历年高考试题 52.docx
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历年高考试题 52.docx
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历年高考试题52
1983年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语
一、单词辨音将下列各词,按元音读音,分别写在相应的元音音标后面。
(本题共8分,每词0.5分。
抄词如拼错,不给分。
)
例:
[au]housenow
die fieldheardpeacefly keep high work
third know term key stoneleague boat turn
1.[a!
]
2.[!
:
]
3.[+:
]
4.[+()
二、拼写单词下列各句中,每句都有一个词拼错。
把拼错的词的正确拼法写在右边的括号内。
(本题共10分,每小题0.5分。
)
1.Sheismyarnt. ( )
2.BeijingisthecapitolofChina. ( )
3.Hewantstojointheairforse. ( )
4.Holdthemirortoyourmouth. ( )
5.Thepicturewasdrownbyhim. ( )
6.Isthereanybigliberaryinyourtown?
( )
7.Hefeltfromthetopofthewallyesterday. ( )
8.Hismotherboughthimabycicle. ( )
9.Theydicidedtogotothemuseum. ( )
10.It'saplesuretomeetyou. ( )
11.Whichbasketistheheavyest?
( )
12.Theyshoulddoitthemselfs. ( )
13.Thesoldiersweregreatlyimspired. ( )
14.Itisnotnecesarryforyoutogo. ( )
15.HewenttostudyatWuhanUnivercity. ( )
16.Theteachertriedtostopthequarral. ( )
17.Hereilizedthathewaswrong. ( )
18.Thetwocountriesaresaparatedbyariver.( )
19.Shehadonceworkedinagovermentoffice. ( )
20.Septemberistheninethmonthoftheyear. ( )
三、单词释义下面Ⅰ栏中的16个单词在Ⅱ栏中都可以找到相当的或接近的解释。
将各单词前的编号填入同它相配的解释前边的括号内。
每个解释只能用一次。
(本题共8分,每小题0.5分。
)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
例:
i.excellent (ii)answer
ii.reply (i)verygood
1.breakfast ( )beafraidof
2.soon ( )betweenwarmandcold
3.dirty ( )reachaplace
4.fetch ( )verybig
5.fear ( )mend
6.winter ( )thefirstmealoftheday
7.repeat ( )makethemeaningclear
8.huge ( )placewherepatientsaretreated
9.improve ( )inashorttime
10.prepare ( )sayordoagain
11.arrive ( )allow
12.hospital ( )theseasonbetweenautumnandspring
13.repair ( )becomeormakebetter
14.cool ( )notclean
15.explain ( )goandbringback
16.permit ( )makereadyorgetready
四、句型转换(本题共12分,每小题1.5分。
)
改成一般疑问句:
1.Sheoftenwrotetoherclassmatesinthosedays.
就划线部分提问:
2.Thistheatrewasbuiltin1964.
3.Shestoppedwashingherclothesbecauseshehadsomethingelsetodo.
4.Hehasworkedintheshopforfiveyears.
改成被动语态:
5.Tomturnedontheradio.
6.Grandmawilltakecareofmysister.
改成间接引语:
7."I'veboughtanewlamp,"hesaidtome.
8."Don'tmentionitagain,"shesaidtoherhusband.
五、选择答案在(A),(B),(C),(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确答案,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。
对原文不得作任何改动。
(本题共20分,每小题1分。
)
例:
(B)HearrivedinLondon plane.
(A)with (B)by (C)on (D)in
( )1."Isn'tyouruncleanengineer?
"
" "
(A)No,heisn't. (B)No,heis.
(C)Yes,heisn't. (D)Yes,hedoes.
( )2.About oftheworkersinthatsteelworksareyoungpeople.
(A)third-fifths (B)three-fifths
(C)three-fives (D)three-fifth
( )3.NooneknewMr.Benson'saddress hisdaughter.
(A)except (B)excepts
(C)only (D)beside
( )4. manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
(A)Havingbeentold (B)Thoughhadbeentold
(C)Hewastold (D)Havingtold
( )5.Egyptisfamous itspyramids.
(A)of (B)in
(C)about (D)for
( )6.What'sthelanguage inGermany?
(A)speaking (B)spoken
(C)bespoken (D)tospeak
( )7.Frankisthekindofpersonwhompeopleliketo .
(A)makefriendwith (B)makefriendsof
(C)makefriends (D)makefriendswith
( )8.Theseboys ourfootballteam.
(A)arebelongto (B)arebelongedto
(C)belongto (D)belongof
( )9.Thisstrawhat me.
(A)doesn'tfitfor (B)isn'tfit
(C)doesn'tfit (D)fitsto
( )10.Mybrother theYouthLeaguefortwoyears.
(A)hasbeenin (B)hasentered
(C)hastakenpartin (D)hasjoinedinto
( )11."Ihaven'tbeentoGuilinyet."
"Ihaven'tbeenthere, ."
(A)too (B)also
(C)either (D)neither
( )12.Theseappleslook .
(A)nicely (B)nice
(C)well (D)sweetly
( )13.Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeet.Idideven
(A)worst (B)morebad
(C)alsobadly (D)worse
( )14.Canwedoourworkbetterwith moneyand people?
(A)lesser,few (B)less,fewer
(C)little,less (D)few,less
( )15.MissSmithisafriendof .
(A)Mary'smother's (B)Mary'smother
(C)Mother'sofMary (D)Marymother's
( )16.Therewon'tbeanyconcertthisSaturdayevening, ?
(A)willtherenot (B)willthere
(C)isthere (D)willitbe
( )17.Thedoctor isleavingforAfricanextmonth.
(A)thenurseistalkingtohim
(B)whomthenurseistalking
(C)thenurseistalkingto
(D)whothenurseistalking
( )18.You'llmissthetrain youhurryup.
(A)unless (B)as
(C)if (D)until
( )19. wehavetoday!
(A)Afineweather (B)Whatafineweather
(C)Howafineweather (D)Whatfineweather
( )20.Peoplecouldn'thelp thefoolishemperorintheprocession.
(A)laughat (B)tolaughat
(C)laughingat (D)laughingon
六、动词填空根据短文的意思和句子结构,从所给的动词中选择适当的词,用合适的形式,填入空格,有的地方要加上助动词或情态动词。
每个动词只准用一次。
对原文不得作任何改动。
(本题共12分,每个空格1分。
)
come take speakclimbtell get arrive make
walk do say leaveknock find
It darkwhenIgothome.ItwascoldandIwaswearingacoat.I uptothedoorandputmyhandintomypocket outmykeybutI (not)it.IsuddenlyrememberedthatI itonmydeskintheoffice.Itreally (not)anydifference.Iknewmywifewasathomeandthechildren backfromschoolbynow,soIknocked atthedoor.Therewasnoanswer,soIknockedagain.Icontinued atthedoorforsometime.Iwasgettingangry.ThenIrememberedsomethingtheofficeboy meatnoon.Hesaidthatmywifehadphoned thatshewouldgoshoppingintheafternoonwiththechildren.
Therewasonlyonethingforme :
I inthroughawindow.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列各句。
对原文不得作任何改动。
(本题共16分,第1,2,3,4,5小题各2分,第6,7小题各3分。
)
1.Yourmotheraskedmetotellyouthat
(你不必为她的健康担心).
2.
(他花了三个多种头)totranslatethearticlefromEnglishintoChinese.
3.Itiswellknownthat
(地球表面百分之七十以上为水覆盖).
4.Waysmustbefoundto
(防止这个工厂把废水排到河里).
5.Ifthewoundeddriverhadbeentreatedwithoutdelay,
(他就可能得救了).
6.WhatIseeinthecitytoday
(和我三十年前住在这里时所见到的完全不同了).
7.Myopinionisthat
(你刚才问的那个问题和我们的计划无关).
八、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
(本题共14分,每小题1分。
)
ComewithMe,Sir
HenrySmithtaughtscienceattheCitySchool.Oncehewenttoabookstoreandboughtsomebooks,mostofwhichwereexpensive(昂贵的)ones.Helefttheminhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenhewentandboughtsomeotherthingsatothershops.Atsixo'clockhecamebacktothecar.Onewindowwasopen—andthebooksweregone!
HenrydrovebacktohishomeinLakeStreet.
Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolice.
OnFridaypeoplereadanadvertisement(广告)inthenewspaper:
BOOKSWANTED
Haveyouanybooksthatyounolongerwant?
Ibuyoldandmodernbooks.
OpenalldayonSaturdays.HenrySmith,18LakeStreet.
HenrystayedathomeonSaturday.Hisfirstvisitorcameateighto'clock.Henrytookhimtothekitchen(厨房).Athalfpastnineanothermanarrived.Hehadabagunderhisarm."Mr.Smith?
"themanasked.
"That'sright,"Henrysaid."CanIhelpyou?
"
"Ihavesomegoodbooks.Youbuybooks,don'tyou?
"
"Yes.Bringthemin.I'llhavealookatthem."
Soonthebookswereonthedining-table(餐桌)."Comeinnow,"Henrycalledout,"andbringthelist."
Apolicemancameintothedining-room.Hereadthetitles(书名)onthebooksandthenthoseonthelistinhishand.Theywerethesame.
"Comewithme,sir,"thepolicemansaidtotheman.
填空:
每一空格限填一个与短文内容有关的词(但不限于短文中出现过的词),不得多填。
1.Henrywasascience attheCitySchool.
2.The ofthebooksHenryboughtwerehigh.
3.WhenHenrycamebacktothecar,hefoundhisbooks bysomebody.
4.Henryputanadvertisementinthenewspaperinorderto thethief.
5.Thepoliceknewwhat wasgoingtodo.
6.Thethiefwantedto thebookstosomebody.
7.Henrydidn'tgotohis onSaturday.
8.Henry'sfirstvisitorwasa .
9.Henrylookedatthebooksonthedining-table.Hethought,"They'reall ."
10.Atlastthethiefwas .
选择答案:
在(A),(B),(C),(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确的,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。
对原文不得作任何改动。
( )11.Howdidthemangetthebooks?
(A)HeboughtthemfromHenry.
(B)Heboughtthematabookstore.
(C)Hefoundthemlyinginaquietstreet.
(D)Hetookthemfromacar.
( )12.HowdidHenrygethisbooksback?
(A)Henryfooledthemanintobringingthebookstohishouse.
(B)Henryboughtthemfromthefirstvisitor.
(C)ThepolicefoundthemandgavethemtoHenry.
(D)Henrygotthembackwiththehelpofthebookstore.
( )13.WheredidthemanfindHenry'saddress?
(A)Inthecar.
(B)Inthenewspaper.
(C)Atthe
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