湖北省荆州市届高三上学期第一次质量检查英语试题.docx

湖北省荆州市届高三上学期第一次质量检查英语试题.docx

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湖北省荆州市届高三上学期第一次质量检查英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt？

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案：

B

1.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A.Managerandclerk.B.Customerandsalesgirl.C.Husbandandwife.

2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecap?

A.10dollars.B.40dollars.C.50dollars.

3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Havehiscarrepaired.B.LendhiscartoBill.C.RefuseBillwithawhitelie.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Attherailwaystation.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shedidn’tseethatprogram.

B.Shedidn’tfinishwatchingthatprogram.

C.Shewenttobedlatelastnight.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6.Whydoesthemanlookunhappy？

A.Helosthiscomputer.

B.Heisworriedabouthispaper.

C.Hehasnotimetolookafterhissister.

7.Whatdayisittoday？

A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon？

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

9.WhatwillNancybringprobably？

A.Abottleofwine.

B.Plasticknivesandforks.

C.Sandwichesandsoftdrinks.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomanbuy？

A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Ahat.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepricesofgoodsinthatstore？

A.Reasonable.B.Toohigh.C.Quitelow.

12.Whatwillthespeakersdointheevening？

A.Readbooks.B.Seeamovie.C.WatchTV.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Changingabicycle.B.Returningabicycle.C.Orderingabicycle.

14.Whatkindofbicycledoesthemanwant?

A.Ausedone.B.Asportsone.C.Atouringone.

15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$249.50.B.$214.90.C.$185.

16.Howwillthemanpay?

A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheck.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongdoesthetourlast?

A.Twoweeks.B.Fivedays.C.Threedays.

18.Wherewillthetouristsvisittomorrowafternoon?

A.ChinaFolkCultureVillage.B.WindowoftheWorld.C.DapengFort.

19.WherewillthetouristsstayonFridaymorning?

A.InShenzhen.B.InHongKong.C.InGuangzhou.

20.Howwillthetouriststravelhome?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences（住所）oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.

Audiotours

FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.

Guidedtours

VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.

Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafereasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.

StGeorge’sChapel（小教堂）

VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:

00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.

Shopping

ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.

Refreshments（点心）

BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.

Photographyandmobilephones

Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.

Security

AsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.

21.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?

A.Afreetoy.B.Apushchair.C.Ababycarrier.D.Asecurityguard.

22.Whomaygetre-entrypermits?

A.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.

B.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.

C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.

D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.

23.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?

A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.

C.Atourreview.D.Anofficialreport.

B

Agroupofartists,writersandintellectualshaslaunchedanew“university”inLondon,designedtohelpthosetootiedupwithworktoappreciatethefinerthingsinlife,likeart,booksandtravel.

TheSchoolofLife,operatingoutofasmallshopintheartydistrictofBloomsbury,describesitselfasa“chemistforthemind”thatplanstooffer“culturalsolutionstoeverydayailments（疾病）”.Ithopestoinspirethosewhohavegotoutofthehabitofreadingdecentbooks,cannotkeepconversationflowingatdinnerparties,orneedtoexpandtheirholidayhorizons.ThephilosopherAlaindeBotton,authorofHowProustCanChangeYourLife,andSophieHowarth,aformercurator（馆长）attheTateModemGallery,areamongthestaffmembers.

Thefoundersbelievethatpeoplewithtoolittletimetospareneedinstructioninhowtoliveamorefulfilled（有成就感的）existence.Perhapsyouhaveaburningquestionforapaleontologist（古生物学家）.“Perhapsyou’reconsideringacareerchangeandwanttotalkfirst-handtoaphotographerorlandscapedesigner.TheSchoolofLifehasalargeprofessionalstaffwhoarewillingtomeetwithyouforanhourofchatinexchangeforasmallfee,”thewebsiteexplains,listing50experts.

Amongcoursesbeingofferedlaterthisyearareinstructioninlife,love,work,familyandpolitics.Atypicalcourse,inlove,willexplorewhyrelationshipsaresocomplicatedandwhyattractionebbsandflows.“Wedrawonideasfromphilosophy,psychoanalysis（心理分析）,literatureandart.WediscoverwhatthelikesofPlato,Shakespeare,TolstoyandFreudhadtosayaboutcompassion,empathyandself-love,”theinstructorspromise.

Coursesrunforsixweeksandcost195pounds.

24.FromParagraph1weknowthepurposeof“theuniversity”isto.

A.helppeopleliveafinerlife

B.tellpeoplehowtospendtheirsparetime

C.makemoneybysettingupauniversityontheinternet

D.offereducationtothosewhohavelittlechancetogotouniversity

25.TheSchoolofLifeofferscoursestothosewho.

A.pursueaqualitylife

B.trytoimprovecommunicativeskills

C.getintothehabitofreadinggoodbooks

D.seeksolutionstotheirphysicaldiseases

26.ThecoursesoftheSchoolofLifeareofferedby.

A.freechattingonlinewithartypeople

B.chattingwithinstructorsfacetoface

C.makingappointmentswithchemists

D.attendingpubliclecturesgivenbyfounders

27.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitle?

A.Anewuniversity—solutionstoeverything

B.Anewuniversity—instructionstoyourcareer

C.TheSchoolofLife—achemistformind

D.TheSchoolofLife—aschoolforhealth

C

OnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswifeandtheirthreechildrenstoppedatashootingrange（靶场）inthesouthwesternstateofArizona,wherepeoplepaytofiregunsattargets.CharlesVaccaworkedforthebusiness,calledBulletsandBurgers.Hehelpedthefamily’snine-year-oldgirlshootasubmachineguncalledanUzi.Butthegirllostcontroloftheweapon.AtleastonebullethitMr.Vaccainthehead.Hefelltotheground.Later,hediedofhisinjuries.

Noonehasbeenchargedwithacrime.Infact,thefamiliesofbothMr.Vaccaandthegirlhavesaidtheyfeelverybadforeachother.ButtheeventhasmadeAmericanstalkonceagainaboutgunsandchildren.IntheUnitedStates,federallawbarsanyoneyoungerthan18fromowningahandgun.But,manystatelawsgiveyoungpeopletherighttoshootallkindsofgunsundercertainconditions.

SomeAmericanssaychildren（likeadults）needtolearntoshootaweaponsotheycanprotectthemselves.Otherssayshootinggunsisjustpartofthewaytheygrowup.But“safety”isawordmanypeopleusewhenitcomestochildrenandguns.Lastyear,thePewResearchCenterreportedthatoverone-thirdofAmericanhomeshaveagun.So,theargumentgoes,childrencouldeasilyseeagunathome,orinthehomeofafriendorneighbor,anddecidetofireit.Indeed,theNationwideChildren’sHospitalsaysabout1,500childrendieeveryyearfromagunaccident.Manymoreareinjured.

LauraCutillettaisalawyerfortheLawCentertoPreventGunViolence.ShesaidmostU.S.stateshavefirmrestrictionsonkeepingchildrenawayfromgunsinthehome.Butstatelawsaboutchildrenhuntingorshootingforfun,suchasatashootingrange,aremuchlooser.

Ingeneral,moststatespermitchildrentohuntoruseagunwhenanadultiswiththem.But,LauraCutillettanotesthatevenaresponsibleadultcannotprotectachildwhoistooyoungtoshootagun