巢湖市和县一中高二英语竞赛拔尖辅导试题2.docx

巢湖市和县一中高二英语竞赛拔尖辅导试题2.docx

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巢湖市和县一中高二英语竞赛拔尖辅导试题2

和县一中高二英语竞赛拔尖辅导试题

一、选择题

1.Meimeifeltuncomfortablehersister’sblousebecauseitwastootightforher.A.wearingB.tohaveonC.puttingonD.tobeon

money.Theunderlinedphrasemeans

A.nottoomuchB.notthethingsonehashoped

C.somethingnecessaryandimportant

D.somethingonealreadyhasisbetterthansomethingonemightget

3.—You’veheardofEddieFisher,haven’tyou?

—Thenameringsabell.TellmeabitaboutEddieFisher.

—Well,hemarriedLizTaylor,didn’the?

—Ohyes,thatEddieFisher.

Theunderlinedphrasemeans

A.makeatelephoneagainB.soundfamiliar

C.beverypopularD.beeasilyforgotten

4.Televisionhasmanyadvantages.Itkeepsusaboutthenews,andalsoprovidesentertainmentinthehome.

A.informed…latestB.toknow…later

C.learning…latterD.tothink…late

5.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls

A.wheresittheEuropeanleadersB.sittheEuropeanleaders

C.theEuropeanleaderstheresitD.thattheEuropeanleaderssit

6.TheSmithshavenotyetandIdoubtwhethertheywillnow.

A.shownoffB.shownroundC.shownupD.shownin

7.Wakehiminanhour;hefortenhoursbythen.

A.wouldbesleepingB.willbesleeping

C.willhavebeensleepingD.hasbeensleeping

8.Tosucceedinadifficulttask,.

A.oneneedstobepersistentB.persistenceisneeded

C.youneedbeapersistentperson`D.persistenceiswhatoneneeds

9.This,theywentouttoenjoythemselves.

A.wasdoneB.didC.wasbeingdoneD.done

10.Ashemadenotoourquarrel,Iassumedhehadforgivenme.

A.statementB.mentionC.referenceD.comment

11.areyoutotouchthoseelectricapplianceswithwethands.

A.NowonderB.OnnoaccountC.NotafewD.Ifneedbe

12.Teddyhasabrotherwhohasambitiousplanstocarrythemout.

A.butdoeslittleB.butwhodoeslittle

C.anddoeslittleD.yetwhodoeslittle

13.Fifteenistothreefiveistoone.

A.whatB.thatC.asD.like

14.Themainroadwasblockedforthreehourstodayafteranaccidenttwolorries.A.involvingB.includingC.combiningD.containing

15.Britain’spressisunusualitisdividedintotwoverydifferenttypesofnewspaper:

thequalitypressandthepopularpress.

A.inhowB.inwhichC.inthatD.inwhat

16.ThesecondbookwasbyAugust1998,buttwoyearslater,theendwasstillnowhereinsight.

A.tocompleteB.tohavecompleted

C.completedD.tohavebeencompleted

17.Itmayrain;you’dbettertakeanumbrellajust.

A.incaseB.inthecaseC.ineventD.intheevent

18.Thistextanumberofmultiplechoicequestions.

A.composesofB.composesinC.consistsofD.consistsin19.Semiconductorsarematerialswhichcannotbeclassifiedas

A.neitherconductorsorinsulatorsB.eitherconductorsorinsulators

C.neitherconductorsnorinsulatorsD.eitherconductorsnorinsulators

20.Theteachertoldthemsincelightfasterthansound,lightningtogobeforethunder.

A.traveled…appearedB.traveled…hadappeared

C.hadtraveled…appearedD.travels…appears

二、改错

ABCD

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ABCDbestmotivator.（

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ofthehabitofsmoking.（

三、完形填空

A

TheFlightofApollo

Earlyin1971AlanShepard,EdgarMitchellandStuartRoosamadeatripinApollo14,andtheyhadsomealarmingexperiencesontheiradventure.Troubleearlyonthejourney,Apollo14twoseparatemodules:

aLunarModuleandaCommandModule.TheastronautsdisconnectedtheLunarModuleandchangeditspositionsothatthelandingunitwasinfrontbehind.Theyhadgreatdifficultyagain.ForsomemysteriousreasontheCommandandLunarModulestolocktogether.Themenstruggledforfivehours,andatlasttheymanagedtolockthembyforce.

MissionControlthenhadtomakeaverydifficultWasitwisetocontinuethejourneyandlandthemenontheMoon?

Thesametroublehappenagainafterthelanding.ThemenmightnotbeabletowiththeCommandModuleandgetbacktoEarth.Thecontrollersconsideredthedifficultiesanddangersandworkedoutpossiblewaystoovercometroublesthatmightarise.Theastronautsalsomadetestesthespacecraftandtriedtodiscoverthecauseofthetrouble.Thecauseremainedamystery,buttherewerenomechanical.MissionControlfeltthattheriskswerenotgreatanddecidedtocontinuetheadventure.TheApollo14theMoonandwentintoorbitandShepardandMitchellpreparedtoland.TheygotintotheLunarModule,disconnectedit

descent,acomputerawrongordertomodule’slandingsystem:

ittoldit

wasveryalarming.ScientistsatMissionControlquicklywrotenewlandingordersforthecomputerandtheyovercametheproblemjustintime.Themachinebehavedproperlyandthemenlandedsafely.

31.A.aroseB.arousedC.roseD.raised

32.A.composedofB.consistedofC.madeupofD.madeof

33.A.inspiteofB.incaseofC.inplaceofD.insteadof

34.A.tolockB.tobelockedC.inlockingD.onlocking

35.A.deniedB.displeasedC.objectedD.refused

36.A.discussionB.divisionC.decisionD.distribution

37.A.mayB.mightC.mustD.oughtto

38.A.linkupB.lineupC.giveupD.putup

39.A.anyB.someC.manyD.several

40.A.byB.inC.onD.within

41.A.mistakesB.errorsC.faultsD.wrongs

42.A.arrivedtoB.reachedtoC.arrivedD.reached

43.A.withnoneofdifficultyB.withnoanydifficulty

C.withoutsomedifficultyD.withoutanydifficulty

44.A.keptonbeinggivenB.keptongiving

C.kepttogiveD.keptbeinggiven

45.A.notlandingB.tonotlandingC.nottolandD.tonotland

B

Moreandmorepeopleliveinlargecitiesthesedaysandthismeansthatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttofindsandtimeforourselves.Butformanypeople,personalprivacy（独处isveryimportant.Inmanyh

isavailable.

Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspaceathomewtheycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,notallteenagersareluckyetohavearoomoftheirown.Wherespaceisshort,theyoftenhavetosabedroomwithabrotherorsister.Inthatcase,it’sagoodideaforthemtohaveaspecialareaocorneroftheroomtocalltheirown.It’sespeciallyimportantforyoungpeopletohavesomewheretoktheirpersonalthings.Thismayormaynotbeatidyplaceanditisnotagoodideaforptotryandtellteenagershowtoorganizetheirspaceasthisislikelytoleadtoarguments.Parentscan,however,makesthatthereareenoughstoragespacessasshelves,cupboardsandboxes.Thiswillallowtheteenagerstokeeptheirspacetidyiftheywantto.

四、阅读理解

A

Althoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,thereareseveraltheories.OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsoftheNorthernHemispherewereforcedsouthduringtheIceAge,whentheglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope,Asia,andNorthAmerica.Astheglaciersmelted,thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands,spentthesummer,andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter.Intime,themigrationbecameahabit,andnow,althoughtheglaciershavedisappeared,thehabitcontinues.

Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodernbirdswasthetropics.Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated,manyspecieswerecrowednorth.Duringthesummer,therewasplentyoffood,butduringthewinter,scarcityforcedthemtoreturntothetropics.

Amorerecenttheory,knownasphotoperiodism,suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration.Onescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofdaylight.Hehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsduetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofdaylight.

56.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds

A.stoppedmigratingB.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagainD.migratedsouthandstayedthere]

57.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause.

A.therewasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchdaylight

58.Thispassagesupportsthebeliefthat.

A.exactreasonsformigrationarenotknown

B.birdsmigratebecauseofchangesintemperature

C.theancestralhomeofallbirdswasthetropics

D.glacierscausedbirdstomigrate

B

Ihavebeenstudyingthenatureofthe“loweranimals”andcontrastingitwiththatofman.Ifindtheresulthumiliatingtome.ForitobligesmetogiveupmysupportforDarwiniantheoryoftheAscentofmanfromtheLowerAnimals;sinceitnowseemsplaintomethatthattheoryoughttobereplacedbyanewandtruerone,theDescentofManfromtheHigherAnimals.

InproceedingtowardthisunpleasantconclusionIhavenotguessedorspeculated,buthaveusedwhatiscommonlycalledthescientificmethod.Thatistosay,Ihavesubjectedeveryhypothesistothetestofactualexperiment,andhaveadopteditorrejecteditaccordingtotheresult.

Manymenwhohaveaccumulatedmoremoneythantheycaneverusehaveshownaviolenthungerformore,andhavenothesitatedtocheattheignorantandthehelplessoftheirpoorsavingsinordertosatisfythatappetite.Ifurnishedahundreddifferentkindsofwildanimalswiththeopportunitytoaccumulatevaststoresoffood,butnoneofthemwoulddoit.thebeesandcertainbirdsmadeaccumulations,butstoppedwhentheyhadgatheredawinter’ssupply,andcouldnotbepersuadedtoaddtoiteitherhonestlyorbydeception.Theseexperimentsconvincedmethatthereisthisdifferencebetweenmanandthehigheranimals:

heisgreedy,theyarenot.

Manistheonlyanimalthatrobshishelplessfellowofhiscount