新目标版Go for it学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷.docx

新目标版Go for it学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷.docx

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新目标版Goforit学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷

新目标版（Goforit）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷

一、阅读理解（共3题；共30分）

1.（10分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。

B

Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuchclevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.

Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.

OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.IstayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendandIhadmuchmoretotalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotit.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.Butwestillpaidnoattention（注意）tohim.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.Atlast,Jackcouldnotwaitanylonger.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdowninfrontofmeagain.Butthistime,heheldmyhatinhismouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatJackmeantandsodidmyfriend.

（1）Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory?

A.One.    

B.Two.    

C.Three.    

D.Four.    

（2）Jack________.

A.isaclosefriendofmine    

B.enjoyswalkingintheparkeverySundayafternoon    

C.hasmanyclosefriends    

D.enjoystalkingintheroom    

（3）Jackwasworriedbecause________.

A.hewantedtoeatsomething    

B.itwasSundayafternoonagain    

C.hewasnotfeelingwell    

D.hewantedhismaster（主人）totakehimforawalk    

（4）Jacktookmyhatinhismouthtoshowthat________.

A.Ishouldleavethehouseatonce    

B.helikedmyhatverymuch    

C.hewashungryandhewantedtoeatit    

D.hewantedtohavearest    

（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.WhenJackandIweretalking,myfrienddidn'tpayanyattentiontous.

B.WhenIwastalkingtomyfriend,Jackdidn'tpayanyattentiontous.

C.WhenmyfriendandIweretalking,wedidn'tpayanyattentiontoJack.

D.WhenmyfriendwastalkingtoJack,Ipaidattentiontothem.

2.（10分）阅读理解

Low-saltdietsareactuallyharmfultoourbodies,arecentstudyfound.Thescientists,ledbyAndrewMenteofMcMasterUniversity,foundthatnomatterwhetheronehashighbloodpressureornot,lowsodiumintake（钠摄入量）increasedtheriskofstroke（中风）,heartattackanddeath.

Thestudygoesontosuggestthatonlycertainpeoplewhoarelikelytogethighbloodpressureandwhoeatfoodwithhighlevelsofsodiumshouldbeworriedaboutreducingsodiumintakeintheirdiets.McMasteruniversity'sMartinO'Donnell,thestudy'sco-author,saidinMay2016,“Thisstudyaddstoourunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweensaltintakeandhealth.Thestudyalsodoubtsthecorrectnessofthepresentguidelinesthatsuggestlowsaltintakeforeveryone.”

Menteadded,“lowsodiumintakereducesbloodpressureinsomedegree,butitalsohasothereffects.”IntheMcMasterUniversitystudy,theresearchersconsideredahighlevelofsodiumconsumption（消耗）tobeover6gramseveryday.Mentepointedout,“Thisshowsthatmanypeoplearoundtheworldaretakinginhealthyamountsofsalt.”Mentedidnotagreewiththepresentguidelinesonreducingsodiumintakeinalmostallcountries.However,hewouldaccepteffortstoreducesaltintakeinsomeareas,suchasChinaandCentralAsia,wheretheaveragesaltconsumptionisunusuallyhigh.

However,ElliottAntman,pastpresidentoftheAmericanHeartAssociation（AHA）wasangrywithMente'sstudy.“Thestudydoesnotcorrectlymeasuresodiumintake,anditshouldnotmakeAmericansstopworryingaboutsalt.TheAmericanHeartAssociationcontinuestosuggestlessthan1.5gramsofsodiumeachdayfromallsources,”hesaid.

（1）Accordingtomente'sresearch,low-saltdiets_______.

A.candoharmtopeople    

B.willleadtoahealthylife    

C.aresuggestedtoeveryone    

D.willleadtohighbloodpressure    

（2）Theunderlinedword"reducing"inParagraph2means_______.

A.supporting    

B.providing        

C.cuttingdown    

D.spreading    

（3）Mente'sresearchsuggestslowsaltintakeamongpeople______.

①withstroke   ②withhypertension{高血压}    ③withheartattack   

④fromChina    ⑤fromAmerica

A.①③    

B.②④      

C.①③⑤    

D.②④⑤    

（4）Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowMente'sresearch______.

A.suggestslowsaltintake    

B.iswellacceptedbyotherexperts    

C.isaimedatChinaandCentralAsia    

D.isdifferentfromthepresentguidelinesonlowsaltintake    

（5）ElliottAntmanwasangrywithMente'sresearchbecausehethought______.

A.Mente'sresearchwasnotcorrect    

B.Mente'sresearchinfluencedElliott'sbusiness    

C.Mente'sresearchhadnorelationwithAmericans    

D.Mente'sresearchhadletmostAmericanstakeinlesssalt    

（6）Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.

A.reasonstohavelow-saltdiets    

B.Mente'snewfindingsonlow-saltdiets    

C.adviceontakinginlow-saltdiets    

D.thepresentguidelinesonsaltintake    

3.（10分）阅读理解

SaidieandBessiearesisters.TheyareAmericans.Theyliveinthemountainvillage.Saidieis104yearsoldandBessieis102yearsoldnow.TheytelltheirstoriesinabookcalledHavingOurDay.

Hereissomeoftheiradviceforlivingalongandhealthylife.

★Getupearly.

Theygetupat6:

00inthemorning.

★Haveagoodbreakfast.

Thesisterseatoatmeal（燕麦片），halfabanana,bran（麸皮）andeggswithalittlecheese.

★Takeexerciseeveryday.

Thesistersliketodoyoga（瑜伽）.Theyalsowalkeveryafternoon.

★Eatalotoffruitandvegetables.

Thesisterslikeeatingapples.Justlikethesaying"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”

★Don'tgetmarried（结婚）

Thesistershavenohusbandsorchildrentoworryabout.

★Don'talwayslistentothedoctors

Whensomethingiswrongwithus,thedoctorsdon'tknowwhattodowithus.Theyarealwayssurprisedtoseeuslivesolonger.

（1）HowoldisSaidie?

A.100    

B.102    

C.104    

D.106    

（2）Whatkindsoffruitdothesisterslike?

A.Bananas.    

B.Pears.    

C.Strawberries.    

D.Apples    

（3）Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned（提及到）inthispassage?

A.Five.    

B.Six.    

C.Seven.    

D.Eight.    

（4）Accordingtothepassage,thesisters___________.

A.getuptoolateinthemorning    

B.liveinNewYorkintheUSA    

C.exerciseeveryday    

D.alwayslistentothedoctors    

（5）Thepassagemainly（主要地）tellsus___________.

A.howtokeepadiet    

B.howtokeephealthy    

C.howtolivealongandhealthylife    

D.somewaysofexercises    

二、任务型阅读（共1题；共20分）

4.（20分）任务型阅读

________Mr.BrownisahistoryteacherinAmerica.HethinksChinaisagreatcountrywithlotsofancientandbeautifulcities.Hewishestovisitsuchacitywhichhasarichcultureandlonghistory,andhewantstovisitsomefamouspersonsinhistory.Alsohemaytastesomelocaltraditionalfood.

________MissShutecomesfromCanada.SheisayoungartistwhoenjoyssomethingcreativeandexcitingsosheexpectstovisitsuchaChinesecitywheretherearemillionsofyoungpeoplewholikemodernthings.What'smore,shemaydescribethecity'sbuildingwithherpaintingbrush.

________Mr.WhiteisasuccessfulbusinessmanfromAustralia.He'severbeentomanycountriesintheworld,buthethinksChinaisoneofthemostamazingcountries,sothistimehewantstogotosuchacitywhichisoneofthemostdevelopedcitiesinChinaandhasallkindsofbusinesschances.

________Mr.MillerisaTVreporterfromUK.Afterabusymonth,she'dliketogotosuchaChinesecitywhereshemayenjoyswimmingeatinggoodfoodandbuyingherfavoriteclothes.Atthesametime,shehopesthecitiesarealwayswarmandfullofsunshine.Shedoesn'tmindthecoast.Sheonlywantstohavefun.

________Mr.Greenisafamouspianist.Heoftentoursaroundtheworldandgiveshisconcerts.ThisyearheplanstohaveaconcertintheChinesecitywheretherearelotsofmusicloversandhemaytastedifferentfoodfromallovertheworldandmeallkindsoffriends.Atthesametime,hewantstodosomeshoppingthere.

A.Shanghaiisaninternationalcity.Hereyoucangetmanychancestomakemoneybecausetherearesomanystorescompaniesandfactories.Alsoisafantasycitythathassomuchtosee.

B.HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.It'sagreatcitytotravelandshop.Thereyoucantasteallkindsofgoodfood.Thegoodnewsisthatit'snotsoexpensivetotravelaroundthecity.

C.Guangzhouisaninternationalcity.Manymusicianslikethecitybecausetherearesomanyfansoftheirs.It'salsoatravelcitythatattractslotsoftouristsfromallovertheworld.HereyoumaytasteChinesefood,IndianfoodFrenchfoodandevenItalianfood.

D.WhynotconsidervisitingSanya.It'sabigcitywhereyoucanenjoyallkindsofwatersports.What'smoretheweatherisnevertoohotortoocoldthereallyearround.However,itiskindofexpensivetoliveandshopthere.

E.Wuhanisalargeandlivelycitywithalargepopulation.TheHanRiverrunsthroughthecity.Andit'sagreatplacetogoshoppingandeatgoodfood.However,it'stoohotinsummerandalittlecoldinwinter.

F.Shenzhenbecamethefirstofthefivespecialeconomiczonesinaugust1980andwasoneofthefastest-growingcitiesinChina.It'sacityfullofchancesandchallenges.Manycollegestudentslookforwardtoworkingandlivingthereaftertheirgraduation.

G.Xi'anisagreatcitythatwasbuiltabout3,500yearsago.TherearemanyhistoricalsiteslikeTerraCottaWarriors（兵马俑）andtheGiantWildGoosePagoda（大雁塔）.ThereyoucaneatlotsofspecialfoodlikeBiangbiang