山东省德州市中考英语模拟试题一.docx

山东省德州市中考英语模拟试题一.docx

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山东省德州市中考英语模拟试题一

【山东省】2019年德州市中考英语模拟试题

（一）

（时间：

120分钟，满分：

150分）

一、听力测试（共25小题；1～20小题，每小题1分；21～25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）

1.A.Ontheroad.B.Afterschool.C.Bybike.

2.A.June1stB.Tuesday.C.Intheafternoon.

3.A.Yes,itisB.Yes,IamC.Yes,please.

4.A.Sorrytohearthat.

B.Gladtomeetyou.

C.Yes,please.

5.A.Noproblem.B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）

6.7.8.___

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（5分）

9.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?

A.Alice.B.Rose.C.Rose'sclassmate.

10.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Watchingthenews.

B.WatchingTVplays.

C.WatchingAnimalWorld.

11.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Inthecity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthemountains.

12.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?

A.Inastore.B.Athome.C.Atthecinema.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.TalktoLucy.

B.Gotothesupermarket.

C.Losesomeweight.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（4分）

14.WhatisHelendoingnow?

A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.

B.Sheisplayingsoccer.

C.Sheisplayingbadminton.

15.WhenwasHelenonvacation?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

16.WhodidHelengowith?

A.Herfamily.

B.Herfriend.

C.Herclassmate.

17.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?

A.Drewsomepictures.

B.Rodeabike.

C.Tooksomephotos.

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

（3分）

18.AlanA.Playingfootballinaspecialteam

19.MerlinB.Workinginarestaurant

20.LiYuC.Receivinganinvitation

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。

（10分）

录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。

（每空一词）

Time

Thingstodo

Thisafternoon

Haveawalkingtourofthe21..

Mondayafternoon

Gotothesportscentretoplay22.，tennisorgoswimming.

23.afternoon

Gotothe24.club.

Saturday

GotoMountTaiat25.inthemorning.

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity（机会）toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations（期望）.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

·Startoutslowly,don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

·Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.

·Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

·Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

·Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

·Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

26.Volunteeringcanhelp.

A.makeadecision

B.seetheworldclearly

C.thankotherpeople

D.makeaperson'slifebetter

27.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?

A.Theydon'thaveenoughtime.

B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.

C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.

D.Theydon'texpecttobecomevolunteers.

28.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?

A.Startoutquickly.

B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.

C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.

D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.

29.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“”.

A.politeB.humorous

C.youngD.experienced

30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.

B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.

C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.

D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.

B

Inventionsmaketheworldbetter,smarterandalittlemorefun.

TheFoldingBikeHelmet（头盔）

Peoplehatetowearahelmetbecauseit'sthickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadefromplastics.Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible（灵活的）enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.Alsoitismucheasiertocarry.

ShoesThatTieThemselves

AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofselftyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.Whenyoupressabutton,theshoescantiethemselves.

TheSmartAlarmClock—HelloSense

Analarmclock,calledHelloSense,canimproveyoursleep.Itcancontrolthetemperature,lightandevenairqualityinyourbedroomtohelpyouhaveaperfectsleepenvironment.Anditcanrecordyoursleepcycles.

SweetPotatoesThatCouldSaveLives

Thelack（缺乏）ofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnessesforillnesses.InsubSaharanAfrica,plantexpertsarehelpingthemgrowakindofnewsweetpotatoes.Thesepotatoescanhelpthemfightagainstsomeillnesses.

31.Thefoldingbikehelmetis.

A.thickandheavy

B.madefrommetal

C.notasstrongasatraditionalone

D.flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat

32.Whichcompanymakesselftyingshoes?

A.Adidas.B.Kappa.C.Nike.D.LiNing.

33.ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT.

A.improveoursleep

B.controlourweight

C.recordoursleepcycles

D.controlthetemperatureinthebedroom

34.Ifachildhasapooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof.

A.vitaminB.vitaminC.vitaminD.vitamin

35.Youcanfindthepassageina.

A.newspaperB.storybookC.guidebookD.cookerybook

C

Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.

LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode（集）,theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.

“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”saidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember5,2016,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences（观众）saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows.

BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattractedChineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.

36.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto.

A.readandshareletters

B.tellaudiencesjokes

C.enterdifferentcompetitions

D.writeletters

37.HowmanyTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

38.ChineseaudiencestheTVshowsmentionedinthepassage.

A.highlypraiseB.don'tmind

C.shownointerestinD.don'tcareabout

39.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionofinanewspaper.

A.SportsNews

B.CultureandEntertainment

C.EducationandScience

D.TravelandSports

40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.

B.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.

C.Wecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewritersbyreadingletters.

D.Readersinvitespeopletowritepoemsforaudience.

D

Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods（树林）wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What'sthedifference？

”thefarmersaidangrily.“IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”

“Yes，”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed（抢夺）everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed（摧毁）agoodappletree！

”

41.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?

A.Anapple