完整版非谓语动词专题练习题含答案.docx
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完整版非谓语动词专题练习题含答案.docx
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完整版非谓语动词专题练习题含答案
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
2.Alicecouldn’tmakeherself________attentiontobecauseherclassmatesmadesomuchnoise.
A.payB.paidC.paying
3.________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiandgottotheairportveryearly.
A.CatchingB.TocatchC.CatchD.Caught
4.Whoareyougoingtohave________thelibrarysincethedesignerisbusythesedays.
A.todesignB.designedC.designingD.design
5.Paulmadeanicecage_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.
A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep
6.Thewayourstudentsthoughtof________theclassroomcleanandtidyprovedtobeveryuseful.
A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps
7.—Doyouprefer_______basketballwithme?
—No,I'drather_______athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.
A.play;stayB.toplay;tostayC.play;tostayD.toplay;stay
8.Mymotherusuallyeatsalittleforsupper________.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.
A.tosavemoneyB.savingmoneyC.toloseweightD.losingweight
9.TheoralEnglishtestiscoming.Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________ourgrades?
A.toimproveB.improvingC.improveD.improved
10.Sallierollsuphernewtrouserscarefully_____themfromdust.
A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotecting
11.Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A.developing,tobuyB.developed,buyingC.developing,buyD.develop,buying
12.Ourheadmasterisn’tin.Ican’tfindhimanywhere.Didyounoticehim______theoffice?
A.toenterB.enteredC.toleaveD.leave
13.Iprefer______thecheaperoneofthetwosweaters_____somemoneyforadictionary.
A.tohave;tosavingB.having;tosaving
C.tohave;tosaveD.having,tosave
14.Havingneverworkedinthefields,YuanLongping’smommovedtoAnjiangtown________herson’sfamilyandresearch.
A.supportB.tosupportC.supportingD.supported
15._______colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.
A.CreateB.CreatedC.TocreateD.Creating
16._______upsales,manyinternationalcompaniesplantosetuponlineshops.
A.PushB.TopushC.PushingD.Havingpushed
17.Chinanowhasmanygoodchancesforpeoplereturningfromabroadtheirdreams.
A.achieveB.achievedC.toachieveD.achieving
18.—Lookatthesign!
Youaren’tallowed_______inpublicplaces.
—Sorry,Ididn’tseeit.
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked
19.Helenwasmadethetaskintwodays.
A.finishB.tofinishingC.finishedD.tofinish
20.Whenyouarehome,giveacall___________meknowyouhavearrivedsafely.
A.letB.toletC.lettingD.belet
21.一Haveyougottheticketsfortheconcert?
一Notyet,Ididn'trealizedifficultitwasthetickets.
A.what;togetB.what;gettingC.how;togetD.how;getting
22.________ill,Ican’tgotoschooltoday.
A.BecauseofB.AsC.BeingD.With
23.—DoyouoftenhearLucy________inherroom?
—Yes,listen!
Nowwecanhearher________inherroom.
A.sing;singB.singing;singingC.singing;singD.sing;singing
24.Hetriedtomakehimself________byhisstudents,buthefailed.
A.understandB.understood
C.understandsD.understanding
25.Everymorningwhenthesun______,plentyofpeoplearewatchingthe____ofnationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.
A.raises;raiseB.rises;rise
C.raises;riseD.rises;raising
26.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Imusthaveit________.
A.RepairingB.torepairC.repairD.repaired
27.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary.
A.toborrowB.tobeborrowedC.borrowedD.borrowing
28.Themusic________byTanDunsounds________.
A.waswritten;amazingB.written;amazed
C.waswritten;amazedD.written;amazing
29.A32-year-olddeliverydriver________GaoZhixiaowasstillworkingasthevirusspreadacrossChina.
A.calledB.iscalledC.callsD.wascalled
30.—Mother’sDayiscoming.ShallwemakesomepaperrosesforMum?
—Soundsgreat!
Butwouldyoupleaseshowme_______asIknowlittleaboutDIY?
A.whereB.whyC.whetherD.how
31.一Waiter!
I'dlikesomebeefandavegetablesalad.
一Sorry,madam.Theyonlyforlunch.Whynotconsidersomethingelse?
A.served;toorderB.served;ordering
C.areserved;orderingD.areserved;toorder
32.Whataterriblething!
Thereisa________dog________ontheground.
A.die,lieB.dead,lyingC.death,layD.dying,lie
33.Onherwayhome,Lucysawathief______inashop.Shestopped______110atonce.
A.steal;callB.tosteal;call
C.stealing;tocallD.stealing;calling
34.—Whatareyoutalkingabout?
—Somepictures________yesterday.
A.weretakenB.tookC.takenD.havebeentaken
35.—Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATaleofTwoCities________byCharlesDickens?
—Yes,Ifinishedreadingitlastwintervacation.
A.wroteB.towriteC.writingD.written
36.Thelist_________19trilliondata_________overnineyearsfrom390citiesacross48countries.
A.basedon;collectedB.basedon;collecting
C.isbasedon;collectedD.isbasedon;collecting
37.—Yourhairistoolong.
—Haha.Ijustwanttohavemyhair______thisafternoon.
A.tocutB.cuttingC.cutD.cuting
38.Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair_______.
A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring
39.Thedetailstheteachersaskstopayattentionto________ourEnglishareveryimportant.
A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improved
40.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad________others.
A.tohelpingB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped
41.—Doctor!
Ican’tfallatnight.
—Don’tworry!
Youaretoostressed.Justberelaxedandtakesomepills,thenyou’llbebetter.
A.sleepy;asleepB.asleep;sleeping
C.sleep;sleepD.asleep,sleepy
42.—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A.todoB.doneC.doingD.do
43.Insteadofflowers,consider________yourmomwhatshereallywants.
A.givingB.togiveC.giveD.gives
44.Dadalwaystellsmenot________justfortests.Or,I’llloseinterestinlearning.
A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.tostudy
45.Inspring,amaskcanbehelpfulifflowersmakeyournoseuncomfortable.
A.wearB.woreC.wearingD.worn
46.Ginaistheonlygirl______acoat.
A.whowearB.whowearingC.wearingD.wears
47.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat.It'swellworth.
A.value,takingB.value,totake
C.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking
48.Anewhigh-speedrailway________Yangzhou________Nanjingwillbebuilt.
A.connected;andB.connects;withC.connected;toD.connecting;to
49.----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?
----Iremember______aprize.
A.towinB.winningC.winD.wining
50.---Thetwooldfriendswere____busy____witheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.
---Yes.Theyhadn’tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.
A.too;totalkB.too;talkingC.so;totalkD.so;talking;
51.________moretreescanhelptoprotecttheEarthandmakeitmorebeautiful.
A.PlantedB.PlantsC.PlantD.Planting
52.Ipreferinthepeacefulcountrysidetolivinginthebigcity,becausethatmakesme________.
A.lived;relaxedB.tolive;relaxingC.living;relaxedD.live;relax
53.—Dideveryoneattendtheconcertlastnight?
—No,Emilypreferred________TVathometo________theconcert.
A.towatch;attendB.towatch;attendingC.watching;attendD.watching;attending
54.—Anyoneshouldn’t_________usefireoutdoors.
—Yeah,andweshouldpayattentionto________ourforestsandgrasslands.
A.beallowedto;protectB.allowto;protecting
C.beallowedto;protectingD.allowto;protected
55.Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.
A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tries
56.—Baby,wouldyoumind________mecookthefish?
—Ofcoursenot.Ican’twait________it!
A.help;tasteB.helping;tasteC.help;totasteD.helping;totaste
57.—Wouldyoumind________inthehall?
—Ofcoursenot.
A.smokedB.don'tsmokeC.notsmokingD.nottosmoke
58.YourEnglishwillbebetterifyoupractice_______Englishforanhoureveryday.
A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.tospeaking
59.________themorningofMay15th,Zhurongrover(登陆车)landedonMars.ThismeansChinahasbecomethesecondcountry________aroveronMarssuccessfully.
A.In;landingB.In;tolandC.On;landingD.On;toland
60.Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A.developing,tobuyB.developed,buyingC.developing,buyD.develop,buying
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
decidetodosth.决定去做某事,固定搭配。
故答案为C。
2.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
爱丽丝不能让自己被注意到,因为她的同学太吵了。
考查非谓语动词。
根据空前的makeherself可知,此处是make的用法make+宾语+宾语补足语,宾语“herself”与宾语补足语“payattentionto”之间是动宾关系,她自己被注意到,用过去分词表达被动关系。
故选B。
3.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
为了赶上早航班,我们叫了一辆出租车,很早就到了机场。
考查非谓语动词。
Catching动名词形式;Tocatch动词不定式;Catch动词原形;Caught过去式。
根据句意可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。
故选B。
4.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
因为设计师近来很忙,你要让谁设计图书馆?
考查非谓语动词。
todesign不定式;designed过去式或过去分词;designing动名词或现在分词;design动词原形。
本句前半句中,特殊疑问词“who”,在句中作“have”的宾语,构成搭配havesb.dosth.让某人做某事,用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。
故选D。
5.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
保罗做了一个漂亮的笼子养鸟,一直到它可以飞为止。
make此处译为“制作”,用动词不定式作宾补。
6.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
我们学生想出的保持教室干净整洁的方法被证明是非常有用的。
考查非谓语动词。
分析语境可知,学生想出的保持教室干净整洁的方法被证明非常有用,故此处应用动词不定式“tokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy”作后置定语修饰theway。
故选A。
7.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你愿意和我打篮球吗?
——不,我宁愿呆在家里看电视因为我的脚疼。
考查非谓语动词。
根据第一个空格前面的词语是prefer,因此可知第一句话考查的是prefer的用法,prefer经常用于结构“prefertodosth.”意思是“愿意做某事”;又根据第二个空前面的词语是wouldrather,因此可知第二个句子考查的是“wouldrather”,意思是“宁愿,宁可”后面跟动词原形,所以整个句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打篮球吗?
——不,我宁愿呆在家里看电视。
因为我的脚疼。
”综上所述,故选D。
8.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
为了减肥我妈妈晚饭通常只吃一点儿东西。
她看起来比以前苗条了。
考查非谓语动词、
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