豫皖京闽粤通用届高考英语北师大版一轮自主复习学案book4 Unit11《the media》.docx
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豫皖京闽粤通用届高考英语北师大版一轮自主复习学案book4 Unit11《the media》.docx
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豫皖京闽粤通用届高考英语北师大版一轮自主复习学案book4Unit11《themedia》
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.However,socialchangesthatarebroughtaboutbynewtechnologyareoftenmistakenforachangeinattitudes(态度).(2019·北京)
2.Walkingtowardsthescene(现场),Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.(2019·福建)
3.Whatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairs(事件)hasgrownintoasocialmovement.(2019·新课标全国Ⅱ)
4.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen(出现)wheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.(2019·山东)
5.Timeispreciousforusstudents,soinmyopinion,makingasuitable(合适的)timetableisnecessaryandimportantforustomakegooduseofourtime.(2019·四川)
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Absorbed(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching(approach).(2019·天津)
2.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatanyonecanbecomeachangemakerifhetriestoimprovesocialconditions.(2019·安徽)
3.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreatdemandinthiscity.(2019·大纲全国Ⅱ)
4.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisonetoemploy(employ)asecurityofficer.(2019·山东)
5.I’mnotsuggestingyouignoreproblems,orthatyoupretend(pretend)thingsarebetterthantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare.(2019·福建)
6.Heisthoughttohaveactedfoolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblame(blame)forlosingthejob.(2019·江西)
7.There’splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisingtoolittle.(2019·重庆)
8.Theteamareworkinghardtoanalyze(analysis)theproblemsothattheycanfindthebestsolution.(2019·湖北)
9.—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?
—Well,themediahave(have)covereditinavarietyofforms.(2019·江苏)
10.Itisanattempttodeal(deal)withasetofweightytopics.(2019·湖北)
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluck.(2019·新课标全国Ⅱ)
2.Listeningisthusanactive,notapassive,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.(2019·浙江)
3.However,othersareinfavouroftheinclusionbecauseitishardtosaywhetheritwillthreatentheChineselanguage.(2019·江苏)
4.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.(2019·湖北)
5.Doyourlistenersafavourbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal.(2019·陕西)
6.Thecouncilatlastgaveuspermissiontogoaheadwithourbuildingplans.
7.Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.(2019·浙江)
8.Atthetopofthebuildingstoodawomanwhosefacewaspale,whichfrightenedeveryoneonthescene.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficultaslongasyoukeeppracticingit.
只要你坚持练习,你就不会觉得剪纸难了。
(2019·北京)
2.Timelyencouragementfromateacherisreallyofgreatsignificance/importancetohis/herstudents.(使用“be+of+adj.+n.”结构)
老师的及时鼓励对于他/她的学生来说真的是很重要。
(2019·广东)
3.NotallbodiesofwateraresoevidentlyaliveastheAtlanticOcean.
并不是所有的水体都像大西洋里的水体那样明显有活力。
(2019·重庆)
4.—Whatamess!
Youarealwayssolazy!
—I’mnottoblame,mum.Iamwhatyouhavemademe.
——这么乱!
你总是这么懒!
——妈妈,要怪也不应当怪我啊。
我这么懒也是你惯出来的。
(2019·江苏)
5.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.
当交流变得更有效的时候,无论在哪儿,无论想在什么时间,人们都能够相互联系。
(2019·江西)
写作素材(关于一起爆炸事件的新闻报道)
1.据报道这次猛烈的爆炸几乎毁掉了那家电影院,在现场有很多人受伤。
2.警方怀疑是一个叫约翰的人做了这件事。
3.但是却没有证据表明他就是犯罪分子。
4.那么谁该为此事负责呢?
5.根据分析和他的解释,人们对此事有着不同的看法和态度。
提示:
黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用主语从句、宾语从句、过去分词短语作状语等。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
Itwasreportedthattheheavyexplosionalmostdestroyedthatcinema.Thereweremanyinjuredpeopleonthespot.ThepolicesuspectedthatamancalledJohndidit.Buttherewasnoevidencetoshowthathewasthecriminal.Whowastoblameforit?
Basedontheanalysisandhisexplanation,peoplehaddifferentopinionsandattitudestowardsthematter.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(建议用时8′)
MONTREAL(Reuters)—CrossingtheUSCanadabordertogotochurchonaSundaycostaUScitizen10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurityrules.
TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.LiketheotherhalfdozenpeopleofTownship15,crossingtheborderisadailyoccurrenceforAlbert.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.
Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS,whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.
Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustoms(海关)stationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,sohejustdrovearoundthelockedgate,ashehaddoneeveryweekendsincethegateappearedlastMay,followingatighteningofbordersecurity.Twodayslater,Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsoffice,whereanofficertoldhimhehadbeencaughtoncameracrossingtheborderillegally.
Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosed,buttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatforcesthepeopletoa200miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbordercheckpoint.
Alberthasrequestedthatthecustomsofficechangetheirdecisionsonthefine,buthehasnotattendedaSundaychurchsince.“IfeellikeI’mlivinginaprison,”hesaid.
1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRichardAlbertis.
A.anAmericanlivinginTownship15
B.aCanadianlivinginaQuebecvillage
C.aCanadianworkinginacustomsstation
D.anAmericanworkinginaCanadianchurch
答案A
解析细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“LiketheotherhalfdozenpeopleofTownship15,crossingtheborderisadailyoccurrenceforAlbert.”可知RichardAlbert住在Township15,再由第四段第一句中的“...whenhereturnedhometotheUS...”可知他是美国人。
故选A项。
2.Albertwasfinedbecausehe.
A.failedtoobeytrafficrules
B.broketheAmericansecurityrules
C.workedinSt.Pamphilewithoutapass
D.damagedthegateofthecustomsoffice
答案B
解析细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句“Twodayslater,Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsoffice,whereanofficertoldhimhehadbeencaughtoncameracrossingtheborderillegally.”可判断出Albert受罚的原因是他违反了美国安全条例。
3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ACrosscountryTrip
B.ASpecialBorderPass
C.AnUnguardedBorder
D.AnExpensiveChurchVisit
答案D
解析标题归纳题。
这篇短文讲述了一位美国人为了去教堂而违反了美国安全法,而被罚款10000美元。
所以AnExpensiveChurchVisit是最佳题目。
4.Theunderlinedword“detour”inParagraph5means“”.
A.adrivethroughthetown
B.araceacrossthefields
C.aroundaboutwayoftravelling
D.ajourneyinthemountainarea
答案C
解析词义猜测题。
根据这段的内容可判断出由于美国停止类似的项目,使得人们不得不迂回200英里的盘山公路回家。
故选C。
B
(建议用时7′)
ManyexpertssaythatBillyWilderchangedthehistoryofAmericanmovies.HeisoftencalledthebestmoviemakerHollywoodhaseverhad.
Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcomment.Wilderwasoneofthefirstdirectorstodothis.Betweenthemiddle1930sandthe1980s,BillyWildermadealmostfiftymovies.Duringthattimehereceivedmorethantwentynominations(提名)fromtheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.HewonsixoftheOscarawards.Hismovieshavebeenseenbypeoplearoundtheworld.
In1944,BillyWildermadethefilmDoubleIndemnity.SomecriticssaidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors.WilderdirectedTheLostWeekendin1945.RayMillandplaysthepartofanalcoholwriterinthemovie.Itshowsthatalcoholruleshislife,yethedoesnotadmitit.Hehidesalcoholinhishomeandsaysheisnotdrinking.
In1950,WildermadeSunsetBoulevard.Thismovietoldofanagingactressinsilentmovies.Sheplanstoreturntomoviesthoughfacingmanyproblems.In1954,BillyWilderbecameanindependentproducer.Thenextyear,Wilder’sfirstmovieasanindependentfilmmakerwasahugesuccess.ItwasTheSevenYearInch.Inthismovie,amarriedmanwantstocheatonhiswifewithsomeofhisfriends.In1959,Wildermadeafunnymoviethatwasverypopular.ItwasSomeLikeItHot.Ittellsabouttwojazzmusiciansbeingchasedbycriminals.Theydecidetowearwomen’sclothesandjoinabandinwhichallthemusicianswerewomen.
WilderdiedinMarch,2002.Hewasninetyfive.AcurrentHollywoodproducersaid,“BillyWildermademoviesthatpeoplewillneverforget.”
5.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.thebackgroundofAmericanmovies
B.Wilder’sachievementsinAmericanmovies
C.Wilder’sattitudetoAmericanmovies
D.thedevelopmentofAmericanmovies
答案B
解析主旨大意题。
根据第一段第一句“ManyexpertssaythatBillyWilderchangedthehistoryofAmericanmovies.”及后文介绍的Wilder的电影可知,本文主要讲述Wilder对美国电影的贡献,故选B项。
6.WhatwasWilderfamousforaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Sharpremarksonsocietyinhismovies.
B.Hisuniquestyleofmakingmovies.
C.Morethantwentyawardshereceived.
D.Almostfiftymoviesheproducedhimself.
答案A
解析细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcomment.”可知,Wilder以制作对社会尖锐评论的电影而出名,故选A项。
7.WhichofthefollowingmadeWilderamongthegreatestHollywooddirectors?
A.TheLostWeekendB.SunsetBoulevard
C.DoubleIndemnityD.SomeLikeItHot
答案C
解析细节理解题。
根据第三段第一、二句“In1944,BillyWildermadethefilmDoubleIndemnity.SomecriticssaidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors.”可知选C项。
Ⅱ.语法填空(建议用时10′)
Therearetwofactors8.determining(determine)anindividual’sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisborn9.with.Humanbrainsdiffer10.considerably(consider),somebeingmorecapablethanothers.11.Buthowevergoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealowintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.So
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