天津高考英语真题及答案.docx
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天津高考英语真题及答案.docx
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天津高考英语真题及答案
绝密★启用前
____年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Wefeel_____ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
答案是A。
1.Givemeachance,_____I'11giveyouawonderfulsurprise.
1/20
A.ifB.orC.andD.while
—Oh,takeyourtime._____.
A.Ican'tstanditB.I'minnohurrv
C.That'sagreatideaD.It'snotmycupoftea
3.Windisnowtheworld'sfastestgrowing_____ofpower.
A.sourceB.senseC.resultD.root
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once
5.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_____itdidn'tfit.
A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound
6._____theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwith
governmentsupport
A.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplace
of
7.Clearlyandthoughtfully_____,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudents
whowishtoseektheirownanswers.
A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.beingwritten
8.Lifeislike_____ocean:
Only_____strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a
9.Myparentsalways_____greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.
A.haveB.attachC.acceptD.pay
0.—HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?
2/20
—Aboutfourmonths.
_____!
YourEnglishissogood.
A.Youcan'tbeseriousB.Yougotit
C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.I'mstuck
1.Wewon'tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations_____.
A.arebeingmadeB.willbemadeC.havebeenmadeD.had
beenmade
2.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_____usesit
differently.
A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachof
them
3.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_____somebarrierstotradebetween
them.
A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.break
down
4.Ithink_____impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
5._____themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.
A.DidhecatchB.ShouldhecatchC.HashecaughtD.Hadhe
caught
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
3/20
Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.Every
eveningI'd21waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmy
day.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher22anditwasdifficult
nottofeellonelyattimes.
Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingat
herlarge23apartment,Ibecame24howlonelymymothermusthave
beeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen25Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoices
shehadtomakeon26familyandwork.27difficultdecisions,she
usedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyou
couldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda28
attitude.
Backhome,I29myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.If
she__30toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe31.I
learnthowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable32.
Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe33has
reallytaughtme.Sacrificestheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobe
a___35forme.
6.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise
7.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong
8.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive
9.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting
0.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough
1.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously
2.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligence
D.influence
4/20
4.A.interestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulabout
D.satisfiedwith
5.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
7.A.DependingonB.SuppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insisting
on
8.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general
9.A.criticizedB.informedC.warned
D.reminded
0.A.managedB.offeredC.attempted
D.expected
1.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independent
D.practical
2.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals
3.A.questionB.experienceC.history
D.occasion
5.A.blessingB.gatheringC.failure
D.pleasure
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AGuidetotheUniversity
Food
TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.Youcanaddmeal
5/20
moneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthe
cafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandto
study.
Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fast
food,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglas
Centre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTV
watching.
Relaxation
TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailablefor
relaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforall
internationalstudents.
Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.
Health
AcademicSupport
AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglas
Hall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthe
sign-upsheetoutsidethedoor:
two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.
Thisserviceisfree
Transportation
TheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstudents
betweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattson
Centre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm,Saturdaysonly.Roundtrip
fareis
1.
6.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?
6/20
A.DohomeworkandwatchTV
B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.
C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.
D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.
7.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?
A.TheGlobe,Friday.
B.TheLowerCafe,Sunday.
C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.
D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.
8.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_.
A.isopensixdaysaweek
B.offersservicesfreeofcharge
C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare
D.givesadviceonmentalhealth
9.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?
A.Byapplyingonline.
B.Bycallingthecentre.
C.Byfillinginasign-upform.
D.Bygoingtothecentredirectly.
40.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?
A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.
7/20
B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours
C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.
D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.
B
Aworld-famousCanadianauthor,MargaretAtwood,hascreatedtheworld's
firstlong-distancesigningdevice(装置),theLongPen.
TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtimebecauseitcopiesthe
movementoftheauthorinrealtime.Ithasseveralotherpotentialapplications.It
couldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanother
province.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVD
forproofwhenlegaldocumentsareused.
“It'sreallyfun,”saidtheowrrerofabookstore,whowaspresentforoneof
thetestruns.“Obviouslyyoucan'tshakehandswiththeauthor,butthereare
chancesforaconnectionthatyoudon'tgetfromaregularbooksigning.”
Theresponsetotheinventionhasn'tbeenallfavorable.Atwoodhasreceived
criticismfromauthorswhothinkshe'stryingtoendbooktours.Butshesaid,“Itwill
bepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublishers
couldn'taffordit.”
1.WhydidAtwooddecidetoinventtheLongPen?
B.Towinherselfgreaterpopularity.
C.Towriteherbooksinanewway.
D.Tomakebooksigningslesstiring.
2.HowdoestheLongPenwork?
A.Itcopiestheauthor'ssignatureandprintsitonabook.
8/20
B.Itsignsabookwhilereceivingtheauthor'ssignature.
C.Thewebcamsendstheauthor'ssignaturetoanothercity.
D.Thefanusesittocopytheauthor'ssignaturehimself.
3.WhatdoweknowabouttheinventionoftheLongPen?
B.Thebasementcaughtfirebyaccident.
C.Someversionsfailedbeforeitstestrun.
D.Thedesignerswerewell-preparedforthedifficulty.
4.HowcouldtheLongPenbeusedinthefuture?
A.Todraftlegaldocuments.
B.Toimprovecreditcardsecurity.
C.Tokeeparecordoftheauthor'sideas.
D.Toallowauthorandfantoexchangevideos.
5.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraphs5and6?
A.Atwooddoesn'tmeantoendbooktours.
B.CriticsthinktheLongPenisoflittleuse.
C.Bookstoreownersdon'tsupporttheLongPen.
D.PublishersdisliketheLongPenforitshighcost.
C
“Dad,”Isayoneday,“let'stakeatrip.Whydon'tyouflyoutandmeetme?
”
Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhis
day,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,Iscreamed
9/20
underafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwiss
watch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.
Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbuta
passportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimto
findanadventure.
Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.Wemeetfourweeks
laterinRapidCity.
“What'sourfirststop?
”asksmyfather.
“Whattimeisit?
”
“Stilldon'thaveawatch?
”
LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.Ashestaresupatthefour
Presidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,like
thoseofalit
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