普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节:

单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:

Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter. 

A.or　　　　　　　　　　　　B.and

C.butD.while

答案是B。

1.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

—______.I’llbringsomewine. 

A.SoundslikefunB.Itdepends

C.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome

2.Myroomisamess,butI______cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning. 

A.daren’tB.shouldn’t

C.needn’tD.mustn’t

3.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.

—I’msorry,butheisnot______atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended. 

A.busyB.active

C.concernedD.available

4.Sheaskedme______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t. 

A.whenB.where

C.whetherD.what

5.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter______,getmarried,andhavekids. 

A.settledownB.keepoff

C.getupD.cutin

6.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,______asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise. 

A.regardB.isregarded

C.areregardedD.regards

7.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.

—______?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass. 

A.SowhatB.Whynot

C.WhocaresD.Howcome

8.I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad. 

A.wasdrivingB.havedriven

C.woulddriveD.drove

9.Myeldestson,______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment. 

A.thatB.whose

C.hisD.who

10.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______. 

A.catchingB.caught

C.tocatchD.tobecaught

11.ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors. 

A.whoB.where

C.whichD.that

12.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe______treesthatareover1,000yearsold. 

A.amongB.against

C.behindD.below

13.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.______,weexpectstudentstoworkhard. 

A.OnaverageB.Atbest

C.InreturnD.Afterall

14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,______morepatientstobetreated. 

A.beingallowedB.allowing

C.havingallowedD.allowed

15.—DoyouhaveBetty’sphonenumber?

—Yes.Otherwise,I______abletoreachheryesterday. 

A.hadn’tbeenB.wouldn’thavebeen

C.weren’tD.wouldn’tbe

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:

Iuseditto__16__badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof__17__butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy__18__. 

WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme__19__.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis__20__weightanymore. 

Thatyear,I__21__aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher__22__story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren. 

__23__byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal（痊愈）,theWorldHeals__24__.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000__25__amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld__26__meastheperfectsolution. 

__27__Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould__28__thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe__29__hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright__30__.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan__31__infromhundredsofpeople. 

Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician（内科医生）,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland__32__meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise__33__. 

Ayearlater,I__34__mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!

IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis__35__andenormous. 

16.A.addB.mix

C.killD.share

17.A.dietsB.drinks

C.fruitsD.dishes

18.A.heightB.ability

C.wisdomD.weight

19.A.temporarilyB.recently

C.seriouslyD.secretly

20.A.idealB.extra

C.normalD.low

21.A.attendedB.organized

C.recommendedD.mentioned

22.A.folkB.success

C.adventureD.science

23.A.SurprisedB.Amused

C.InfluencedD.Disturbed

24.A.projectB.business

C.systemD.custom

25.A.insearchofB.inneedof

C.inplaceofD.insupportof

26.A.scaredB.considered

C.confusedD.struck

27.A.AsB.Until

C.IfD.Unless

28.A.getoverB.runinto

C.lookforD.putaside

29.A.excitementB.joy

C.angerD.fear

30.A.rowB.hall

C.pathD.street

31.A.breakingB.flooding

C.jumpingD.stepping

32.A.heavyB.full

C.expensiveD.healthy

33.A.regularlyB.limitlessly

C.suddenlyD.randomly

34.A.setB.reached

C.missedD.dropped

35.A.stressfulB.painful

C.meaningfulD.peaceful

第二部分:

阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.

Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.

Whattodo?

Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.

Clicking“send”toosoon

Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.

Writingthewrongname

Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:

don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture（i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames）.

Clicking“replyall”unintentionally

Youaccidentallyreveal（透露）totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.

Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject

Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.

36.Afterrealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel______. 

A.curiousB.tired

C.awfulD.funny

37.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto______. 

A.apologiseinaseriousmanner

B.tellthereceivertoignoretheerror

C.learntowritethenamecorrectly

D.sendashortnoticetoeveryone

38.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?

A.Tryofferingotherchoices.

B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.

C.Meetotherstaffmembers.

D.Makealight-heartedapology.

39.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?

A.Bypromisingnottooffendthereceiveragain.

B.Byseekingsupportfromthereceiver’sfriends.

C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrolhisanger.

D.Bytalkingtothereceiverfacetoface.

40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Definingemailerrors.

B.Reducingemailmistakes.

C.Handlingemailaccidents.

D.Improvingemailwriting.

B

Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.

Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.

PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?

Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.

Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.

Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?

Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized（使……永存）.Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.

Perhapsweallliveineachothers’spaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:

toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.

Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.

41.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?

A.Hercamerastoppedworking.

B.Awomanblockedherview.

C.Someoneaskedhertoleave.

D.Afriendapproachedfrombehind.

42.Acc