新标准大学英语综合教程4 Unit3.docx

新标准大学英语综合教程4 Unit3.docx

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新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit3

Unit3

SectionIListeningComprehension

Shortconversations

Directions:

Inthissectionyou'llhearsomeshortconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.

1.A.Shehadpracticedalot.

B.Shehadpaidhighfees.

C.Shehadmodelingexperiences.

D.Shecomplainedtotherightperson.

A

2.A.Themanspeaksfavorablyofit,whilethewomanspeaksunfavorably.

B.Thewomanspeaksfavorablyofit,whilethemanspeaksunfavorably.

C.Boththemanandthewomanspeakfavorablyofit.

D.Neitherthemannorthewomanspeaksfavorablyofit.

A

3.A.Onlyvegetablesandfruits.

B.Alotoffishandmeat.

C.Traditionaldiets.

D.Newdiets.

D

4.A.She’sablonde.

B.Sheenviesablonde’swhiteskin.

C.Shelooksdarkandunattractive.

D.Shelooksbrownandattractive.

D

5.A.Business.

B.Falsepride.

C.Astrongbody.

D.Lowprice.

B

6.A.Attendameeting.

B.Haveaninterview.

C.Attendthegraduationceremony.

D.Joinacompany.

C

7.A.GotowatchthefinalintheTVroom.

B.Gotoseeamoviesincehehastwotickets.

C.Gotoseethefinallivesincehehastwotickets.

D.Giveupthewatching.

C

8.A.Togetthedrivinglicense.

B.Tobecarefulindrivingthecar.

C.Tohaveatrainingofherdrivingskills.

D.Totakeherdrivinglicensewithher.

B

9.A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Fatherandmother.

C.Employerandemployee.

D.Shopassistantandcustomer.

B

10.A.Heagreeswiththewoman.

B.Hedoesn’tagreewiththewoman.

C.Hehasnoideaofthat.

D.HehasseenAdamplaying.

B

Longconversations

Directions:

Inthissectionyou'llhearalongconversationorconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.

Conversation1

A.Makingasuitforafriend’swedding.

B.Makingaweddingsuitforhiswedding.

C.Makingasuitforajobinterview.

D.Makingasuitforafuneral.

A

2.A.Brown.

B.Black.

C.Blue.

D.White.

A

3.A.Becauseitwillmakehimstandoutfromtherest.

B.Becauseitiscommon.

C.Becausehealreadyhasthreeblacksuits.

D.Becauseblackisdull.

A

Conversation2

1.A.Becausetheycannotkeepwarm.

B.Becauseyoucannotwearthemtotheofficeorwalkingdownthestreet.

C.Becausetheyarenotbeautiful.

D.Becausetheyonlysuitrichpeople.

B

2.A.Thedesignerscanmeeteachotherthere.

B.Thedesignerscanfindbusinesspartnersthere.

C.Itisagreatadvertisingcompaign.

D.Itgivesthedesignersachancetoshowwhattheywouldliketoseepeoplewearing.

B

3.A.Forpublicity.

B.Forpersonalinterest.

C.Forenrichingpeople’simagination.

D.Forstretchingtheirownimagination.

A

Conversation3

1.A.Ascarfandearrings.

B.Ascarf,earringsandananklet.

C.Ascarfandbracelet.

D.Earringsandabracelet.

C

2.A.Sheisafashionvictim.

B.Sheisnotafashionvictim.

C.Shehasnosenseoffashion.

D.Shehasalotofsenseoffashion.

B

3.A.Aplaincoat,jeansandhighheels.

B.Adress,jeansandhighheels.

C.Aplaintop,jeans,andhighheelswithaflowerprinted.

D.Jeansandhighheels.

C

4.A.$20.

B.$80.

C.$160.

D.$200.

C

UnderstandingPassages

Directions:

Inthissectionyou'llhearapassageorpassages.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.

Passage1

1.A.Clothesarefantasy.

B.Clothesarelikeart.

C.Clothesarejustpracticalthingstokeeppeoplecovered.

D.Clothesaren’tordinarycover-upobjects.

C

2.A.Wuisa24-year-oldsenioratParsons.

B.WuisanAsiandesigner.

C.Wuisgoingtobeinterviewedbythespeaker.

D.WusaysthattheluxurymarkethasshiftedtowardEurope.

D

3.A.Clothingisyourlife.

B.Clothingisameansofhumanexpressionandconnection.

C.Fashionislikeart.

D.Clothesarefantasy.

A

Passage2

1.A.Suisasophomoreinaprestigiousuniversity.

B.Suhasbeenworkingasanudemodelforayear.

C.Suisfromawell-to-dofamily.

D.Suearns500yuanadayworkingasanudemodel.

C

2.A.Suhasheldanexhibitiontoshowthehistoryofnudemodels.

B.Suhasheldadebateoncampus.

C.Suhasexhibitedhernudephotosandvideos.

D.Suhasheldanartexhibitiontoshowtheworksofherclassmates.

C

3.A.Becausetherearepotentialdangersthatthenudeimagescouldbemisusedandevenillegallydistributed.

B.Becauseitisadecliningcareer.

C.Becausethecareerisnotastableone.

D.Becauseshecannotearnenoughmoneytolive.

A

4.A.Becausesheearnsmoneyfromherwork.

B.Becauseshecanputherthoughtsinstudiestoherworkanddeservesrespect.

C.Becausesheshouldshowherbeautytotheworld.

D.Becauseshehastherighttodowhatshelikes.

B

Passage3

1.A.Ittakestheirlives.

B.Itruinstheirhealth.

C.Itmakesthemdepressed.

D.Itruinstheirappetite.

B

2.A.20%.

B.50%.

C.79%.

D.80%.

D

3.A.Howfashionruinsitsmodels.

B.Howtopreventthedamagesfromfashion.

C.Howfashiondamagesordinarywomen.

D.Howfashiondoesharmtoitstwogroupsofvictims.

D

4.A.Approval.

B.Neutral.

C.Disapproval.

D.Indifferent.

C

Passage4

1.A.Asignificantamountoftimeinvestment.

B.Alotofeffortsinvestment.

C.Alotofsavingsinvestment.

D.Herfailuretobecreative.

C

2.A.Sheborrowedmoneyfromherfriends.

B.Sheaskedherrelativesforhelp.

C.Sheputherownsavingsintothebusiness.

D.Shecutbackonthecosts.

C

3.A.Packagingcosts.

B.Shippingcosts.

C.Taxesandtariffs.

D.Employmentcosts.

D

Passage5

1.A.Itcannotbeeaten.

B.Itcannotbeworn.

C.ItreflectsLadyGaga’sfashionhistory.

D.Itisverybig.

C

2.A.Inthemorning.

B.WhenLadyGagaisenjoyingherbirthdayparty.

C.WhenLadyGagaishavingaconcertthatnight.

D.Aftertheconcert.

C

3.A.Thespecialcake.

B.Goodwishesfromherfriends.

C.Beingtogetherwithherfansandfriendsonstage.

D.Beingwithherfamily.

C

CompoundDictation

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearapassageorpassagesthreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeinformationyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Passage1

Fashiondesignershelpcreatethebillionsofdresses,suits,shoes,andotherclothingandaccessories（配饰）purchasedeveryyearbyconsumers.Theystudyfashion

（1）,sketchdesignsofclothingandaccessories,

（2）colorsandfabrics（纤维织物）,andoverseethefinalproductionoftheirdesigns.Clothingdesignerscreateandhelpproducepeople’sclothing,including（3）wear,suits,sportswear,formalwear,outerwear,andintimateclothing.Footweardesignershelpcreateandproducedifferent（4）ofshoesandboots.Accessorydesignershelpcreateandproduce（5）suchashandbags,belts,scarves,andhats,which（6）

thefinishingtouchestoanoutfit.Somefashiondesigners（7）inclothing,footwear,oraccessorydesign,butotherscreatedesignsinallthreefashion（8）.

Thedesignprocessfrominitialdesignconcepttofinalproductiontakesbetween18and24months.（9）.Somedesignersconducttheirownresearch,whileothersrelyontrendreportspublishedbyfashionindustrytradegroups.（10）

.Textile（纺织品）manufacturersusethesetrendreportstobegindesigningfabricsandpatternswhilefashiondesignersbegintosketchpreliminarydesigns.（11）

.Oncedesignsandfabricsarechosen,aprototype（原型，模范）ofthearticleusingcheapermaterialsiscreated.

Keys:

（1）trends

（2）select（3）casual（4）styles（5）items（6）add

（7）specialize（8）categories

（9）Thefirststepincreatingadesignisresearchingcurrentfashionandmakingpredictionsoffuturetrends

（10）Trendreportsindicatewhatstylesandcolors,andfabricswillbepopularforaparticularseasoninthefuture

（11）Designersthenvisitmanufacturersortradeshowstogetsamplesoffabricsanddecidewhichfabricstousewithwhichdesigns

Passage2

ThenameChristianDiorisconsideredbymanytobethemostrecognizednameinfashion.Itsfounder,ChristianDiorwasbornin1905inthesmalltownofGranvilleinNormandy,France.Diorspentsometimeasanartistand

（1）agalleryin1928,withgenerousfinancingbyhisfather.Hardtimeswerejustaroundthe

（2）though.TheGreatDepressionresultedinthe（3）ofthefamilybusiness,forcingthemtosell（4）

everythingtheyowned.Diormovedinwithafriendandsoonbegan（5）hisattentiontothefashionindustry.Afterbeing（6）fromarmyservicein1940,hereturnedtoParisin1941and（7）employmentwiththefashionhouseofLucienLelong.In1946MarcelBoussac,therichestmaninFranceatthetime,provided（8）financialbackingforDiortolaunchhisownfashionhouse.Dior'sfirstclothinglinereleasedin1947wasanoverwhelmingsuccess,winningfavorforthedesigner,bothinEuropeandthedistantUSA.（9）.Widerglobalexpansionfollowedshortlyafter.In1948Diorlaunchedaperfumelinewhichprovedtobeagreatsuccess.（10）.Diorwaspreparingforretirementwhenaheartattacktookhislifein1957.Laterthegroupexperiencedmanyupsanddownsovertheyears.（11）

.

Keys:

（1）launched

（2）corner（3）bankruptcy（4）virtually（5）directing（6）discharged（7）secured（8）substantial

（9）Notsurprisingly,in1949DiorestablishedapresenceinNewYorkandsoonexpandedagaintoLondonin1952

（10）Andina1950decisionheexpandedthebrandintofashionaccessorieslikehats,tiesandhandbags

（11）Despiteallthese,Diorisstillconsideredasoneofthemostpopularandinnovativefashion