状元之路英语答案.docx
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状元之路英语答案.docx
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状元之路英语答案
状元之路英语答案
【篇一:
第18讲状元之路初中英语之九年级units9~10】
ass=txt>(限时:
40分钟满分:
80分)
一、单项选择。
(15分)
1.it’susedfor________reallycoldicecream.
a.scoopingb.scoopedc.scoopd.scoops答案:
a
解析:
beusedfor+v-ing“被用来做”。
2.—yourhometownhaschangedalot.
—yes.takealookatthesetallbuildings,they________lastyear.
a.buildb.builtc.wasbuiltd.werebuilt答案:
d
解析:
由句意可知,主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,主语是they,谓语动词用复数形式,故选d。
3.thetaskcan________nextweek.
a.dob.didc.bedoned.bedo答案:
c
解析:
含有情态动词的被动语态:
情态动词+be+过去分词。
4.—howlonghaveyou________?
—morethantenyears.
a.getmarryb.getmarriedc.beenmarryd.beenmarried答案:
d
解析:
通过howlong可知,谓语动词要用延续性动词,故选d。
5.i________meetmyoldclassmateinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.
a.hadb.happenedtoc.usedtod.could
答案:
b
解析:
happentodosth.“碰巧做某事。
”
6.chinaisa________countryandamericaisa________country.
a.developing;developedb.developing;developing
c.developed;developedd.developed;developing
答案:
a
解析:
句意知“发达的”用过去分词,“发展中的”用现在分词,故选a。
7.thepolicefoundthelostcar________.
a.withmistakeb.byaccident
c.bymistaked.withaccident
答案:
b
解析:
byaccident“偶然地”。
8.don’tworry.westillhavefiveminutestoreachtheairport________.
a.attimesb.bythetime
c.intimed.ontime
答案:
d
解析:
句意“别着急,我们还有五分钟,会准时赶到机场的。
”attimes“有时”;bythetime“当?
?
的时候”;intime“及时”;ontime“按时,准时”。
故选d。
9.there________greatchangeinmyhometownbytheendof2010.
a.havebeenb.werec.hadbeend.hadhad
答案:
c
解析:
根据“by...”可推知用过去完成时态,由therebe结构知选c。
10.i________myenglishbookwasinmyschoolbag,butinfacti________itat
home.
a.remembered;forgotb.think;left
c.thought;leftd.remember;forget
答案:
c
解析:
“我原以来?
?
”用thought,“把某物忘在某地”,用“leavesth.+介词短语”。
故c。
11.—mathisdifficultforme.howiwishtoimproveit!
—don’tloseyourconfidence,ibelieveyouwill________itifyoukeeptrying.
a.takeb.workc.pickd.make
答案:
d
解析:
makeit表示“成功地做成某事”。
12.weallnoticedourenglishteacher________intotheclassroomandwestoppedtalking.
a.cameb.becomingc.comed.hascome
答案:
c
解析:
notice为感官动词,noticesb.dosth.表示注意到动作过程。
13.justbeforetheenglishclass,isuddenlyrealizedthati________myenglishtextbookathome.
a.forgotb.hadforgottenc.leftd.hadleft
答案:
d
解析:
“过去的过去”应用过去完成时态,“把某物忘在家”应用leave,故d。
14.—________theinternet________inyourschool?
—yes,butthecomputerinourofficehasbrokendown.
a.is;usedb.is;usingc.does;used.has;used
答案:
a
解析:
主语为物,故应用被动形式。
15.—thesebiscuits________sweetandcrispy.couldihavesomemore?
—ok.hereyouare.
a.smellb.tastec.lookd.sound
答案:
b
解析:
由后句可推知。
二、完形填空。
(15分)
trafficrulesaremadetokeeptheorderontheroad.theyalsohelptokeeppeople__16__.
thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto__17__asthedriverofacar.youshouldwalkatthesidewalkoratthe__18__oftheroad.alwayslookcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.
ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun__19__redtrafficlights.whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundtotalk.
ifyoudrive,youshould__20__atthetrafficlights.youmustalways__21__aseatbelt(安全带).withoutbelts__22__thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.someonemaybethrownoutthroughthewindows.
youmaynotneedtodriveabus,but__23__ifyouhavetotravelinone.getintoorgetoffabusonlywhenithascometoa__24__.whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside__25__youmayfalloff.
trafficrulesarealsocalledroadsafetyrules.themaxio(格言)forallroadusersis“thinkingaboutothers”.
16.a.healthyb.safec.happyd.careful
17.a.followb.makec.breakd.pass
18.a.centerb.rimc.endd.side
19.a.throughb.acrossc.alongd.around
20.a.speedupb.goahead
c.getoffd.slowdown
21.a.takeb.wearc.carryd.bring
22.a.eigherb.neitherc.bothd.all
23.a.lookaroundb.takecare
c.takeaseatd.lookback
24.a.signb.stopc.cornerd.crossing
25.a.andb.soc.ord.but
答案:
【主旨大意】本文提到一些交通规则,提醒人们要时刻注意交通规则,保证交通安全,对自己对他人都有好处。
16.b根据常识可知,交通规则有助于保护人们的安全,safe“安全的”。
17.afollow意为“听从;遵循”。
故应选a。
18.d行走时应走人行道或马路边,atthesideoftheroad“路边”。
故选d。
19.a句意为“如果你喜欢骑车,不要在马路中间骑或者是闯红灯”。
runthroughredtrafficlights意思是“闯红灯”。
20.d由句意可知,开车时,在交通灯处要减速。
slowdown“减速”;speedup“加速”,goahead“直行”,getoff“下车”。
故选d。
21.bwearaseatbelt意为“系好安全带”。
wear“穿,戴”。
故选b。
22.cboth...and...是固定搭配,意为“?
?
和?
?
都”。
句意为“如果不系安全带,司机和乘客在突发事故中可能都会伤得很重”。
故选c。
【篇二:
【状元之路】2015-2016高中英语综合质量测评新人教版必修3】
:
90分钟满分:
110分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。
a
oneofnewyorksmostbeautifulandvaluablebuildingsisindanger.thenewyorkpubliclibrary,intheheartofthecityat42ndstreetand5thavenue,mayhavetocloseitsdoor.thelibraryisaveryspecialplace.eventhoughitisinthebusiestpartofthecity,ithasgrassandtreesaroundit,andbenchesforpeopletositon.evenmoreunusualincrowdednewyork,itsroomsareverylarge.theroofofthemainreadingroomisfifty-onefeethigh.here,thereaderscansitandthinkandworkincomfort.
thelibraryhasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings.itownsoneofthefirstcopiesofashakespearesplay,abibleprintedbygutenberginthe15thcenturyandaletterwrittenbycolumbusinwhichhetoldthefindingofthenewworld.
everynewyorkercanseeandusethelibrarysrichesfree.
butthecostofrunningthelibraryhasrisenrapidlyinrecentyears,andthelibrarydoesnothaveenoughmoneytocontinueitswork.inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonsaturdaysandsundays.nowitisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.
thelibraryistryingineverypossiblewaytoraisemoremoneytomeetitsincreasingcosts.well-knownnewyorkwritersandartistsaretryingtohelpit,soaretheuniversities,whosestudentsusethelibrary,andthegovernmentsofnewyorkcityandnewyorkstate.buttheproblemremainsserious.
yetawaymustbefoundtosavethelibrarybecauseasonewritersaid,“thepubliclibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginnewyorkcity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”
1.whenisthelibraryopennow?
a.itsopeneverydayfrommorningtoevening.
b.itsopeneverydayexceptsundayfrommorningtoevening.
c.itsopeneverydayexceptweekendsfrommorningtoevening.
d.itsclosedeveryevening.
答案与解析:
c细节理解题。
第五段第二句“inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonsaturdaysandsundays.”以及第三句“now,itisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.”即“每天晚上和周六、周日不开放”,故选c项。
2.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
a.therearesomanybookstoworkwithinthelibrary.
b.itsimpossibletogrowgrassandtreesintheheartofnewyork.
c.thelibraryscostsaregoingdown.
d.thelibraryneedsmorebooksandpaintings.
答案与解析:
a细节理解题。
文章第二段第二句“...ithasgrassandtreesaroundit...”,
第三段第一句“...hasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings...”以及第六段第一句中“...itsincreasingcosts”分别排除答案b、d、c三项,故只能选a项。
3.howmuchdoesanewyorkerhavetopaytousethelibrary?
a.hedoesnthavetopayanythingtousethelibrary.
b.heusedtopaynothingbutnowhastopayalittlemoneytousethelibrary.
c.hehastopayitsincreasingcosts.
d.everynewyorkercanvisitthelibrarysrichesfree,anduseitwithpaying.答案与解析:
a细节理解题。
文章第四段中“free”即为“免费”之意,动词是现在时态,因此现在也不必付钱,故选a项。
4.whyisitimportanttosavethelibrary?
a.becauseitisoneofnewyorksmostvaluablebuildings.
b.becauseitcontainsalltheknowledge.
c.becausetherearealotofrooms,inwhichreaderscansitandthinkincomfort.
d.thepassagedoesntmentionit.
答案与解析:
b推理判断题。
文章最后一段中“thepubliclibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginnewyorkcity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”是一个因果句,句中的破折号相当于“because”,正因为“它装着人类的知识”才值得去拯救,故选b项。
b
plentyofexerciseimprovestheacademicperformance(学习成绩)ofteenagers,accordingtoanewresearch.
thestudy,ofabout5,000children,foundlinksbetweenexerciseandexamsuccessinenglish,mathsandscience.itfoundanincreaseinperformanceforeveryextra17minutesexerciseforboys,and12minutesforgirls.
thestudybytheuniversityofstrathclydeandtheuniversityofdundeefoundphysicalactivityparticularlybenefitedgirlsperformanceatscience.theauthorssaidthiscouldbeachancefindingorreflectinggenderdifferencesintheimpact(巨大影响)ofphysicalactivityonthebrain.
mostoftheteenagersexerciselevelswerefoundtobewellbelowtherecommended(被推荐的)60minutesaday.theauthorswonderedwhatmighthappentoacademicperformanceifchildrengottherecommendedamount.
theyclaimedthatsinceevery15minutesofexerciseimprovedperformancebyanaverageofaboutaquarterofagrade,itwaspossibleforchildrenwhocarriedout60minutesofexerciseeverydaytoimprovetheiracademicperformancebyafulllettergrade-forexample,fromactoab,orabtoana.however,theauthorsadmittedthiswasspeculationgiventhatveryfewchildrendidthisamountofexercise.
dr.josiebooth,oneoftheleadersofthestudy,fromtheuniversityofdundeesaid,“physicalactivityismorethanjustimportantforyourphysicalhealth.thereareotherbenefitsandthosearesomethingthatshouldbeespeciallyimportanttoparents,policy
-makersandpeopleinvolvedineducation.”
theauthorsofthestudy,publishedinthebritishjournalofsportsmedicine,saidfurtherresearchbackingthefindingscouldhaveimplicationsforpublichealthandeducationpolicy.
语篇解读一项新的研究结果表明,青少年锻炼身体能够提高学业成绩。
5.ifagirltakesexerciseforextra15minutes,sheislikelyto________.
a.feelmuchhappier
b.haveagoodmemory
c.loseweightgradually
d.dobetterintheexam
答案与解析:
d细节理解题。
根据第二段可知,男生每次多锻炼17分钟,女生每次多锻炼12分钟,他们的成绩能够得到提高。
6.theunderlinedword“speculation”inparagraph6probablymeans“________”.
a.
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