高考英语一轮总复习 Module7 Unit1 Living with technology同步训练 新人教版.docx
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高考英语一轮总复习 Module7 Unit1 Living with technology同步训练 新人教版.docx
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高考英语一轮总复习Module7Unit1Livingwithtechnology同步训练新人教版
Module7
Ⅰ.单项填空(7min.)
1.—What'sthetime?
—Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch______.
A.windB.wound
C.windedD.winding
2.Isentforatechnician______Johnisn'tfamiliar______thecomputersoftwaretheyuse.
A.incase;withB.incase;to
C.asif;forD.sothat;in
3.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood______tosoundhealth.
A.devoteB.contribute
C.addD.stick
4.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould______eitherpersonallyorinemail______thepostinthecompany.
A.apply;forB.apply;to
C.relate;toD.collect;for
5.IthinkmyfriendTonyis______towinthetennisgamenextMonday.
A.likelyB.possible
C.probableD.maybe
6.Thecompany'sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.
A.basedofB.basedon
C.basedinD.basedoff
7.Theseexamples,once______tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.
A.addB.toadd
C.addingD.added
8.Withsomuch______equipment,woodandpaperinoneplace,thereisadangeroffire.
A.electricB.electronic
C.electricalD.electricity
9.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers______notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.
A.enquireB.demand
C.insistD.request
10.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen______theimportanceofstudies.
A.IrealizedB.Ihadrealized
C.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized
Ⅱ.完形填空(15min.)
A
Beforediscussingdifferentkindsofemotions,letusbrieflytalkabouthowresearchersmeasurebodilyprocesses,actionsandbehavior,andhowthisrelatestowhatwedoinourdailyliveswhenweobserveemotionsinothers.
Bodilyprocessescanbedirectlymeasuredby__1__ofapolygraph.Whenapolygraphisskillfullyusedto__2__howwereactbodilywithwhatweare__3__,itiscalleda“liedetector”.Bodilyprocessescanalsobemeasured__4__.Thisiswhatwedowhenweobservesomeoneblushing(脸红).However,wearenotalways__5__ofwhatbodilyprocessesrespondto.
Measuringactionorbehavioristheotherwayresearchersassesstheemotions.__6__,onemeasureoffearofsnakesishow__7__apersonwillgotothesnake.Anotherprocedureistohaveaperson__8__howafraidheis,orhowhefeels,inthisway,researchershave__9__thesocalled“fearthermometer”toassessaperson'sfear.Inoureverydayliving,wedoverymuchthesamething.Onlynottoo__10__.Wereacttowhatapersondoes,whathesays,howhesaysit,andhowhelooks.Ishesmiling?
Ishisvoicetrembling?
Weputallthis__11__togethertoinferwhatapersonisfeeling.
However,wedonotalwaysactaswefeel.Sometimeswedothingsthatwedon'tfeellikedoing.Sometimeswesaywefeelonewayandthenweactanother.Actors,forexample,successfullylearnto“makebelieve”emotions,orlearnto__12__them.Thuswecannotalwaystellwhatapersonisfeelingbywhathesaysorbywhathedoes.
1.A.waysB.methods
C.meansD.tools
2.A.combineB.treat
C.examineD.compare
3.A.doingB.saying
C.observingD.carrying
4.A.directlyB.indirectly
C.easilyD.difficultly
5.A.afraidB.fond
C.awareD.accused
6.A.ForexampleB.Ononehand
C.AswellasD.Attimes
7.A.slowB.fast
C.farD.close
8.A.tellB.say
C.talkD.speak
9.A.approvedB.discovered
C.developedD.informed
10.A.skillfullyB.systematically
C.naturallyD.eventually
11.A.imaginationsB.observations
C.impressionsD.awareness
12.A.expressB.hide
C.actD.say
B
Today,peopleallovertheworldaremovingoutofsmallvillagesinthecountrytogoandliveinbig,noisycities.Theyaremoving1.______thepeacefulhills,mountains,fields,riversandstreamsofthecountrysidetothebusyworldofstreets,buildings,trafficandcrowds.2.______movementfromruralareastourbanareashasbeengoingon3.______overtwohundredyears.
Inmanycountries,themainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.Afteroneortwolargefactorieshavebeenbuiltinornearatown,peoplecometofind4.______,andsoonanindustrialareabeginstogrow.Thereisusuallyaresidentialareanearby5.______thefactoryworkerscanlive.Thefamiliesoftheseworkersneedschools,hospitalsandshops,6.______manypeoplecometoliveintheareatoprovidetheseservicesandacitygrows.
Butwhatisthefutureofthebigcities?
Willtheycontinuetogetbiggerandbigger?
Perhapsnot.Somemajorcitieshaveactuallybecome7.______inthelasttenyears,and8.______isquitepossiblethatonedaywewillseepeoplemovingoutofthemajorcitiesandbackintosmallertownsandvillages.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(8min.)
AnambitiousbillionairehasrevealedhisplanstomovetoMars—andcharge80,000bravesouls$500,000tobeflownthere.ElonMusk,thebillionairefounderandCEOoftheprivatespaceflightcompanySpaceX,hasannouncedhisplanforlifeonthe_Red_Planet.
Hesaysthesettlementplanwouldstartsmall,withapioneeringgroupoffewerthan10people,whohewouldtakethereonareusablerocketpoweredbyliquidoxygenandmethane(甲烷).
“AtMars,youcanstartaselfsustainingcivilizationandgrowitintosomethingreallybig,”hetoldtheRoyalAeronauticalSocietyinLondonlastweekwhileawardedthesociety'sgoldmedalforhiscontributiontoexploringspace.
Layingoutmoredetailsandfigurestohis“difficult”but“possible”plans,thespacepioneersaysthefirstteamofexplorerswouldbenomorethan10peopleatapricetagof$500,000(£312,110)perticket.
“Theticketpriceneedstobelowenoughthatmostpeopleinadvancedcountries,intheirmidfortiesorsomethinglikethat,couldputtogetherenoughmoneytomakethetrip,”hesaid.
Ratherthanplayingaroundonaninterplanetary(星际的)vacation,thepassengerswouldbesenttowork,carryingwiththemequipmenttobuildsustainablehousingonthedustyandpoorsoilforfuturegenerations.
Muskbelievesonepersonoutofevery100,000peoplewouldbeinterestedinmakingthejourneywith8billionexpectedonEarthbytimehisplansbecomereality.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theRedPlanet”inParagraph1referto?
A.Theearth.B.TheMars.
C.Themoon.D.Thesun.
2.HowmuchdoesMuskchargehiscustomersforaspaceflight?
A.$80,000.B.$312,110.
C.$500,000.D.$100,000.
3.WhatwillMusk'sfirstcustomersbedoingonMars?
A.Buildingreusablerockets.
B.PlayingaroundonMars.
C.Makingjourneystootherplanets.
D.Workingonsustainablehousing.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMuskisFALSE?
A.Heisarichbusinessman.
B.HeleadsaspacetripcompanycalledSpaceX.
C.Hehassent10peopleupintospacenow.
D.Hethinkshisspaceflightwillbecomepopular.
5.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsMusk'splan?
A.Approving.B.Disapproving.
C.Doubtful.D.Unknown.
Ⅳ.阅读简答(10min.)
Withtheentryofthetwentyfirstcentury,wecan'thelpaskingourselveswhetheritispossibletopersuadetolivewithoutwar.Warisanancientinstitution(惯例),whichhasexistedforatleastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysnotonlyruinousbutalsofoolish,however,inthepastthehumanracemanagedtolivewithit.Asweknow,thewarnowadaysisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe,anditsruinationhasbeenincomparabledoubled.Insomeway,eithermanwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishman.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweaponsthatcausethemostseriousdanger,butbacteriologicalorchemicalweaponsmay,beforelong,offeranevengreaterdanger.Ifwesucceedinabolishingnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededinabolishingthewar.To_do_this,_weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationaldisputes(争端)inanewway,notascompetitionofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestothesidewhichismostskillfulinkillingpeople,butbysettlementinaccordancewithagreedlaw.Itisnoteasytochangeveryoldmentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattempted.
Therearethosewhosaythattheacceptanceofthisorthatideology(意识形态)wouldpreventwar.Ibelievethistobeaterriblemistake.Allideologiesarebasedupondogmatic(武断的)statementswhichare,atbest,doubtful,andatworst,totallyfalse.Theirsupportersbelieveinthem,sotheyarewillingtogotowarinsupportofthem.
Themovementofworldopinionduringthepastfewyearshasbeenverylargelysuchaswecanwelcome.Ithasbecomeacommonplacethatnuclearwarmustbekeptaway.Ofcourseverydifficultproblemsremainintheworld,butthespiritinwhichtheyarebeingapproached(接近)isabetteronethanitwassomeyearsago.Ithasbeguntobethought,evenbythepowerfulmenwhodecidewhetherweshallliveordie,thattalksshouldreachagreements,evenifbothsidesdonotfindtheseagreementswhollysatisfactory.Ithasbeguntobeunderstoodthattheimportantfightnowadaysisnotbetweendifferentcountries,butbetweenmanandtheatombomb.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“todothis”refertointhepassage?
(Nomorethan8words)
________________________________________________________________________
2.Whatweaponscausethemostseriousdangerforthepresent?
(Nomorethan4words)
________________________________________________________________________
3.Whatwouldbethemostpossibledangerforthefuture?
(Nomorethan4words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?
(Nomorethan12words)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.写作(25min.)
假如你叫李华,是一位高三学生。
最近你发现一些同学在教室使用手机,影响学习。
请用英语给校长写封信,反映这些同学在教室使用手机的情况,并提出两条建议。
要点提示:
1.在课
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