机械专业英语词汇.docx
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机械专业英语词汇.docx
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机械专业英语词汇
金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals
刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission
轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic
误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig
动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static
分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear
扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity
三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles
变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor
几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid
交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance
变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress
硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal
正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization
电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement反馈feedback
发生器generator直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit
逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding
内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox
离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer
螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铣削mill
铣刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece
齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮gear主运动mainmovement
主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionoffeed
进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed
合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting
合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting
切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool
前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing
主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck
加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe
钻削、镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark
钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld
拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配assembling
铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics
加工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent
机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration
气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium
液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve
失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress
安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix
键spline销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing
弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead
联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finishmachining
粗加工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust
氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal
离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor
集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残余应力residualstress
套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining电动机electromotor
汽缸cylinder过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwork
摄像头CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer优化设计optimaldesign
工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement
滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor
铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine
步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly
可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC
电火花加工electricsparkmachining
电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting
相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment固态相变solidstatephasechanges
有色金属nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre
电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis
悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger
板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining车间workshop
工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock
数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry
机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view
剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing
装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking
技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce
位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit
断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial
刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer
直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear
直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图kinematicsketch
齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear
虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams
共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod
定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数、微分differentialcoefficient
求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral
曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough
游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap
二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix
线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable
排列组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas
动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy
机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum桁架truss
轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop
脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy
液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts
淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering
调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent
砂轮grindingwheel机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningandtempering
磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel
机床行业部分英汉对照
(1):
按英文字母排序
3-Jawsindexingspacers三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system加工中心机刀库
Aluminumcontinuousmelting&holdingfurnaces连续溶解保温炉
Balancingequipment平衡设备Bayonet卡口
Bearingfittings轴承配件Bearingprocessingequipment轴承加工机
Bearings轴承Beltdrive带传动Bendingmachines弯曲机
Blades刀片Bladessaw锯片Boltsscrews&nuts螺栓螺帽及螺丝
Boringheads搪孔头Boringmachines镗床Cablemakingtools造线机
Castingaluminium铸铝Castingcopper铸铜Castinggrayiron铸灰口铁
Castingmalleableiron可锻铸铁Castingother其他铸造
Castingsteel铸钢Chaindrive链传动Chainmakingtools造链机
Chamfermachines倒角机Chucks夹盘
Clamping/holdingsystems夹具/支持系统CNCbendingpresses电脑数控弯折机
CNCboringmachines电脑数控镗床CNCdrillingmachines电脑数控钻床
CNCEDMwire-cuttingmachines电脑数控电火花线切削机
CNCelectricdischargemachines电脑数控电火花机
CNCengravingmachines电脑数控雕刻机
CNCgrindingmachines电脑数控磨床
CNClathes电脑数控车床CNCmachinetoolfittings电脑数控机床配件
CNCmillingmachines电脑数控铣床CNCshearingmachines电脑数控剪切机
CNCtoolingsCNC刀杆CNCwire-cuttingmachines电脑数控线切削机
Conveyingchains输送链Coolers冷却机Coupling联轴器
Crimpingtools卷边工具Cutters刀具Cutting-offmachines切断机
Diamondcutters钻石刀具Dicingsaws晶圆切割机
Diecastingdies压铸冲模Diecastingmachines压铸机
Dies-progressive连续冲模Disposabletoolholderbits舍弃式刀头
Drawingmachines拔丝机Drillingmachines钻床
Drillingmachinesbench钻床工作台Drillingmachineshigh-speed高速钻床
Drillingmachinesmulti-spindle多轴钻床Drillingmachinesradia摇臂钻床
Drillingmachinesvertical立式钻床drills钻头
Electricdischargemachines(EDM)电火花机Electricpowertools电动刀具
Engravingmachines雕刻机Engravingmachineslaser激光雕刻机
Etchingmachines蚀刻机Finishingmachines修整机
Fixture夹具Forgingdies锻模Forgingaluminium锻铝
Forgingcold冷锻Forgingcopper铜锻Forgingother其他锻造
Forgingsteel钢锻Foundryequipment铸造设备
Gearcuttingmachines齿轮切削机Gears齿轮
Gravitycastingmachines重力铸造机Grinderbench磨床工作台
Grindersthread螺纹磨床Grinderstools&cutters工具磨床
Grindersultrasonic超声波打磨机Grindingmachines磨床
Grindingmachinescenterless无心磨床Grindingmachinescylindrical外圆磨床
Grindingmachinesuniversal万能磨床Grindingtools磨削工具
Grindingwheels磨轮Handtools手工具
Hard/softandfreeexpansionsheetmakingplant硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组
Heatpreservingfurnaces保温炉Heatingtreatmentfunaces熔热处理炉
Honingmachines搪磨机Hydrauliccomponents液压元件
Hydraulicpowertools液压工具Hydraulicpowerunits液压动力元件
Hydraulicrotarycylinders液压回转缸Jigs钻模Lappingmachines精研机
Lappingmachinescenterless无心精研机Lasercutting激光切割
LasercuttingforSMTstensil激光钢板切割机Lathebench车床工作台
Lathesautomatic自动车床Lathesheavy-duty重型车床
Latheshigh-speed高速车床Lathesturret六角车床Lathesvertical立式车床
Lubricants润滑液LubricationSystems润滑系统Lubricators注油机
Machiningcentersgeneral通用加工中心Machiningcentershorizontal卧式加工中心
Machiningcentershorizontal&vertical卧式及立式加工中心
Machiningcentersvertical立式加工中心
Machiningcentersverticaldouble-columntype立式双柱加工中心
Magnetictools磁性工具Manifolds集合管Millingheads铣头
Millingmachines铣床Millingmachinesbedtype床身式铣床
Millingmachinesduplicating仿形铣床Millingmachineshorizontal卧式铣床
Millingmachinesturretvertical六角立式铣床Millingmachinesuniversal万能铣床
Millingmachinesvertical立式铣床
Millingmachinesvertical&horizontal立式及卧式铣床
Mold&diecomponents模具单元Moldchangingsystems换模系统
Moldcore模芯Moldheaters/chillers模具加热器/冷却器
Moldpolishing/texturing模具打磨/磨纹Moldrepair模具维修Molds模具
Nailmakingmachines造钉机Oilcoolers油冷却器
Overflowcuttingmachinesforaluminiumwheels铝轮冒口切断机
PtypePVCwaterproofrolledsheetmakingplantP型PVC高分子防水
PCBfinepiecingsystems印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统
Pipe&tubemakingmachines管筒制造机Planingmachines刨床
Planingmachinesvertical立式刨床Pneumatichydraulicclamps气油压虎钳
Pneumaticpowertools气动工具Pressescoldforging冷锻冲压机
Powdermetallurgicformingmachines粉末冶金成型机
pressescrank曲柄压力机Presseseccentric离心压力机Pressesforging锻压机
Presseshydraulic液压冲床Pressesknucklejoint肘杆式压力机
Pressespneumatic气动冲床Pressesservo伺服冲床Pressestransfer自动压力机
Pressingdies压模Punchformers冲子研磨器
Quickdiechangesystems速换模系统Quickmoldchangesystems快速换模系统
Reverberatoryfurnaces反射炉Rollers滚筒Rollingmachines辗压机
Rotarytables转台Sawingmachines锯床Sawingmachinesband带锯床
Sawsband带锯Sawshack弓锯Sawshorizontalband卧式带锯
Sawsverticalband立式带锯shafts轴Shapers牛头刨床
Shearingmachines剪切机Sheetmetalformingmachines金属板成型机
Sheetmetalworkingmachines金属板加工机Slottingmachines插床
spindles主轴Stampingparts冲压机Straighteningmachines矫直机
Switches&buttons开关及按钮Tappingmachines攻螺丝机
Transmittedchains传动链Tubebendingmachines弯管机
Verticalhydraulicbroachingmachine立式油压拉床Vises虎钳
Visestool-maker精密平口钳Wheeldressers砂轮修整器
Woven-Cuttingmachines织麦激光切割机Wrenches扳手
螺丝词汇的中英文对照
六角盖头螺帽HEXCAPNUTS六角锯齿螺帽HEXSERRATEDNUTS
六角轮缘螺帽HEXFLANGENUTS圆螺帽ROUNDNUTS
高脚螺帽HEXCOUPLINGNUTS(HIGHNUTS)四角螺帽SQUARENUTS
HEAVYHEXNUTS不锈钢六角螺帽
STAINLESSSTEELHEXNUTS不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽
STAINLESSSTEELNYLONINSERTLOCKNUTS
普通六角螺帽HEXNUTS六角重型螺帽HEAVYHEXNUTS
薄型螺帽HEXJAMNUTS尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLONINSERTLOCKNUTS
机械螺丝用六角螺帽HEXMACHINESCREWNUT
机械工具英语
spanner扳子(美作:
wrench)double-endedspanner双头扳子
adjustablespannermonkeywrench活扳子,活络扳手
boxspanner管钳子(美作:
socketwrench)calipers卡规
pincerstongs夹钳shears剪子hacksaw钢锯wirecutters剪线钳
multipurposepliersuniversalpliers万能手钳adjustablepliers可调手钳
p
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