精品解析校级联考江西省赣州市五校协作体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版.docx

精品解析校级联考江西省赣州市五校协作体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版.docx

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精品解析校级联考江西省赣州市五校协作体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版

江西省赣州市五校协作体2019届高三上学期期中考试

英语试题

一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

Physicalexerciseisveryimportantforahealthylifestyle．Ifyouaretravelingoften，itwouldbegoodtohaveinmindthegymswithmostlocationsnationwidein2018．Hereyouwillfindtheanswers．

BlinkFitness

Thiscompanywasfoundedin2016，sonowondertheyhavenotyetreached100gyms．Butwiththefigureof70+，theyareactuallyamongthosegymswithmostlocationsnationwidein2018．Theyarespreadingstill，withnewvenues（场地）openedinLosAngelesrecently．TheyarebecomingmorepopularwiththeattitudeMoodAboveMusclewhichattractsandencouragesmorepeopletojointheirprograms．

Equinox

Equinoxisaluxury（奢华的）fitnesscompanyfoundedin1991inNYC．IthasalsoannouncedexpansionbytheopeningofhotelsinNewYorkandLosAngelesby2019．Ofcoursewiththecharacter"luxurious"goesthehighpriceaswell．Ifyouarereadytogiveanicesumforyourtraining，thatwouldbemoneywellspent．

LifetimeFitness

LifetimeFitnessisoneofthemostpopulargymsintheworld．Apartfromusualtrainingfacilities，machines，swimmingpools，rockclimbingwalls（notthatusual）inthegyms，therearealsochildcentersforchildrentoplayandbewatched，whichgivepeoplethemostcomfort．

AnytimeFitness

NowadaysthereareAnytimeFitnessgymsincountriesallovertheglobeincludingAustralia，Ireland，Poland，Spain，Chile，Philippines，etc．ThefirstgoodsideofAnytimeFitnessisthattheyareopenfor24hours/7days，sowheneveryouareinamoodforexercising，justgotothenearestAnytimeFitness．

1.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatBlinkFitness______．

A.isayoungcompanyB.focusesonbuildingmuscles

C.isthemostpopularamongteenagersD.hasthemostlocationsintheworld

2.LifetimeFitnessmaybesuitableforpeoplewho______．

A.preferoutdooractivities

B.enjoyshoppingafterexercising

C.don'twanttotakegroupclassesingyms

D.can'ttakecareofkidswhileexercising

3.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAnytimeFitness？

______

A.HistoricB.Costly

C.ConvenientD.Fashionable

B

TheGilroyGarlic（大蒜）Festivalstartedwitha"crazyidea"byDr．RudyMelone．

In1978，Melone，thePresidentofGavilanCollegeinGilroy，readanarticleinanewspaperwhichwasaboutasmalltowninFrance．Thetownhostedagarlicfestivaleveryyearandregardeditselfasthe"GarlicCapitaloftheWorld"．HedoubtedthatGilroy'sgarlicproductionandprocessingwerefargreater．Infact，ChristopherRanchwasthenthelargestshipperofgarlicintheworld．

SoMelonesetabouttryingtoconvinceChristopherRanch'sownerDonChristopher，tohostagarlicfestivaloftheirown．Atfirst，theideaseemedcrazy．OutsideofItalianfamilies，garlicatthetimewasconsideredanesotericmaterial．Itwasn'tsomethingthoughttobenormalanditwasn'tsomethingyougenerallysharedinpolitecompany．

ButMelonehadpassionforGilroyandgarlic．Hedecidedtosticktohisidea．HeandChristopherhiredalocalcook，ValFilice，toprepareamealwithafewgarlickydishes．Theinvitedlocalmediaandfoodwritersaswell．Themealwasasuccess，andthecityleadersagreedtosupportthem．

ThefirstGilroyGarlicFestivalwasheldatBloomfieldRanchin1979．RudyMeloneservedasthepresident；DonChristophersuppliedallthegarlicfromhis；andValFilicewastheheadchef．Theygotabout50communityvolunteerstohelpthemanddecidedtogivealltheprofitsbacktothecommunity．Festivalorganizersweren'tsureatfirstifanyonewouldcome，butwerequicklyshockedbythenumberofvisitors．Despiteallthechaos，thefirstGilroyGarlicFestivalservedover15，000guestsandproduced＄19，000forthelocalcommunity．

Todate，theGilroyGarlicFestivalhasgiventhecityofGilroyasenseoftruecommunityprideaswellasworldwiderecognition．Notbadforoneman'scrazyidea!

4.WhatisChristopherRanch？

______

A.AshipB.Afarm

C.AshopD.Abusinessman

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"esoteric"inParagraph3mean？

______

A.VeryexpensiveB.Verystrange

C.VeryordinaryD.Verypopular

6.WhatcanweinferaboutthefirstGilroyGarlicFestival？

______

A.Itspurposewastoattractcityleaders．

B.Itsorganizerswerecertainthatnoonewouldcome．

C.Itbenefitedthelocalcommunityalot．

D.ItmadeGilroybecomethegarliccapitaloftheworld．

7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

______

A.Spreadingthefoodculture．

B.Praisingaman'scrazyidea．

C.Showingthebenefitsofeatinggarlic．

D.IntroducingthehistoryofGilroyGarlicFestival．

C

BridgeofHopeSchoolisaprivateschool．ItwassetupinKalangalaabouttwoyearsago．Unlikegovernmentschools，whichhaveverylargeclassesof90children，manyofwhomdonotwanttolearn，Bridgehassmallclasses，sopupilsgetagreatdealofattention．Smallclassesaregoodforteaching，buttheschoolisalwayshavingdifficultywithmoneysinceprivateschoolsaredependentonparentspayingontime．

Theschoolhasfiveprimaryclassesandthreenurseryclasses．Asthechildrenprogressthroughtheschooltheywilladdanotherclassnextyear．Thetotalnumberofchildrenintheprimaryclassesisabout50．TheparentsofBridgechildrenareoftenhigherearnersthanthosethatattendgovernmentschools．Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebesteducationavailable．

Theschoolisnotyetfinished．Theclassroomshavenowindowsordoors．Butitisveryformalandinsistsonchildrenwearinguniforms（制服）．Disciplineisstrictandthechildrenarewell￢behaved．OnlyEnglishcanbespokenandnotthelocallanguage．AlthoughEnglishisthenationallanguageandthelanguageofeducation，governmentschoolsteachintheirownlanguageforthefirstthreeyears．

Schoolstartsat7a．m．andthechildrenhavetobeontime．Classesareformal，butchildrenhavetocopylotsofthingsfromtheblackboard，becausetherearefewtextbooks，sometimesonlyonefortheteachertouse．Classworkisheavyandthechildrenhavetestseveryweek．Theyalsostudyduringtheholiday．

8.Whatcanwelearnaboutgovernmentschools？

______

A.Theclassesconsistofalargenumberofstudents．

B.Teachersdon'tspeakEnglishinclass．

C.Childrenalwaysworkveryhard．

D.Itisfreeforchildrentoattendthem．

9.ParentssendtheirchildrentoBridgeofHopeSchoolbecausethey______．

A.thinktheschoolenvironmentisbetterthere

B.hopetheirchildrencangetthebesteducation

C.wanttheirchildrentobedifferent

D.havenotimetotakecareoftheirchildren

10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBridgeofHopeSchoolaccordingtothetext？

______

A

Childrencanwearwhattheylikethere．

B.Lifethereiseasyforchildren

C.Lessonsaregiveninthelocallanguagethere．

D.Therearefewtextbooksthere．

11.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthispassageisto______．

A.listdifferencesbetweenaprivateandagovernmentschool

B.introduceaprivateschool-BridgeofHopeSchoolinKalangala

C.tellthehistoryoftheprivateschoolsinKalangala

D.showeducationdevelopmentinKalangala

D

Asanypersonsufferingfromlackofsleepknows，darkcirclesundertheeyesusuallystandoutafterabadnight'ssleep．

Butwhydopeoplegetthesedarkeyebags？

Theanswerisbothgenetic（thatis，relatingtoyourDNA）andenvironmental（aresultofyoureverydayliving，suchasrubbingyoureyesorgettingtoolittlesleep），saidDr．CarolClinton，askin-careresearcherinDublin，Ohio．

But"thebiggestreasonisgenes．"ClintontoldLiveScience．Eyebagsaregenerallymorenoticeableinpeoplewho，becauseofgenes，havethinorpaleskin．Whenpeoplearetiredorverynervous，bloodcirculationintheeyeareabecomesslow，allowingbloodtopoolthere．Clintonsaid．Capillaries（毛细血管）standout，leadingtodarkeyecircles，shesaid．Besides，eyebagsresultfromeyes'fatmovingforward．Anage-connectedincreaseinfatbeneaththeeyeballsleadstoeyebags．"Anyway，whenyoureyes'fatismovingforward，youmaythinkabouthavinganoperationinthatarea，"Clintonsaid，"Apersoncanget9hoursofsleepanight，butstillhaveeyebagsbecauseofageneticdevelopment．"

Inothercases，environmentalproblemscauseeyebags．Forexample，allergies（过敏）-especiallyseasonalallergies-cancausecapillariestostandout．Gettingtoomuchsuncanalsodamageandthintheskin，makingdarkcirclesundertheeyeseasytosee．Besides，eatingsaltyfoodscancausethebodytoholdmorewater，whichmakeseyebagsworse，accordingtotheMayoClinic．

12.InClinton'sopinion，whatisthemaincauseoftheformationofdarkeyebags？

______

A.Genes．B.Habits．

C.Age．D.Theenvironment．

13.Whatcanridyouofyoureyebagsaccordingtothetext？

______

A.Gettingmuchsun．

B.Drinkingplentyofwater．

C.Havinganoperationonthefatintheeyearea．

D.Slowingyourbloodcirculationintheeyearea．

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？

______

A.It'spossibletochangegenes．

B.Rubbingyoureyesmightcausedarkeyebags．

C.Youngpeopledon'tgetdarkeyebags．

D.Youcan'tgetdarkeyebagsifyougetenoughsleep．

15.What'sthebesttitleforthetext？

______

A.WhatCanYouDotoProtectYourEyes？

B

TheImportanceofSleeptoPeople'sHealth

C.SeveralMeasurestoRemoveYourEyeBags

D

WhyDoPeopleGet"Bags"UnderTheirEyes？

二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）

WhenIwasyoung，myfriendsandIoftenplayedbaseballinanalley（小巷）behindourhome．AwomannamedMrsShinasownedatinyhousenearby，andsheusedtowatchusplayfromherwindow．___16___Weallthoughtthatshewasmean．

Shehadabigtraineddogandwheneveroneofourbaseballsrolledinitsdirection，MrsShinaswouldsendthedog