初二英语语法试题.docx

初二英语语法试题.docx

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初二英语语法试题

初二英语语法

Unit1

1.Jack,goodboy!

Pleasepass________theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspaper.

A.youB.meC.himD.her

2.ThismorningIhad________eggandabottleofmilkformybreakfast.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

3.—Howmany________canyouseeinthefollowingpictures?

—Three.

A.boysB.animalsC.filmsD.buildings

4.Timmygoestoschool________everyday.It's5minutes'walkfromhishometoschool.

A.inabusB.byplaneC.onfootD.byboat

5.Everythingis________atnightmarkets.Youdon'tneedalotofmoneytohaveagoodtime.

A.cheapB.badC.tiredD.dear

6.—Excuseme,________isthenearestbookshop?

—Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner.

A.howB.whatC.whereD.who

7.Thesigntellsus________.

A.NOSMOKINGB.NOPARKING

C.NOPHOTOSD.NOFOOD

8.—Canyouplayfootball?

—Yes,Ican,________Ican'tplayitverywell.

A.orB.andC.soD.but

9.Lastmonth,studentshadtohavetheirlessonsbyinternet________becauseofSARS.

A.ontheplaygroundB.athome

C.inthestreetD.nearthehospital

10.Itis________todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?

A.thehottestB.hot

C.hottestD.hotter

11.Listen!

Someofthegirls________aboutHarryPotter.Let'sjointhem!

A.aretalkingB.talk

C.willtalkD.talked

12.________ChinesearelookingforwaystolearnEnglishwellbeforeBeijing2008Olympics.

A.ThousandB.Thousands

C.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

13.Ourteacher,MissChen,________Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.

A.teachesB.taught

C.willteachD.hadtaught

14.Doyouknow________duringthecomingsummerholiday?

A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdo

C.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid

15.TheEnglishnovelisquiteeasyforyou.Thereare________newwordsinit.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

16.Idon'tthinkI________youinthatdressbefore.

A.haveseenB.wasseeing

C.sawD.see

17.Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonescantakepictures________acamera.

A.asB.forC.likeD.of

18.—Youwant________sandwich?

—Yes,IusuallyeatalotwhenI'mhungry.

A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother

19.—Don'tyouthinkyoushouldpaintthewall?

—Whowould________?

A.seeB.lookC.watchD.notice

20.—Iforgottobringmynotebook.

—________.Youcanborrowsomepaperfromme.

A.HelpyourselfB.I'msorry

C.NoproblemD.Socareless

答案：

Unit1BABCACADBDADBCDACBDC

解析：

2.冠词

（1）不定冠词

用法

例句

用于可数名词单数形式前

Susanisascientist.

Passmeanorange,please.

不特指某人或某物

Aboyislookingforyou.

Weworkfivedaysaweek.

表示“一”的数量，但没有one强烈

WearegoingtohaveanEnglishlessontomorrow.

Ihaveamouth,anose,twoeyesandtwoears.

用于固定词组中

Afew,alittle,alotof,amomentago

（2）定冠词

用法

例句

特指某人或者某物

Showmethephotooftheboy.

双方都知道的事物或人

Wherearethenewbooks,Jim?

Theyareonthesmalltable.

上文提过的人或物

JiWeilivesonafarm.Thefarmisnotbig.

独一无二

Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.

序数词和形容词最高级前

ThefirstmonthoftheyearisJanuary.

普通名词构成的专有名词前

TheGreatWall

习惯用语

Inthemorning

Ontheleft

（3）零冠词

用法

例句

专有名词和不可数名词前

China

名词已经有定语this,that,my,your,some,any等

Thatletterisinherbag.

复数名词表示一类人或物

Myfatherandmotherareteachers.

星期、月份、季节、节日前

ItisSundaytoday.

称呼前

WhatcolourareMrs.Green’sshoes?

三餐和球类运动前

Hewenttoschoolbeforebreakfastthismorning.

12.数字+thousand或thousandsof

15.Little,alittle,few,afew的区别

alittle/little+不可数名词如：

alittlesalt/littlesalt一点盐/没有多少盐

afew/few+可数名词复数如：

afewpeople/fewpeople有几个人/没有几个人

afew/alittle表肯定（一点/一些）

few/little表否定（几乎没有）

alittle+不可数名词=abitof+不可数名词

alittle+形容词=abit+形容词

Unit2

1.Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknow________name?

A.herB.sheC.heD.his

2.Look!

there________someapplesinthattree.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

3.—Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?

—Yes,I________.It'seasy.

A.mustB.canC.needD.may

4.I'dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe________?

A.penB.boxC.rulerD.book

5.Thecomputerisveryusefulinourlife,________it?

A.isn'tB.wasn'tC.hasn'tD.doesn't

6.—________isaticketforthefilmhackerII?

—AboutfortyYuan.

A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften

7.September10this________.

A.Women'sDayB.Children'sDay

C.Mid-autumnDayD.Teachers'Day

8.Becareful,________youwillfalloffthetree.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

9.—LiLeididverywellintheEnglishexam.

—Oh,yeah!

Heis________English.

A.weakinB.angrywith

C.goodatD.afraidof

10.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe________theworknextweek.

A.finishesB.doesn'tfinish

C.willfinishD.won'tfinish

11.Thissecond-handcameraismuch________thanthatnewone.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.dearD.dearest

12.—WhereisMr.Greennow?

Ihaven'tseenhimforafewdays.

—He________HongKong.

A.hasbeentoB.hadbeento

C.hadgonetoD.hasgoneto

13.—Couldyouletmeknow________yesterday?

—Becausethetrafficwasheavy.

A.whydidyoucomelateB.whyyoucamelate

C.whydoyoucomelateD.whyyoucomelate

14.It'stoodarkhere.Please________thelight.

A.turnbackB.turndown

C.turnonD.turnoff

15.Whichofthefollowingmeans"NoPhotos"?

答案：

Unit2ACBDACDBCABDBCA

解析：

2.判断条件：

（1）倒装真正的主语的单数复数；

（2）时态

3.情态动词

情态动词

肯定句

否定句

疑问句

大约推测的程度？

%

must

√

90%

will

√

90%

oughtto

√

90%

should

√

√

90%

can

√

√

90%

could

√

√

√

90%

may/might

√

√

50%信息：

Heisn’tsure

Unit3

1.Couldyoushowmethewaytothepostoffice?

A.makeB.askC.tellD.want

2.MostoftheAmericanpeoplearefriendly.

A.friendB.luckyC.wellD.kind

3.Shelookedtiredafteralongwalk.

A.seemedB.sawC.watchedD.found

4.Hisnewshirtistooexpensive.

A.dearB.largeC.longD.cheap

5.IreceivedaletterfromoneofmyfriendsinBeijingyesterday.

A.readaletterforB.heardfrom

C.wrotealettertoD.heard

6.Thisrulerismine.________isoverthere.

A.SheB.She'sC.HerD.Hers

7.There________somechildrenplayingontheplayground.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

8.Weareallhere________LiMingbecauseheisill.

A.besidesB.andC.exceptD.of

9.Theirdaughteris________Lucy.

A.oldthanB.veryoldthan

C.asolderasD.asoldas

10.________makehimdothat.Heistooyoung.

A.Don'tB.NottoC.TonotD.Todon't

11.Idon'thave________dresses,butIhave________skirts.

A.any,anyB.some,some

C.any,someD.some,any

12.—Isit________Englishdictionary?

—Yes,anditis________usefulone.

A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD,an,an

13.Eatless,________you'llgetfat.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

14.Idon'tknowtheword.Couldyouhelpmeto________inthedictionary?

A.lookitB.lookatit

C.lookafteritD.lookitup

15.________peoplearefightingagainstSARS.

A.MillionofB.Amillionof

C.MillionsofD.Severalmillions

16.________toaskmeforhelp.

A.Whydon'tcomeB.Whynotcome

C.WhynottocomeD.Whytonotcome

17.Haveyoueverheard________interestingstory?

A.soB.suchC.soanD.suchan

18.You________comeifyou________busytomorrow.

A.notneed,areB.must,willbe

C.needn't,areD.needn't,be

19.—Isyourfatherin?

—No,he________forthreehours.

A.wasoutB.hasbeenout

C.wentoutD.hasgoneout

20.Ididn'tknow________theycouldpasstheexamornot.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether

答案：

Unit3CDAABDBCDACCADCBDCBD

解析:

3.系动词有：

Be动词:

keep,remain,stay,lie,stand,seem,appear,look,feel,smell,sound,taste,become,grow,turn,get,turnout

6.形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词

8.Besides是包含关系；Except是不包含关系

Unit4

1.—DoyouenjoyyourstayinHangzhou?

—Yes.I'vehad________wonderfultime.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.—Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!

—The________thebetter.I'mshortofmoney,yousee.

A.cheapB.cheaper

C.expensiveD.moreexpensive

3.—It'sanicecar.________haveyoubeeninit?

—JusttoShanghai.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

4.—Whatisawritingbrush,doyouknow?

—It'sused________writinganddrawing.

A.withB.toC.forD.by

5.—Whereisjack,please?

—He________beinthereadingroom.

A.canB.needC.wouldD.must

6.—DidyouseeTomattheparty?

—No,he________bythetimeIgotthere.

A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hasleft

7.—Alice,you________onthephone.

—I'mcoming.thanks.

A.wantB.arewanted

C.arewantingD.havewanted

8.Tracycan'tplaythematchnow.Please________instead.

A.haveLilydoitB.haveLilytodoit

C.makeLilytodoitD.letLilytodoit

9.Myschoolisabouttwenty_________walkfromhere?

A.minuteB.minutes'C.minute'sD.minutes

10.ItissaidthatSARShaskilledmorethan________peopleworldwide.

A.twohundredsB.twohundreds'

C.twohundred'sD.twohundred

11.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher________lovedclimbing.

A.whoB.whomC.heD.which

12.—I'mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?

—Usuallyitcomesby4:

00

A.howB.whereC.whenD.what

13.—Thisdresswaslastyear'sstyle.

—Ithinkitstilllooksperfect________ithasgoneoutthisyear.

A.sothatB.eventhough

C.asifD.eversince

14.—I'vegotanofferinNewYork.

—Oh,________!

ButI'mgoingtomissyou.

A.that'stoobadB.I'msorry

C.IbegyourpardonD.that'sgreat

15.Myworkis________done.I'llberightwithyou.

A.hourafterhourB.nowandthen

C.moreorlessD.moreandmore

答案：

Unit4ABDCDCBABDACBDC

解析：

4.Beusedtodoing习惯做某事

Usedt