北师大版英语高三总复习课件作业2高考调研一轮总复习.docx
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北师大版英语高三总复习课件作业2高考调研一轮总复习.docx
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北师大版英语高三总复习课件作业2高考调研一轮总复习
题组层级快练
(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
MapleHillFarms
VictorPutnamandAnneB.Putnam
(518)234—4858
107CCrapserRd.,Cobleskill,NewYork
www.maplehillfarms.biz
MapleHillFarms,makingandsellingpuremapleproducts,since1982,usesthemosttraditionalmethodstocreateincomparablemapleflavors(味道).You'llfindsugarandcreamforsale,andnewmaplecottoncandyinourcountrystore.Enjoythefarmsceneryonatractorridethroughthewoodsandfields,departingat10:
00a.m.and2:
00p.m.,weatherpermitting.
HooberFeeds
DuaneSpaulding
(518)868—4515
151SouthMainSt,CentralBridge,NewYork
www.hooberfeeds.com
Astheonlyremainingfeedmill(磨坊)offiveformerlyoperatinginSehoharieCounty,thenewlypaintedmillbyHooberFeedswillopenitsdoorstofarmproducersandthepublicforalookatitsoperationsandproducts.Tourswillbeavailablefrom10a.m.to4p.m..Wemakestandardandcustomizedfeeds,completewithsupplementsneededforcows,sheepandgoats.Dropbyorcallusduringthehoursof7:
00a.m.to4:
30p.m..
SchoharieValleyFarms
RichardBall
(518)295—7139
5605StateRoute30,Schoharie,NewYork
SchoharieValleyFarmsisafamily-owned,diversifiedvegetable,smallfruit,andgreenhouseoperationlocatedon200acresinthehistoricSchoharieValley.Wehaveafarmmarketonsitewhereyouwillfindfreshproducepickeddailyfromourfields,aswellascountrygiftsandbakedgoodsmadeinourownbakery.
Wellington'sHerbsandSpices
FrederickandCarolynWellington
(518)295—7366
649RickardHillRd.,Schoharie,NewYork
www.wellingtonsherbsandspices.com
Wellington'sHerbsandSpicesiscertifiedorganic(有机的)byNOFA—NY,LLC.Wellington'sincludesaneleganttearoomoverlookinglovelyflowergardens.Weproduceawideselectionofherbsandspices,specialtyvegetables,cage-freechickensandgrass-fedgoats.
1.Whichplaceoffersatractortour?
A.HooberFeeds.
B.MapleHillFarms.
C.SchoharieValleyFarms.
D.Wellington'sHerbsandSpices.
2.Whencanyoulearnaboutthefeed-makingprocess?
A.At7:
00a.m.B.At9:
30a.m.
C.At2:
00p.m.D.At4:
30p.m.
3.Whatsimilaritydothefourfoodproducersshare?
A.Theself-servicesales.B.Theorganicmethods.
C.Thegenerallocation.D.Thebusinesshistory.
答案与解析
【文章大意】 本文是应用文。
文章是美国纽约州四个食品生产商的广告。
1.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
由“MapleHillFarms”部分中的“Enjoythefarmsceneryonatractorridethroughthewoodsandfields”可知,游客可以乘坐拖拉机参观该农场。
2.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
由“HooberFeeds”部分中的“Tourswillbeavailablefrom10a.m.to4p.m.”可知,C项在此时间范围内。
3.答案 C
解析 推理判断题。
由四个食品生产商地址中的NewYork可知,它们所处的大致区域相同。
此外,它们相同的电话区号518也是提示。
(2019·北京朝阳区一模)
DreaminHeart
Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedanewclassmate—awrinkledlittleoldlady—tous.HernamewasRose,andshewaseighty-sevenyearsold.
AfterclassRoseandIwalkedtotheStudentUnionBuildingandsharedachocolatemilk-shake.Shetoldmeshealwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowshewasgettingone.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthefollowingmonths,wewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysattracted,listeningtothis“time_machine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.
Rosebecamefamousandeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shetendedtobehighlymotivated,responsible,anddeeplyinvolvedinclassparticipation.Insparetimeshehadsomeonehangoutorgotobarswith.Sheevenparticipatedinsomeformofathleticactivity.Shesaidthatextra-curricularactivitiescanformavitalpartofherexperience,creatinguniquechancesforfriendshipandlearning.
AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballmeal.Alittleembarrassed,sheleanedintothemicrophoneandsimplysaid,“I'msorryI'msonervous.”Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyou'renineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyear,youwillturntwenty.IfI'meighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayear,Iwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.It'snon-optionalbutthatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.Inthiswaytheelderlydon'thaveregretsforwhattheydid,butratherforthingstheydidnotdo.”Roseconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”.Shechallengedustostudythewordsofthesongandlivedthemoutindailylives.
Attheyear'sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
1.WhydoestheauthorcompareRoseto“timemachine”inParagraph2?
A.Tostressheroldageandknowledgeoflife.
B.Todescribetheclosefriendshipbetweenthem.
C.Toshowthatshealwaysenjoyedheractivelife.
D.Toexplainwhyshetookonachallengeincollege.
2.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballmealmostprobablybecause________.
A.shewasagreatfootballfan
B.shewasthesmarteststudent
C.shetriedhardtoachieveherdream
D.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheothers
3.WecanlearnthatRoseagreedwiththeideathat________.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.ittakestalentandabilitytogrowup
C.receivinghigheducationhelpstobecourageous
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
4.Thepassageisintendedto________.
A.provideanexamplefortheelderly
B.discusshowtogrowupquickly
C.telltheimportanceofattendingcollege
D.inspirethereaderstoliveuptolives
答案与解析
【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了作者在大学的第一天遇到了87岁的老人。
老人在学期末参加了他们的聚会。
老人所说的话让人难忘:
我们不是因为老了而不玩了,而是因为不玩了而老了。
时间对于年轻人十分地重要。
1.答案 A
解析 推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句“Iwasalwaysattracted,listeningtothis‘timemachine’asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.”可知,作者把她比作“时光机器”是为了强调她的年长和生活的知识。
故选A项。
2.答案 C
解析 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段中“Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.Inthiswaytheelderlydon'thaveregretsforwhattheydid,butratherforthingstheydidnotdo.”可知,罗丝被邀请在足球赛宴会中发言,很可能是因为她努力实现她的梦想。
故选C项。
3.答案 B
解析 推理判断题。
根据第四段中“Anybodycangrowolder.(每一个人都会长大).It'snon-optionalbutthatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.(这是不可选的,但不需要任何天赋或能力).Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.(我们的想法是通过不断寻找改变的机会来成长)”。
综合判断可知,Rose同意成长需要天赋和能力。
4.答案 D
解析 目的意图题。
根据最后一段最后一句“Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.”可知,本文目的是鼓励读者不要辜负自己的生活。
故选D项。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Intoday'sfast-pacedandsometimesuncaringsociety,itcanbechallengingtofindanythingtoliftyourspiritswhenyoufeelsad.Inspiteofhowbadthingsmayappear,therearesomethingsyoucandotogethappyandenjoyyourday.__1__
Getyourselfanattitudeofgratitude(感恩).Forcenturies,peopleovertheworldhaverecognizedhowpowerfulgratitudeiswhenitcomestoliftingone'sspirits.Frequentlywearesocaughtupinwhatwelackthatwefailtorecognizeallthatwepossess.Often,weareonlyremindedoftheblessingspresentinourworldwhenwemeetsomeoneworseoffthanweareorwhenthoseblessingsarenolongerareality.__2__Keepalistofthingsforwhichyouaregrateful—incaseyouneedtojogyourmemory.
Brightensomeone'sday.Itmaybeyouwhoarefeelingtheblues,butwhenyoubrightensomeoneelse'sday,yoursautomaticallybecomesbrighter.Smilesspreadeasily.__3__
Getsomefreshair.Freshairrefreshesthesensesandmakesyoumorelikelytogetupanddosomethingratherthansitthereinanunpleasantmood.__4__Evenjustwalkinginyourflowerorvegetablegardenwilldothetrick.
__5__Becausetheheartrateandbreathingrateincreaseduringexercise,agreateramountofoxygenisdeliveredtothebodytissue.Inadditiontorelievingstress,heightenedphysicalactivitywilldecreasethelevelofthestresshormone(荷尔蒙).Assuch,yourmoodcanquicklychangefromastateofstresstooneofjoyfulness.
A.Getsomeexercise.
B.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.
C.Herearesomegreatwaystoliftyourspirits.
D.Goforawalkwithafriendortakeabikeride.
E.Dowhatyoucantostartanoutbreakofhappyfaces.
E.Thispromotestheproductionofthebody'snaturalpainrelievers.
G.Organizecupboards,garagesandotherareasthathavebecomeuntidy.
答案与解析
【文章大意】 本文是说明文。
文章介绍了几种振奋精神的方法。
1.答案 C
解析 根据该空前的“therearesomethingsyoucandotogethappy”以及下文列举的几种方法可知,C项内容“如下是一些振奋精神的方法”符合此处语境。
2.答案 B
解析 由本段的小标题“Getyourselfanattitudeofgratitude”以及该空后的“Keepalistofthingsforwhichyouaregrateful”可知,B项内容“感恩你所拥有的”符合此处语境;此外。
B项中的thankful与本段中的gratitude和grateful相呼应。
3.答案 E
解析 根据本段的小标题“Brightensomeone'sday”以及该空前的“Smilesspreadeasily”可知,E项内容“尽你所能给别人带来笑意”符合此处语境。
4.答案 D
解析 该段主要讲述呼吸新鲜空气可以振奋精神,结合该空后的“Evenjustwalkinginyourflowerorvegetablegarden...”可知,设空处是对读者的建议,D项符合此处语境。
5.答案 A
解析 本段主要讲述了运动可以帮助我们缓解压力,使我们变得开心,故A项“进行一些锻炼”作小标题最符合本段主旨。
Ⅲ.书面表达
假定你是李华,最近在你校组织的英语演讲大赛中获得一等奖,这很大程度上得益于外教Mr.Brown的悉心指导。
请你用英语给他写一封感谢信,要点包括:
1.写信目的。
2.回顾过程。
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearMr.Brown,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
参考范文
DearMr.Brown,
I'mwritingtoexpressmygratitudeforyourgeneroushelpduringmypreparationfortheschoolEnglishspeechcompetition.Withouty
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