四年级英语阅读指导.docx
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四年级英语阅读指导.docx
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四年级英语阅读指导
四年级英语阅读指导
四年级考试中开始出现阅读理解,很多孩子为此犯愁。
教师家长都可以从以下几个方面引导:
1.激发兴趣,树立自信。
家长可以引导他们读一些简易的英文报刊或书籍,如:
《英语辅导报》(小学版)、《英语画刊》、《英语周报》(小学版)等等。
另外,家长还可以让孩子把他们在课外读到的小故事、笑话等讲出来,与大家共分享。
通过阅读,孩子能学到许多课本上没有的知识,求知欲会有所增强,知识面会得到拓宽。
2.引导学生进行阅读。
小学阅读理解不需要太在乎语法问题,答题时只要根据文章意思进行判断,其实四年级的阅读理解中许多答案可以在原文中找出来,。
在一般情况下,做阅读理解题可以引导孩子采用以下方法:
⑴先通读全文再答题,或先看看需要完成的任务再读全文。
⑵注意培养孩子根据上下文猜词的能力。
小学生往往一遇到生词就束手无策,首先想到问老师或同学,其次是查阅工具书,而很少会根据上下文、背景知识、文化意识等去理解猜出词义。
长此以往,孩子就会产生依赖思想,抑制了他们阅读能力的发展、阅读速度的提高。
这就要求家长在孩子做阅读理解题时,有意识地限制孩子查阅工具书,鼓励孩子大胆猜词。
⑶认真仔细地阅读文章,掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容以及与之有关的细节。
在阅读中,要善于抓住文章的关键词句,千万不要纠缠文章中的某些细节而影响掌握全文大意。
要紧紧围绕五个“W”(即when, where,what,who,how)或start,process,end总体过程脉络来解决问题,迅速查找需要了解的信息。
⑷对文章后的选择题,要逐项进行分析比较,可以利用排除法(否定法)。
要求孩子在原文中画出与他所选正确答案相对应的单词或句子,防止孩子凭自己的主观感觉或想象来判断。
课外阅读练习题1
TellholidayspeakChineselessonmonthSoon
告诉假期说中文课堂月份不久
Backasktroubleeveningclasseshappily
回来问困难晚上的课开心地
OnedayTomtellshisfriends,“I’mgoingtohaveholidaysinBeijing.ButIcan’tspeakChinese,soI’mgoingtohaveeveningclassesandhaveChineselessonsthereforamonth.”SoonhisholidayscomeandhegoestoChinahappily.Afterhecomesback,hisfriendsaskhim,“DoyouhaveanytroublewithyourChinese,Tom?
”“No,Idon’t.”answersTom,“ButtheChinesedo!
”
课外阅读练习题2
BeginotherdinnerAnimalWorld
开始其他晚餐动物世界
Ioftengetupat6:
00inthemorning.Ihavebreakfastat6:
30.Iusuallygotoschoolat7:
00.Ourclassesbeginat8:
20a.m..
IoftenhaveChinese,Maths,Englishinthemorning.Ihavelunchat12:
00.Ihaveotherthreelessonsintheafternoon.I’mveryhappyatschool.Atabout4:
30,Igohome.Ihavedinnerat6:
00p.m..IoftenwatchTVat7:
00.Ilike“AnimalWorld”verymuch.Igotobedat8:
30.
四年级英语阅读练习题
(一)阅读理解,判断句子对错。
对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisAmy.I’m12.Thisismyclassroom.It’scleanandbig.Youcanseeabigboard,sixfans,acomputerandeightlights.Andthereare48desksandchairsintheclassroom.
1.Amyis13yearsold.()
2.Myschoolisbigandclean.()
3.Thereisoneboard.It’ssmall.()
4.Thereareeightlightsintheclassroom.()
5.Therearefiftychairsintheclassroom.()
(二)阅读理解,判断句子对错。
对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
Hi,mynameisJohn.I’mfromAmerica.I’maboy.I’m11yearsold.NowI’minChina.Ilikethepanda.Ihaveapandaschoolbag.It’sblackandwhite.It’sagiftfrommyuncle.Myschoolbagisheavy.Iput2Chinesebooks,amathbookandmanystory-booksinit.
1.JohnisfromAmericaandheis13yearsold.()
2.JohnlikesChinesepanda.()
3.Johnhasaschoolbag.It’syellowandwhite.()
4.John’sschoolbagisnotheavy.()
(三)MynameisBilly.I’maboy.Iameleven.I’minChinanow.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.IlikeChinesefood,butmyparents(父母亲)don’t.Theylikebread.Ihaveaniceroom.There’sabed,adeskandachairinit.There’remanybooksonthedesk.Ilikebooks.Ioften(经常)readbooksintheevening.
()1.Billyis________. A.aboyB.elevenC.inChinaD.A,BandC
()2.Billy’sfatheris_______.A.ateacherB.adoctorC.ChineseD.aworker
()3.Billylikes________. A.ChineseB.ChinesefoodC.breadD.English
()4.Billyhasa_____room.A.niceB.bigC.smallD.good
()5.Billyoftenreadsbooks________.
A.athomeB.afterclassC.intheeveningD.atschool
(四)阅读下面对话,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
MynameisTom.I’mastudent.Myschoolisnotverybig,butverybeautiful.Look,thisismyclassroom.It’sverybright.Thereisacomputerontheteacher’sdesk.Thereare46studentsinmyclass.22girlsand24boys.Myschoolhastwolibraries.Thebigoneisforthestudents.Thesmalloneisfortheteachers.There’sabigplaygroundintheschool.Iliketoplayfootballthere.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.
1.Tom’sschoolisverybigandbeautiful.()
2.Tom’sclassroomisverybright.()
3.There’sacomputerintheclassroom.()
4.Therearetwenty-fourgirlsinTom’sclass.()
5.Thebiglibraryisfortheteachers.()
6.Tomcanplayfootball.()
7.Tomlikeshisschool.()
(五)阅读下面对话,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Johnismygoodfriend.Heistwelve.HeisEnglish.Weareinthesame(同一个)school.Wearenotinthesameclass.HisfatherMrBlackisacook.Heisforty-five.Hismotherisnotacook.Sheisanurse.Sheisforty-two.Johnhasasister.HernameisAlice.Sheistwenty-one.Sheisanewteacheratourschool.
()1JohnBlackismygoodfriend.
()2Mr.Blackisacook.
()3John’smotherisawaitress
()4John’ssisterisnine.
()5Aliceismyfriend’ssister.
(六)阅读下面对话,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
A:
What’sthetime,Lucy?
B:
It’sthreethirty.
A:
Oh,it’stimetogotothecinema.Let’sgo.
B:
Yes,let’sgo.ButIcan’tfindmykey.
A:
Isthiskeyyours,Lucy?
B:
Where?
A:
Onthedesk.
B:
No,it’snotmine.It’sLily’s.
A:
Look!
Lucy’sisunderthechair.
B:
Oh,yes.Thankyou.
()1.It’sthreetwentynow.
()2.It’stimetogotothecinema.
()3.Lily’skeyisunderthedesk.
()4.Lucy’skeyisonthedesk.
(七)阅读短文,选择正确答案.
Nancy:
Who’sthatmanwithabigmouthandtwosmalleyes?
YangLing:
He’smyuncleandhe’sadoctor.
Nancy:
Myfatherisadoctor,too.What’syouraunt’sjob?
YangLing:
She’sabusdriver.Whataboutyourmother?
Nancy:
She’sanEnglishteacher.
()1.WhocanwriteandreadEnglish?
A.Nancy’sfather.B.Nancy’smother
C.YangLing’sfather.D.YangLing’smother.
()2.Whohastwosmalleyes?
A.YangLing’sfather.B.YangLing’smother
C.YangLing’suncle.D.YangLing’saunt.
()3.Whocandriveabus?
A.Nancy’sfather.B.Nancy’smother
C.YangLing’suncle.D.YangLing’saunt
()4.Nancy’sfatherisa_________,too.
A.teacherB.doctor
C.waiterD.cook
(八)阅读下面的短文,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
I’mHelen.I’manEnglishgirl.I’mastudent.I’minClass1,Grade1.Igetupatsixo’clock.Igotoschoolatseveno’clock.Wehavethreeclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wegohomeatfourthirty.Myfatherisapoliceman.Mymotherisadriver.Ilovemyfatherandmother.
()1.Helenisastudent.
()2.Helen’smotherisadoctor.
()3.Helengoestoschoolat6:
00.
()4.Shegoeshomeatfourthirty.
()5.Shehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.
(九)阅读下面的短文,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Lookatthatboy.HisnameisLiuBing.He’saChineseboy.Heisinthekitchen.Helikesapples.SuYangisathometoo.Sheisinthestudy.Shelikesdrawing.IsGaoShanathome?
No,heisinthepark.Heisthirsty.Hewantstodrinksomejuice.MissLiisintheoffice.Sheisreading.
()1.LiuBingisinthekitchen.
()2.LiuBinglikeseatingpears.
()3.SuYangisn’tinthestudy.
()4.GaoShanisthirstyandhewantstodrink.
()5.MissLiisdrawing
(十)阅读下面的短文,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Tomismyclassmate.HeisfromLondoninEngland.ButhelikesChinaverymuch.NowheisinBeijing.Heisalittlefat.Hehasaroundfaceandbigblueeyes.Hishairisnotblackbutyellow.Hisnose,mouthandearsareallbig.Helikesblue.HelikeswearingablueT-shirtandbluejeans.Lookathishand.Hehasafootballinit.Weoftenplayfootballafterclass.
()1.TomisanEnglishboy.
()2.Tom’shairandeyesareblue.
()3.Theboywithbigeyes,bigears,abignoseandabigmouthisLiuTao.
()4.Tomlikesbasketball.
()5.Tom’sfavouritecolourisblue.
(十一)阅读下面的短文,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase(花瓶).Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).
()1.Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?
A.SomebooksB.Someflowers.C.Arulerandapen.D.A,BandC
()2.Whereisthepicture?
It’s_________.
A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed
()3.What’sunderthebed?
A.Aruler.B.Afootball.C.Acat.D.Aclock.
()4.Arethereanytreesoutside(外面)?
A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,thereare.C.No,theyaren’t.D.No,therearen’t.
()5.Theclockis____thebed.
AnearB.inC.onD.behind
(十二)阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
Mygrandfatherisfifty-fiveyearsold.He’sataxidriver.Heloveshisjobverymuch.ItisSunday.Todayishisbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.Myunclealsocomeshere.He’satallman.He’saworker.HecomestoseemygrandfathereverySunday.Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.He’sfromEngland.He’sanicecook.Hecomestoseehim,too.Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.
()1.Mygrandfatheris()yearsoldnow.
A.seventyB.eightyC.fifty-five
()2.Mygrandfatherisa().
A.workerB.driverCcook
()3.My()alsocomestoseemygrandfather.
A.uncleB.auntCcousin
()4.Myuncleisvery().
AshortBfatCtall
()5.Jimismygrandfather’s().
AfriendBsonCdaughter
(十三)阅读下面短文,回答问题。
A:
Hello,Nancy,Welcometomyhome!
B:
Thankyou,Mike.What’sthatoverthere?
A:
It’smyfamilyphoto.
B:
Who’sthemanindarkgreen.
A:
He’smygrandfather.
B:
Arethemanandwomanyourparents?
A:
Yes.Theonewithabignoseismyfather.Theonenexttohimismymother.
B:
Isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister?
A:
No,she’smyuncle’sdaughter.Sheismycousin,Lily.
B:
Shelooksyoungandpretty.Isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother?
A:
Yes,sheis.She
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