大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案.docx

大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案.docx

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大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

2021年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

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2021年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此局部试题请在答题卡2上作答。

11.A）Onlytruefriendshipcanlastlong.

B）Letterwritingisgoingoutofstyle.

C）Shekeepsinregulartouchwithherclassmates.

D）Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.

12.A）Apainter.C）Aporter.

B）Amechanic.D）Acarpenter.

13.A）Lookforaplacenearheroffice.C）Makeinquirieselsewhere.

B）Findanewjobdownthestreet.D）Rentthe$600apartment.

14.A）Hepreferstowearjeanswithalargerwaist.

B）Hehasbeenextremelybusyrecently.

C）Hehasgainedsomeweightlately.

D）HeenjoyedgoingshoppingwithJaneyesterday.

15.A）Thewomanpossessesanaturalforart.

B）Womenhaveabetterartistictastethanmen.

C）Heisn’tgoodatabstractthinking.

D）Hedoesn’tlikeabstractpaintings.

16.A）Shecouldn’thavelefthernotebookinthelibrary.

B）shemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals.

C）sheshouldhavemadecarefulnoteswhiledoingreading.

D）sheshouldn’thavereadhisnoteswithouthisknowingit.

17.A）shewantstogetsomesleepC）shehasaliteratureclasstoattend

B）sheneedstimetowriteapaperD）sheistroubledbyhersleepproblem

18.A）Heisconfidenthewillgetthejob.

B）Hischanceofgettingthejobisslim.

C）Itisn’teasytofindaqualifiedsalesmanager.

D）Theinterviewdidn’tgoaswellasheexpected.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Hecanmanagehistimemoreflexibly.

B）Hecanrenewcontactwithhisoldfriends.

C）Hecanconcentrateonhisownprojects.

D）Hecanlearntodoadministrativework.

20.A）Readingitsadsinthenewspapers.

B）Callingitspersonneldepartment.

C）Contactingitsmanager.

D）Searchingitswebsite.

21.A）Tocutdownitsproductionexpenses.

B）Tosolvetheproblemofstaffshortage.

C）Toimproveitsadministrativeefficiency.

D）Toutilizeitsretiredemployees’resources.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Buyatractor.

B）Fixahouse.

C）Seeapieceofproperty.

D）Singabusinesscontract.

23.A）Itisonlyfortymilesformwheretheylive.

B）Itisasmallonewithatwo-bedroomhouse.

C）Itwasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.

D）Ithasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.

24.A）Growingpotatoeswillinvolvelesslabor.

B）Itssoilmaynotbeverysuitableforcorn.

C）Itmaynotbebigenoughforraisingcorn.

D）Raisingpotatoeswillbemoreprofitable.

25A）Finances

B）Equipment

C）Labor

D）Profits

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

26A）Tointroducethechiefofthecity’spoliceforce

B）Tocommentonatalkbyadistinguishedguest

C）Toaddresstheissueofcommunitysecurity

D）Toexplainthefunctionsofthecitycouncil

27A）Hehasdistinguishedhimselfincitymanagement

B）HeisheadoftheInternationalPoliceForce

C）Hecompletedhishighereducationabroad

D）Heholdsamaster’sdegreeincriminology

28A）Tocoordinateworkamongpolicedepartments

B）Togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople

C）Tohelptheresidentsintimesofemergency

D）Toenablethepolicetotakepromptaction

29A）Popular

B）discouraging

C）effective

D）controversial

PassageTwo

30A）peoplediffergreatlyintheirabilitytocommunicate

B）therearenumerouslanguagesinexistence

C）Mostpubliclanguagesareinherentlyvague

D）Biggapsexistbetweenprivateandpubliclanguages

31A）itisasignofhumanintelligence

B）inimproveswithconstantpractice

C）itissomethingwearebornwith

D）itvariesfrompersontoperson

32A）howprivatelanguagesaredeveloped

B）howdifferentlanguagesarerelated

C）howpeoplecreatetheirlanguages

D）howchildrenlearntouselanguage

PassageThree

33A）shewasatailor

B）shewasanengineer

C）shewasaneducator

D）shewasapublicspeaker

34.A）Basingthemonscience-fictionmovies.

B）Includinginterestingexamplesinthem

C）Adjustingthemtodifferentaudiences

D）Focusingonthelatestprogressinspacescience

35.A）Whetherspacemencarryweapons

B）Howspacesuitsprotectspacemen

C）HowNASAtrainsitsspacemen

D）Whatspacemencatanddrink

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection.youwillhearapassagethreetime.Whenthepassageisreadforfirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwordsFinally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：

此局部试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Crimeisincreasingworldwide.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethe（36）____willcontinuethroughthenextfewdecades.

Crimerateshavealwaysbeenhighinmulticultural,industrializedsocietiessuchastheUnitedStates,butanew（37）____hasappearedontheworld（38）____rapidlyrisingcrimeratesinnationsthatpreviouslyreportedfew（39）____.Streetcrimessuchasrobbery,rape（40）___andautotheftareclearlyrising（41）___ineasternEuropeancountriessuchasHungaryandinwesternEuropeannationssuchastheunitedKingdom.

Whatisdrivingthiscrime（42）____?

Therearenosimpleanswers.Still，therearecertainconditions（43）_______withrisingcrimeincreasingheterogeneity（混杂）ofpopulations,greaterculturalpluralism,higherimmigration,democratizationofgovernment,（44）___________________________________________________________________________________

Theseconditionsareincreasinglyobservablearoundtheworld.Forinstance,culturesthatwerepreviouslyisolatedandhomogeneous（同种类的）,suchasJapan,DenmarkandGreece（45）________________________________________________________________________

Multiculturalismcanbearewarding,enrichingexperience,butitcanalsoleadtoaclashofvalues.Heterogeneityinsocietieswillbetheruleinthetwenty-firstcentury,and（46）_______________________________________________

参考答案

11.D.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofherfriends

12.A.Apainter

13.C.Makeinquirieselsewhere

14.C.Hehasgainedsomeweightlately

15.D.hedoesn’tlikeabstractpaintings

16.B.shemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals

17.A.shewantstogetsomesleep

18.B.hischanceofgettingthejobisslim

19.A

20.A

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.A）Tointroducethechiefofthecity'policeforce.

27.D）Heholdsamaster'sdegreeincriminology.

28.B）Togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople.

29.C）Effective.

30.B）Therearenumerouslanguagesinexistence.

31.C）Itissomethingwearebornwith.

32.D）Howchildrenlearntouselanguage.

33.B）Shewasanengineer.

34.C）Adjustingthemtodifferentaudiences.

35.A）Whetherspacemencarryweapons.

36trend

37phenomenon

38scene

39offences

40murder

41particularly

42explosion

43associated

44changingnationalborders,greatereconomicgrowthandthelackofacceptedsocialideasofrightandwrong.

45arenowfacingthesortofculturalvarietythathasbeencommoninAmericaformostofitshistory.

46failuretorecognizeandplanforsuchdiversitycanleadtoseriouscrimeproblems.

Script

SectionA

ShortConversations

11．M:

IjustreceivedanEmailfromoneofmyformerclassmates.Iwassurprised,Ihadn’theardfromhimforages.

W:

Well,I’vebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends,onlyoneortwostilldropmealineoccasionally,

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

12.M:

Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideofyourhouseearlynextweek.

W:

Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthewalls,butI’llletyouknowtomorrow.

Q:

Whoisthewomantalkingto?

13.W:

Excuseme,doyouhaveanyapartmentsavailableforunder500dollarsamonth?

Ineedtomoveinnextweekwhenmynewjobstarts.

M:

TheonlyvacantoneIhaveis600dollars,haveyouinquiredattheapartmentcomplexdownthestreet?

Q:

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

14.W:

Youboughtapairofjeansyesterday,didn’tyou?

Whataretheylike?

M:

Oh,theyareprettymuchlikemyotherones,exceptwithalargerwaist.IguessIhaven’tspentmuchtimeexercisinglately.

Q:

Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationabouttheman?

15.W:

Ireallylikethoseabstractpaintingswesawyesterday.Whatdoyouthink?

M:

Iguessit’ssomethingIhaven’tacquiredatasteforyet.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

16.W:

Youhaven’tseenabluenotebook,haveyou?

IhopeIdidn’tleaveitinthereadingroom.

M:

Didyoucheckthatpileofjournalsyou’veborrowedfromthelibrarytheotherday?

Q:

Whatisthemantryingtosaytothewoman?

17.M:

Howaboutjoiningmeforacupofcoffee?

W:

I’dloveto,butI’mexhausted.Iwasuptill3thismorni