新目标英语九年级第十单元基础水平测试题及答案.docx

新目标英语九年级第十单元基础水平测试题及答案.docx

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新目标英语九年级第十单元基础水平测试题及答案

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.单元基础水平测试题

（试题总分100分测试时间45分钟）

一.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（ ）1.Juliewonfirstprizeinthespeechcontest______mucheffort.Itsurprisedeveryoneofus.　　

A.except             B.at       C.without              D.from

（ ）2.______Isawher,Iknewtherewassomethingwrong.

A.Aslongas  B.AsearlyasC.Asmuchas  D.Assoonas

（ ）3.Idon’tknowwhattobuyformygrandmother.Doyouhaveany______?

A.secrets         B.suggestions C.manners           D.customs

（ ）4.Treeswereplantedon______sidesofthenewroadlastyear.Thesetreesfloweredthisyearforthefirsttime.

A.both       B.eitherC.neither   D.each

（ ）5.Soonthebowlwas______andthelittleboycameoverforasecondbowlofrice.

A.full        B.empty     C.expensive          D.cheap

（ ）6.WangQinalways______wellwhenherauntcomestovisither.

A.greets   B.knocks  C.behaves   D.exchanges

（ ）7.MikecalledBillandaskedhimifthemoviewasworth______.

A.towatch     B.towatching C.watch             D.watching

（ ）8.______,hisleggotbetterandhecouldwalkwithawalkingstick.

A.Gradually B.Unluckily  C.Usually             D.Normally

（ ）9.Idon’tknowifit______thisweekend.Ifit______,I’llstayathome.

A.willrain;willrain  B.rains;rainsC.willrain;rainsD.rains;willrain

（ ）10.AfterEricgothome,hismomaskedhimto______hisdirtycoatandputonacleanone.【2：

217】

A.cutoff    B.keepoff  C.cleanoff        D.takeoff

（ ）11.______iswisetolearnsomethingaboutGermanybeforegoingthere.

A.One         B.It      C.This               D.That

（ ）12.Yourgrandparentsmissyouverymuch.You______visitthemoften.

A.areusedto B.werereadytoC.aresupposedto D.wereexpectedto

（ ）13.Iphonedhimtwiceyesterdaymorning,buthe______mycalluntilyesterdayevening.

A.didn’treturnB.willreturnC.wasreturned   D.hasn’treturned

（ ）14.Myteacher______whenheheardthat127studentswerecaughtcheatingintheexaminHenan.

A.droppedby B.gotmadC.ranaway     D.gotpopular

（ ）15.—Howdoyoufeelabouthismistakesintheletter?

—______.Afterall,heisonlyabeginner.

A.Notmuch B.SoundsboringC.Idon’tagree   D.Iwouldn’tmindthat

二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Indiaisacountryrichintraditionandculture.IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itwouldbehelpfultoknowthefollowing  1 .

Youshouldnotholdhandswith,kissorhuganyoneinpublic,  2  yourlovedones.Asaconservative（保守的）country,Indiadoesnot  3  publicdisplaysofaffection（表露喜爱）suchashuggingandkissing.

 4  Indianpeople’seyesarebigandconsideredthemostbeautifulinAsia,itisnotpropertolookstraightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake  5  eyecommunicationthanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatIndianpeoplearenothonest.Itisjustpartoftheirculture.

Anothercustomthatyoushould  6  isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouch  7  inpublic.Whenitcomestootherpeople,however,afriendlyknock  8  thebackbetweenpeopleofthesamegender（性别）isallowed.However,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthe  9 .AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemostimportantpartofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,say  10  assoonaspossibletopreventanytrouble.

（ ）1.A.customs             B.signs  C.stories                 D.places

（ ）2.A.just                    B.even   C.only                    D.maybe

（ ）3.A.care       B.refuseC.doubt      D.welcome

（ ）4.A.Although           B.If       C.Because    D.Unless

（ ）5.A.more                 B.lessC.easier                   D.harder

（ ）6.A.comeupwith B.payattentiontoC.takepridein     D.lookforwardto

（ ）7.A.him       B.her     C.you      D.them

（ ）8.A.by                     B.with   C.on                    D.into

（ ）9.A.eyes                B.back     C.hands           D.head

（ ）10.A.sorry      B.hi   C.thanks      D.goodbye

三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

❋A❋

ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisknownasMayDayintheUK.Itisatimetocelebratethebeginningofwarmweather.ThemonthofMayhasmanytraditionsandcelebrations.ManyMayDayactivitieshavenowbeenmovedtotheMayDaybankholiday（from1978）onthefirstMondayinMay,whichisapublicholiday. 

BritishpeoplecelebrateMayDaywithlotsofdifferentcustoms:

MAYPOLE（五朔节花柱）DANCE

OnthefirstdayofMay,Englishvillagersusedtowakeupearlyinthemorningtocollectflowersandleaves.Amaypolewassetupinthevillage.Thepolehadleavesandthebrightflowersthatpeoplehadcollectedonit.Todaypeoplestillsetupmaypoles,danceroundthemandhaveagoodtimetogether.【1：

3】

MAYQUEEN（女王）

ChoosingaMayQueenisalsopartofthecelebration.TheMayQueenisagirlwhobeginstheMayDaycelebrations.Sheisusuallygivenflowerstowearonherheadandshemakesaspeechbeforethedancingbegins.Peopledancearoundherandaroundthemaypole.

MORRISDANCE                      

MorrisdanceisakindofEnglishfolkdancewithalonghistory.Itisusuallyperformedbygroupsofmen.Morrisdancersweardifferentclothesdependingonthepartofthecountryinwhichtheylive.Andtheyareoftendressedincoloredbelts（腰带）.

FACEWASHINGWITHMAYDEW（露水）

WashingthefacewithMaydewisanothercustom.WomenintheUKbelievethatMaydewcanmakethembeautiful.   

根据材料内容判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ）1.IntheUK,MayDayiscelebratedonthefirstMondayinMay.

（ ）2.BritishvillagersusedtocollectflowersonthemorningofMayDay.

（ ）3.MayQueenusuallywearsflowersonherheadonMayDay.

（ ）4.AlltheMorrisdancersintheUKwearthesameclotheswithcoloredbeltsonMayDay.

（ ）5.WomenintheUKbelievedrinkingMaydewcanmakethemhealthy.

❋B❋

HarrietTubmanwasborninMarylandaround1820.Harrietandherfamilywereallslaves（奴隶）.TheywereownedbyamannamedBrodess.WhenHarrietwas5or6yearsold,Brodessbeganrenting（租借）hertootherpeople.Formonthsatatime,shelivedfarfromherparents.Asshegotolder,Harrietworkedoutdoors.Itwashardwork,butitgaveherachancetomeetfreeblackpeoplewhoworkedwithslaves.HarrietlistenedasthementalkedaboutslaveswhohadrunawaytotheNorth.Theydescribedsecretroutes（路线）.8

Afewyearslater,HarrietheardthatBrodessplannedtosellher.Shewasafraidthatshewouldneverseeherfamilyagain,sosheranaway.04

Harrietfoundthesecretroutesthatshehadheardabout.Ittookheraweektotravel90milestoPennsylvania.Itwasoneof15“freestates”intheNorth.Eventhoughshewasfree,Harrietwasn’thappy.Howcouldshebewhenherfamilymemberswerestillslaves?

Afterafewmonths,HarrietwentbacktoMaryland.Sheriskedherfreedomtosaveherfamily.Shemadeseveraltrips,helpingherbrothersandmanyotherslavesreachfreedom.ShebecamepartoftheUndergroundRailroad.Itwasnotarealrailroad.Itwasanetwork（网络）ofpeople,routes,andhidingplacesthatslavesusedtorunawaytotheNorth.HarrietbecamefamousasaleaderoftheUndergroundRailroad.Notallofherjourneyswentsmoothly,butshenevergaveup.

Inall,Harrietmade13trips,freeingabout70to80slaves.Intheend,Harrietandherfamilyweretogether—andtheywerefree.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（ ）6.Brodesswas______.

A.aslave         B.Harriet’sfatherC.aslaveowner  D.afreeblackman

（ ）7.Harrietdecidedtorunawaybecause______.

A.shewantedtoliveinPennsylvania

B.shecouldn’tstandthehardwork  

C.shedidn’twanttobesold

D.herfamilywereallfree 

（ ）8.TheUndergroundRailroad______.

A.wassetupbyHarriet  

B.helpedslavesrunaway

C.wasarailroadinMaryland       

D.helpedslavesfindtheirfamilies

（ ）9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Harrietwashappywhenshewasfree.

B.PennsylvaniawasafreestateintheNorth.

C.HarrietneverwentbacktoMarylandaftersheleft.6

D.Harrietlearnedaboutsecretroutesfromherparents.

（ ）10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Harrietandherfamily. 

B.SlavesintheUnitedStates.

C.TheUndergroundRailroad.

D.Awomanwhofoughtforfreedom.

❋C❋

Formillionsofyears,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）haveprovidedhomesforthousandsofdifferentlivingthings.Fishandseabirdssharecoralreefswithotherseaanimals.Nowthesebeautifulthingsareindanger.Soarealltheseaplantsandanimalsthatdependonthem.Scientistshavefoundthatpeopleandpollutionhaveharmedmorethanone-fourthoftheEarth’scoralreefs.Unlessthingschange,alloftheremainingcoralreefsmaydiewithinyourlifetime.

Somepeoplethinkthatthecoralisakindofplant,butitisananimal!

Tinycoralsformthecoralreefs.Theyhavedifferentcolors.Thesecolorscomefromthealgae（海藻）livinginsidethecoral.Lotsofcoralssticktogether.Newonesgrowonthebodyofdeadcorals.Thishappensyearafteryear.Overtime,coralsbuildupareef.Thereefrisesfromtheoceanflooruntilitalmostreachesthesea’ssurface.Ittakescorals500,000yearstobuildahugereef.Ithastakenhumanbeingslessthan100yearstostartharmingcoralreefs.

Coralreefshavebeenharmedindifferentways.Peoplehavebrokenoffpiecesofcoralreefstosellork