版高考英语总复习Module1LifeintheFuture教学案外研版必修4.docx
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版高考英语总复习Module1LifeintheFuture教学案外研版必修4.docx
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版高考英语总复习Module1LifeintheFuture教学案外研版必修4
Module1 LifeintheFuture
Step1 课前准备——模块考点 自查自测
1.词汇分层级识记过关 2.语境活用填写过关 3.经典句式背诵仿写过关 4.类词巧积累事半功倍
(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用
(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用
(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵
Step2 课堂探究——核心考点 点点突破
1.重点难点考点学通练透 2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野 3.方法规律技巧权威点拨 4.面面俱到打创高效课堂
第一时段 Introduction,ReadingAndVocabulary
1.commandn.命令;指令;掌握;指挥;控制 v.命令;指挥
[教材原句] Inthefutureallshoppingwillbedoneonline,andcatalogueswillhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.
将来所有的购物将会在网上进行,并且商品目录可以用语音指令下订单。
(1)incommandof指挥;控制
in/underthecommandof由……指挥;由……控制
takecommandof控制;担任……的指挥
haveagoodcommandof很好地掌握;精通
(2)commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事
commandthat...(should)do... 命令……
单句语法填空
①I'm________yourcommand—whatwouldyoulikemetodo?
②Thepolicecommandedthewitness________(describe)whathadhappenedthedaybefore.
句型转换
③Mr.Whitewasincommandoftheattachedschool.
→Theattachedschoolwas__________________
Mr.White.
④Theteachercommandedthestudentstohandintheirhomeworkafterclass.
→Theteachercommandedthatthestudents_____________
intheirhomeworkafterclass.
补全句子
⑤Nobodycan____________________________thesituation
whereeverythingisinamess.
没有人能够控制这种混乱的局势。
⑥Besides,I_______________________________________
EnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.
另外,我对英语掌握得如此好以至于我被指定为英语课代表。
[答案] ①at ②todescribe ③in/underthecommandof ④(should)hand ⑤takecommandof ⑥havesuchagoodcommandof
2.chargen.费用;价钱;掌管;负责 vt.收费;控诉;充电
[教材原句] Allformsofrecreation,suchascinemas,bowling,softball,concertsandothers,willbeprovidedfreeofchargebythecity.
所有的娱乐形式,例如,电影院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他等等,都将由该市免费提供。
(1)chargesb.with(doing)sth.=accusesb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯……罪
chargesb.moneyforsth.因某物收某人钱
(2)freeofcharge免费
(3)inchargeof掌管(表状态)
inthechargeof被……掌管;由……负责
takechargeof掌管(表动作)
单句语法填空
①Thirdly,Iwonderhowmuchyouwillchargeus________thesix-weekcourse.
②Thetrafficpolicemanchargedthedriver________speedingandfinedhim$50.
补全句子
③Allthepatientsarebeingtreated______________inthiscity.
在这座城市里所有的病人都接受免费医疗。
一句多译
下周厂长不在时,我将负责整个工厂。
④I'll_______________________thewholefactorynext
weekwhenthedirectorisaway.
⑤I'llbe___________________________thewholefactorynext
weekwhenthedirectorisaway.
⑥Thewholefactorywillbe_____________________________
nextweekwhenthedirectorisaway.
[答案] ①for ②with ③freeofcharge/forfree ④takechargeof ⑤inchargeof ⑥in/underthechargeofme
3.relyon/upon依靠;依赖;信任
[教材原句] Wewillalsohavetorelymoreonalternativeenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.
我们也将不得不更多地依赖可替代性能源,例如太阳能和风能。
(1)relyonsb.todo/doingsth.指望某人做某事
relyonsb./sth.for...依靠某人/某物得到……
relyon/uponitthat...相信……;指望……
(2)reliableadj.可依靠的;可依赖的
单句语法填空
①Nowadaysthechildrenrelymoreontheirparents________(do)everythingforthem.
②Myfriendisa________(rely)person,andyoucanturntohimforhelp.
补全句子
③Youmay_____________________theworkwillbefinished
aheadoftime.
你可以放心,这项工作会提前完成。
[答案] ①todo/doing ②reliable ③relyonitthat
[思维发散] relyon的同义短语有:
dependon/upon;counton/upon等。
4.runout(某物)用完;不多了;没有了
[教材原句] Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth'snaturalresourcesrunout.
将来,由于地球上的自然资源濒临枯竭,关爱环境将变得非常重要。
runoutof用完(及物动词短语)
useup用完;耗尽(及物动词短语)
giveout用完;耗尽;筋疲力尽(不及物动词短语)
runacross偶然遇到
runafter追逐;追踪
runinto撞上;偶然碰见
选用上述短语填空
①Thetaxi________________thebikeandthemanonthebikewasthrownoff.
②Wehavealready________________ourmoneyandIdon'tknowwhattodonext.
③I________________anoldfriendofmineinthestreet,whomIhaven'tseenforyears.
④Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenareaare________________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'snoneleft.
[答案] ①raninto ②runoutof/usedup ③ranacross/into ④runningout/givingout
[答案] 1.making 2.for 3.important 4.willload 5.preventing 6.criminals 7.that/which 8.bepowered
第二时段 IntegratingSkills
1.shapevt.造成……形状;塑造 n.形状;体形;状况
[教材原句] Bytheyear2000,housewiveswillprobablyhavearobotshapedlikeaboxwithonelargeeyeonthetop...
到2000年,家庭主妇可能会有一个盒状的机器人,它的顶部有一只大眼睛……
(1)shape...into...把……加工/塑造成……
(2)beingood/badshape情况良好/不好
outofshape变形,走样;身体不舒服;生病
intheshapeof某种形状的;呈……的形状
单句语法填空
①Anewroad,________(shape)likeanL,isbeingbuiltinourhometown.
②Thechildrenenjoyshapingthesnow________figuresofpeopleandanimals.
③I'm________prettybadshapeandIamalwaysforgettingthings.
补全句子
④Look!
Thefrontpartofthecarisnowtotally________________duetothecrash.
看!
因为撞车,这辆车的前部现在已经完全变形了。
[答案] ①shaped ②into ③in ④outofshape
2.attachv.系;贴;连接;附加;使附属;使隶属
[教材原句] Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead.
老年人和身体有残疾的人通过使用绑在头上的高科技的相机就能周游世界。
attachsth.tosth.把某物系/贴到某物上
attachoneselftosb./sth.依附于某人;参加某事
attachimportance/significanceto认为……重要/有意义(to为介词)
beattachedto依恋;爱慕;留恋;附属于
单句语法填空
①Attacharecentphotograph________yourapplicationform.
②Themiddleschool________(attach)toBeijingNormalUniversityiswell-knownacrossthecountry.
③Whydidyouattach________(you)toonlyoneclubwhenyouwanttolearnmoreskills?
补全句子
④Parentsshould______________________________________
children'sgoodhabitsinlife.
父母应该重视培养孩子良好的生活习惯。
[答案] ①to ②attached ③yourself ④attachimportance/significancetodeveloping
3.notall表示部分否定
[教材原句] Notallpredictionscometrue.
并不是所有的预言都会成为现实。
(1)部分否定用法:
英语中的all,both,each,every,everybody,everyone,everything,complete,completely,always,whole,wholly,entirely,altogether等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副词not连用,构成“部分否定”,表示“不是都;并非都”。
①______________________________theschoolrules,soasa
teacher,weshouldbestrictwiththem.
并非所有的学生都遵守学校规章制度,因此作为一名老师,我们应严格要求他们。
②Thetruthisthat_______________________isattachinggreat
importancetotimemanagement.
事实是并不是每个人都把合理安排时间看得非常重要。
(2)全部否定用法:
英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,noone,nowhere,nomore,nolonger,noway等表示否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。
③___________________isdifficultforonewhosets
hismindonit.
(谚)世上无难事,只怕有心人。
④Hetoldmeallpiecesofthenews,but________________wasveryexciting.
他告诉了我所有的消息,但它们中没有一件激动人心的。
[答案] ①Notallstudentsobey ②noteveryone
③Nothingintheworld ④noneofthem
4.too...todosth.“太……而不能做某事”
[教材原句] I'mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture!
我现在忙于享受生活而无暇为未来担忧!
(1)too...todosth.“太……而不能做某事”,表示否定意义。
①Thewallsare____________weak________holduptheroof.
这些墙太不结实,支撑不了房顶。
(2)某些形容词与too...to...句型连用时,too(=very)表示肯定的意义。
这些形容词多为表示情感的词,如nice,glad,pleased,surprised,delighted,happy,easy,willing,ready,eager,anxious等。
②Itwas____________ofyou________come!
你能来真是太好了!
(3)如在too前加上only,but,all或simply等时,表示肯定意义。
③Sheis____________ready________speak.
她真爱说话。
(4)“too...to...”结构和never,not等否定副词连用时,表示肯定意义,意为“无论……也不过分,越……越好”。
④It's____________old________learn.
活到老,学到老。
[答案] ①too;to ②toonice;to ③onlytoo;to
④nevertoo;to
[答案]
Step3 课后演练——知识能力 链接高考
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I'mafraidIhavenoalternativebut________(report)youtothepolice.
[答案] toreport
2.Thishospitalisattached________themedicalcollegenearby.
[答案] to
3.Wemayrelyon________thatnextyearisgoingtobeayearofchanges.
[答案] it
4.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,Helenhas________goodcommandofbothEnglishandChinese.
[答案] a
5.Herescuedachildoutofthefireat________riskofhisownlife.
[答案] the
6.Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeencharged________murdernow.
[答案] with
7.Nomatter________yougo,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.
[答案] where
8.Shewastooexcited________(say)awordwhensheheardthenews.
[答案] tosay
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Thepetrolisrunningoutofandwe'vegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.____________
[答案] 去掉of
2.Thedoorissonarrowforacartogetthrough.____________
[答案] so→too
3.Thepolicecommandedthewitnessdescribedwhathadhappenedthedaybefore.____________
[答案] described→todescribe/shoulddescribe
4.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasusedup?
____________
[答案] 在has后加been
5.Tomshouldnotbesenttocarryoutthetask—forthestart,hehasn'thadenoughexperience.____________
[答案] 第二个the→a
6.Withtheguideledtheway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.____________
[答案] led→leading
7.Weshouldattachimportanttotheuseoftheverbswhenwelearnaforeignlanguage.____________
[答案] important→importance
8.Pitywelledupinherheartasshewatchedthedisablechild.____________
[答案] disable→disabled
Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子
1.申请人被要求必须掌握很好的电脑技能。
(command)
Applicantswillbeexpectedto________________________computerskills.
[答案] haveagoodcommandof
2.她的钱已经用完了,而且她的耐心也快耗尽了。
(runout)
Shehas__________________hermoneyandherpatienceisalso
____________.
[答案] runoutof;runningout
3.我们本打算旅游两天,但是太忙了,抽不出时间。
(too...todosth.)
Wehadintendedtotakeatwo-daytrip,butwewere__________.
[答案] toobusytoaffordit
4.无论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。
(nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句)
____________________________________,youcanalwaysfind
timetostudy.
[答案] Nomatterwhereyouwork
5.正像这句话所表示的那样,我们很多年轻人重视手机远远超过了重视朋友。
(attach)
Justasthissentencereveals,manyofusteenagers
___________________________ourphonesthantoourfriends.
[答案] attachmuchmoreimportanceto
6.我的父母并非都赞成我去周游世界的想法。
(部分否定)
___________________________areinfavorofmy
ideaoftravelingaroundtheworld.
[答案] Notbothofmyparents高考题型分组训练
阅读理解板块训练——重细节,练速度
(限时:
35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·北京海淀区期末)Whileyourcom
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