Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
(06福建)I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus,?
A.hadn’tyouB.wouldn’tyouC.aren’tID.didn’tshe
BCCCB
(06广东)Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,she?
A.hadB.didC.hadn’tD.didn’t
(05上海)Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,?
A.wasn’tthereB.wasthereC.didn’titD.didit
(03上海春)Ifyouwanthelp—moneyoranything,letmeknow,_________you?
A.don’t B.will C.shall D.do
(02上海)MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,_______?
A.ishe B.isn’the C.doesn’tshe D.doesshe
(02上海春)Briantoldyouthattherewasn’tanyoneintheroomatthattime,_______?
A.wasthere B.wasn’tthere C.didn’the D.didhe
(01上海)Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,________?
A.doI B.don’tI C.willthey D.won’tthey4
CCDBAD
省略考点
Ifso
If+done
Ihopeso/not/to
Astold
(2011江苏卷33)Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine._______,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.
A.OtherwiseB.IfnotC.ButforthatD.Ifso
(10浙江)Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.
A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout
(09湖南)Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnotfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.
A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired
(09江西)Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.
A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso
(09江苏)—What’sthematterwithDella?
—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill
A.hopesto B.hopesso C.hopesnot D.hopesfor
(08福建)—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder.
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold
(07全国Ⅰ)Weallknowthat,,thesituationwillgetworse.
A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
C.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith
BAADCCD
倒装考点
全部倒装:
将整个谓语部分置于主语之前
ABC---CBA
特例:
人称代词当主语的时候
ABC---CAB
部分倒装:
只将助动词部分移至主语前面
1.全部倒装
a.以out,in,up,down,over,off,away,on等表示方向的副词开头,谓语动词是come,go,rush,run等
Thedooropened.Incameapoliceman.
Thedooropened.Inhecame.
b.Th
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