7B第六单元知识总结.docx

7B第六单元知识总结.docx

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7B第六单元知识总结

Unit6Outdoorfun词组

Welcome&comic

1.hurryup 快点，赶快

2.sbbetired 累了（surprised/excited/interested/amazed/bored）-ed式形容词主语是人）

sthbetiring（surprising/exciting/interesting/amazing/boring-ing式形容词主语是物）

It’sadj（surprising/exciting/interesting/amazing）that----

It’sadj（surprising/exciting/interesting/amazing）todo-----

3. betoo/very/so/quiteheavy 很重（too/very/so/quite修饰形容词副词原级）

4 carrysthforsb 为某人提某物

plaintoomuch 抱怨太多complain不及物动词

complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人抱怨某事

eg.Hecomplainedtomeaboutthebadweatherthere.他向我抱怨那儿糟糕的天气。

complainthat投诉---

6.toomuch 不可数名词太多

toomany可数名词复数太多

muchtoo形容词、副词原级太---

7.  thatheavy =soheavy那么重 that（adv.）那么，那样

8.outdooractivity 户外活动after-schoolactivity

9.goriding 去骑马

10.gocamping 去露营（cycling/skating/jogging/swimming/skiing/hiking/diving）

11. toobig =toolarge太大（tooadj/adv.）

Reading

1.onesunnyday一个晴朗的早晨oneSundaymorning一个星期天的早晨（常用于故事开头，用过去时）

2.onasunny/rainy/windyday 在晴朗的一天

onacold/hot/warm/coolmorning有形容词修饰，介词用on冠词a

inthemorning冠词the

3. sitbyariver 坐在河边

4.hearasound 听到一个声音（listen/listento/hear/sound）

voice/sound/noise/whisper

5. lookup /down抬（低）头

6.awhiterabbit inacoat一只穿白外套的白兔（ inacoat介词短语作后置定语）

7.takesthoutof 从……拿出……

8.  lookatthetime 看时间（look/lookat/see/watch）

9.  standup 站起身，起立

10.runacrossthefield 跑过田地across介词，从表面穿过

go/walk/swimacross（prep）=cross（v）动词，从表面穿过

gothrough（介词）thedoor从空间穿过

11. jumpdown 跳下

12.getaway 逃脱；离开

13. letsbdosth

make/let/havedo让/使某人做某事，make/let/have为使役动词，省to

watch/see/hearsbdo观看、看见、听见某人做某事

watch/see/hear为感官动词省to强调do动作全过程

watch/see/hearsbdoingsth强调doing动作正在进行

14.foralongtime 好长一段时间

15. findherselfalonein… 发现他自己单独在…

alone=onone’sown=byoneselfadj独自的

adv独自

lonelyadj孤独的

16. allaround 周围

17.ontheotherside 在…另一边

one---theother

some----theothers

one-----another

some-----others

18.trytodosth努力做某事

19.gothrough 通过；浏览

through/across/cross

20.openthedoorwiththekey=usethekeytoopenthedoor用钥匙打开了门

21.surprisesb使某人措手不及

surprisev使惊奇；使措手不及

surprisedadj吃惊的，惊讶的

surprisingadj令人惊讶的

22.visitthepark 参观公园

23.  haveagoodtime =havefun=enjoyoneself（doingsth）玩得高兴

24.   goout 出去

gooutof----从-----出去

25.  putup ourtent搭起帐篷

putup张贴；挂起；举起

put---in把---放在---里

put---into把---放到---里

putoff脱下；延迟，推迟

Integratedskills

1.lastweekend 上周末

pleteherarticle 完成她的文章

3.peopleinthewest  =Westernpeople西方人

4.tellsball（nothing/alittle/little）aboutsth告诉某人全部（）关于某事

5.findanewwaytomakepaper 发现了造纸的新方法

findsbtodosthtodosth不定式作目的状语

findsbdoingsthdoingsth现在分词作补语

findsbalone/clever/lazy---形容词作补语

findsbtobe（n,adj.,prep）tobe可省

finditadj.todosthtodosth作宾语it为形式宾语

findthatword

find/findout/lookfor

6.usebambootomakekites 用竹子做风筝

=makekiteswithbamboo

7.makeabirdoutofwood 用木头做了一只鸟

bemadeof/from由----制造，常用被动

bemadeinto被制成----常用被动

8. havealonghistory 具有悠久的历史

9.intheWarringStatesperiod 在战国时期

10. inhistory 在历史上

11. intheEasternHandynasty在东汉

12.begintousepapertomakekites=begintomakekiteswithpaper开始用只做风筝

begintodo=starttodosth开始做某事

13.becomefamousfor makingkites因做风筝而出名

 becomefamousfor因----出名

 becomefamousas以----闻名

14.fromthenon 从那时起have/hasdonefromthenon

15.agreatday 精彩的一天

16. flykites 放风筝

17.I’mafraidnot.

I’mafraidso.

18.It’sdangeroustoswiminthelake.

It’sdangeroustodosth做某事很危险

19.remembertotakeyour  mobilephone 记着带上手机

remember（not）todosth记着（别）要做某事

rememberdoingsth记得做过某事

20.  thehistoryofkites 风筝的历史

Studyskills

1.inalphabeticalorder 按字母表的顺序

2.start/beginwith 以 …… 开始

3. lookup 查阅

4.  inthetopcorner 在顶部的角落

Task

1.knowwhattodo 知道做什么 （tellsb/worryabout/）

 knowhow/when/wheretodosth

2. feelalittleill 感到有点不舒服

eatlittle几乎不吃

drinkalittle喝了一点点

havealittle（一点儿）time/food/water

havealittle（小的）cat/fish

alittle（有点儿）ill/different（原级）

alittle（有点儿）better（比较级）

lessthan不足，少于

atleast至少

3.Ittastedsweet.

tastesthtaste行为动词，品尝

tastesweet/good/nicetaste系动词，尝起来

haveagoodtastetaste名词，味道用法同smell

4.haveagoodtaste

5.drinksome（much）more又喝了一点

6.lookdown /up向下看

7.becomesmallerandsmaller 变得越来越小

runfasterandfaster

becomemoreandmoreimportant

8.decidetoenterthegarden决定进到花园里

decideto决定做某事

enter=gointo

9. smallenough 足够小

beadjenoughtodosth

doAadvenoughtodoB

10.be toosmalltoreachthekey太小而够不着钥匙

too…to… 太……而不能

eg.walktooslowtofollowtheothers

reach伸手（脚）够得着；

到达（同getto或arrivein/at）

Unit6Outdoorfun

1.hurryup快点，赶快161拓展

2.toomuch太多muchtoo太

3.outdooractivities户外活动

4.goriding骑马164

5.dosomeshopping购物173拓展

6.lookup向上看，查询167补充look短语

7.inacoat穿着一件外套168

8.getaway逃离，离开168补充get短语

9.standup站起

10.gothrough穿过，通过

11.putup搭建，张贴，挂起，举起173

12.Westernpeople西方人175拓展

13.make…outof…由……制成……175

14.fromthenon从那时起

15.haveapicnic去野餐

16.afterawhile不久过一会180

17.complaintosb.about/of/sth./sb.向某人抱怨某事/某人162

18.on，in，at区别167

19.by的用法167

20.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事168

21.how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+其他！

What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名字+主语+其他！

168

22.onone’sownbyoneselfalone与lonely区别169

23.trytodo努力做某事trydoing尝试做某事169

24.through，cross，across区别169

25.takespendpaycost用法170

26.practise/like/stop/finish/enjoydoing练习做某事

27.becomefamousfor/as…因为/作为……而著名176

28.excited、exciting；surprised、surprising176

29.it+be+形容词+todosth某人做某事是怎样的176

30.startwith从……开始178

31.whattodo179

32.数词+more+名词再……179

33forgettodo忘记去做forgetdoing忘记做过180

34.enough+名词或名词+enough形容词+enoughenoughtodo

35.decidetodo决定做某事want，wouldlike，plan

36.too…to…太……而不能……so…that…如此……以至于……181

37.failtodosth.失败做某事181

Unit6Outdoorfun

单元测试

1、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1、AfterIe_______thezoo,Ifoundmanylovelyanimals.

2、Sheleftthekeyintheclassroomwhenshewalledt______theroom.

3、Shetriedtodrivethecar,butshef______

4、Theboycangothroughfromthe_______（洞）

5、Mike_______（决定）tostudyfromnowon.

二、单项选择。

6、（）It’s_______UFO.

A.aB.anC.theD./

7、（）Here’sabook.Itbelongsto_______.

A.heB.HisC.himD.hers

8、（）Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?

A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything

9、（）Look!

Thefiremen_______thefire.

A.isputtingoutB.areputtingoutC.putoutD.puttedout

10、（）Mymotherknowsalot______Chinesehistory.

A.ofB.aboutC.toD.for

11、（）ReadingEnglishnewspapers______goodforyourstudy.

A.areB.isC.haveD.has

12、（）______adaydoyoufeedyourpetTwiceaday.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmanytimes

13、（）Mydogis______animalofall.

A.cleverB.cleverestC.ClevererD.thecleverest

14、（）______goldfishswimaroundisveryinteresting.

A.WatchesB.WatchC.TowatchD.Looking

15、（）_____isagoodidea______thewatereveryweek.

A.This,changeB.It,changeC.It,tochangeD.That,tochange

三、完形填空。

Oneday,somechildrenwereplayinghide-and-seek（捉迷藏）happily.Infrontofthe1,Jimfoundthedooroftheletterboxwas2andclimbedin.He3closedthedoor.Whenheknew4hehadlockedhimselfinit,hebeganto5help,butnobodycould6.Hewas7andbegantocry.Atthattime,hissisterwas8forhim.Shehappenedtohearhim,she,ofcourse,wasn’tabletoopenit.

Whenthe9helpedhimout,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.Hehadbeenintheboxfornearlyanhour.

“Don’tforget10astamponyourselfnexttime,”saidthepostman.

16、（）A.shopB.parkC.postofficeD.hospital

17、（）A.OpenB.closedC.bigD.broken

18、（）A.slowlyB.EasilyC.quicklyD.hardly

19、（）A.thatB.whatC.whyD.if

20、（）A.findoutB.askforC.thinkaboutD.lookafter

21、（）A.openB.helpC.seeD.hear

22、（）A.angryB.hungryC.afraidD.happy

23、（）A.askingB.lookingC.waitingD.shouting

24、（）A.policemanB.friendC.postmanD.cleaner

25、（）A.todrawB.toputC.tomakeD.tobuy

4、阅读理解。

A

Threefriends,Tom,DavidandJohn,cametoNewYorkfortheirholiday.Theystayedinaverylargehotel.Theirroomwasonthe45thfloor.

Intheevening,thethreemenwenttothecinemaandcamebacktothehotelverylate.

“I’mverysorry,”saidthemanofthehotel,“butourlifts（电梯）donotworktonight.Ifyoudon’twanttowalkuptoyourroom,I’llmakebedsforyouinthehall（大厅）.”

“No,thanks,”saidTom,“wedon’twanttosleepinthehall.Wewillwalkuptothe45thfloor.ButIknowhowtomakeiteasier.Onthewaytoourroom,I’lltellyousomejokes.Thenyou,David,willsingussomesongs.Thenyou,John,willtellussomestories,allright”

Sotheybegantowalkupstairs.Tomtoldthemmanyjokes.Davidsangthemsomesongs.Atlasttheycametothe34thfloor.Theyweretiredandhadarest.

“Well,”saidTom.“Nowit’syourturn,John.Afterallthesejokesandsongs,tellusalongandinterestingstorywithasadending.”

“OK,I’lltellasadstory,”saidJohn,“It’snotlongbutverysad.Iforgottobringthekeytoourroomwithme.It’sstillinthehall.”

26、（）ThethreefriendscametoNewYorkto.

A.singsongsB.telljokesC.spendtheirholidayD.findwork

27、（）Theyhadtowalkuptotheirroombecause.

A.therewassomethingwrongwiththelifts

B.themanofthehotelwantedthemtodothat

C.theywantedtotakeexercise

D.theycamebackverylate

28、（）___saidheknewhow