山东冠武训高中1819学度高一下第一次抽考试题英语.docx

山东冠武训高中1819学度高一下第一次抽考试题英语.docx

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山东冠武训高中1819学度高一下第一次抽考试题英语

山东冠武训高中18-19学度高一下第一次抽考试题-英语

第一节：

英语知识运用〔共两部分，总分值45分〕

第一部分：

单项填空（共30小题；每题1分，总分值30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并填写在答题卡上。

1.--Accordingtomygrandma,it’sagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.

--〔〕，scientistsagreewithher.

A.SoonerorlaterB.Onceinawhile

C.TobeexactD.Believeitornot.

2.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace〔〕herfootwoundedsomuch.

A.forB.when

C.whileD.with

3.Manypeople〔〕deathintheearthquakeasaresultofthedelayofthesupplies.

A.werestarvedtoB.bothAandB

C.werestravedC.starvedto

4.Shedoesn’t（）Tom’shoesty,soshedoesn’t（）asinglewordhesays.

A.believe;believeinB.believe:

believe

C.believein;believeDbelievein;believein

5.Itisquiteaninformalgathering;youneedn’t（）forit.

A.dressupB.dress

C.dressinD.dresson

6.There,abigmemorialhasbeenbuilt（）him,whodevotedhimselftothepoor.

A.inneedofB.infaceof

C.inmemoryofD.infavorof

7.Don’tworry.Ipromiseyou（）havetheticketsforWangFei’sconcert.

A.shouldB.may

C.shallD.would

8.Thereisnolighton---they（）beathome.

A.need’tB.shouldn’t

C.can’tD.mustn’t

9.Advertisementsarepowerfulandsomecompaniestrytomisleadus,sowe（）becarefulwhenreadingthem.

A.canB.may

C.mustD.would

10.Thedrivershallbefinedifhedriveswithoutthe（）

A.permissionB.permit

C.allowanceD.allow

11.Theactresswhohadbeenhighlythoughtof（）tobeagreatdisappointment.

A.turnedupB.turnedout

C.turnedinC.turneddown

12.It’sunfair!

Yousitthere,listeningtome,（）Istandhere,teachingyou.

A.whenB.as

C.whileD.since

13.Childrenbroughtupincitiesareoftenfullof（）aboutbeans,pens,cucumber,eggplant,mushrooms,carrots.

A.curiosityB.fantasies

C.ideasD.imagination

14.Thedoctororderedhimto（）to〔〕。

A.beonadiet;losehisweightB.goonadiet;loseweight

C.beonadiet;loseweightD.goonadiet;losehisweight

15.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.

---Oh,you（）havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.

A.ShouldB.mustn’t

C.mustD.shouldn’t

16.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I（）thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.

A.couldhavetakenB.shouldhavetaken

C.couldn’thavetakenD.needn’thavetaken

17.Withsuchalotofworkonhand,he（）tothecinemalastnight.

A.oughtn’ttogoB.shouldn’thavegone

C.mustn’tgoD.wouldn’tgo

18.Beingadisabledmanhasdifficulty（）.

A.earninglivingsB.toearnhisliving

B.toearnlivingsD.earninghisliving

19.Notearningenoughmoneythismonth,Ihadto（）myexpenses.

A.cutoffB.cutin

C.cutdownD.cutacross

20.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?

--Sorry.Mymind（）

A.iswanderingB.waswandering

C.haswanderedD.hadwandering

21.Inourchildhood,wewereoften（）byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.

A.allowedB.hoped

C.permittedD.reminded

22.Tom’sfatherdidn’t（）himtojointheschoolfootballteam.

A.promiseB.permit

C.letD.hope

23.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?

--（）,ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.

A.OnthecontraryB.Asaresult

C.What’smoreD.Inotherwords

24.（）wewereworriedaboutwas（）theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That;howB.What;whether

C.That;whetherD.What,that.

25.（）besenttoworktherewhenyouareaway?

A.Whodoyousuggestwhoshould

B.Doyousuggestwhoshould

C.Whodoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould

26.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas（）wewerevistingtheWaterPark.

A.howB.when

C.whyD.where

27.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown（）ofliving.

A.fashionB.manner

C.wayD.method

28.Hehaslefthisbookhere（）sothatyoucanreadit.

A.bychanceB.bypurpose

C.byaccidentD.onpurpose

29.Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmiths（）debttheseyears

A.haverunintoB.havebeenoutof

C.havebeeninD.havegotinto

30.（）feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTv.

A.OneB.This

C.ThatD.It.

第二部分：

完形填空〔共20小题；每题0.5分，总分值10分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并填写在答题纸上。

ThislittlestoryI’mabouttotellyouhappenedwhenIwas11yearsold,andI’llneverforgetit.

ItwasatmyfriendJenny’shouseafter36oneday,andweweredoingourhomework.WhileIwasthere,afriendofJenny’smomcameoverto37.Ididn’tknowhernameor38whatherfacelookedlike.Ijust39herhands,hervoiceandthelessonI40fromher.

Ican’tforgetthatshe41herhandstointroduceherself.Itwasso42,Ithought,richfineskin;thenIheardhersaying,“Ohno,thatisnot43youshakehands.Letmeteachyou.”Shedidn’tdothatatallinacondescending（屈尊的）manner.44that,Ijustrememberhervoiceexplainingthe45ofagoodhandshakeofconveying（传达）a46senseofself-belief,oflookingtheotherpersonintheeyes,andofmakingawarm47.Hearingherfriendlywords,Ifirstunderstandwhatbeing48meant.

Iadmiredherfor49timetoteachmeaboutoneoftheimportantthingsinlife.Iwasgratefulforhernottalkingdowntome50Iwas11anddidn’tknowmuch.Ialsofeltsomewhatadmiredbythewayshe51me.Itfeltgoodtobetalkedtoasa（n）52,ratherthanasan11-year-oldchild.Ialso53hertellingmethatifsomeoneisn’tawareofsomethingyoushouldshowhimorhertherightdirection;don’tbeafraidto54yourknowledge.

IthinkofhereverytimeImeetsomeone55,andI’msothankfulforherlittlelesson.

31.A.breakfastB.workC.sleepD.school

32.A.readB.checkC.visitD.live

33.A.evenB.certainlyC.everD.simply

34.A.watchB.rememberC.holdD.seize

35.A.learnedB.selectedC.wantedD.discovered

36A.raisedupB.hungupC.reachedoutD.putout

37.ApaleB.beautifulC.roughD.small

38.AwhomB.whyC.whenD.how

39.AAfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.Through

40AnecessityB.styleC.importanceD.rule

41AweakB.positiveC.differentD.special

42AfriendB.voiceC.heartD.atmosphere

43ArespectedB.noticedC.servedD.praised

44AhavingB.takingC.arrangingDkeeping

45.AwhenB.butC.becauseD.so

46A.treatedB.protectedC.encouragedD.required

47.AboyB.studentC.teacherD.adult

48.AhatedB.mindedC.appreciatedD.understood

49.AtestB.shareC.increaseD.control

50.AhealthyB.smartC.familiarD.new

第二节阅读理解〔共两部分，总分值40分〕

第一部分阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并填写在答题纸上。

A

“Hey,Jenna,doyouthinkwe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two?

”Iaskedmyfriend.ItwasclearthatshewaswonderingwhereIhadcomeupwithsuchaquestion.LosingJennawouldbelikelosingaveryclosesister.Wehungouttogether.Wegaveeachotheradvice.

“Ofcourse,we’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two.”Jennaannouncedloudly.

Thenextyear,inthefourthgrade,wemetJamie.Thethreeofussoonbecameclosefriends.Weplayedtogetheralmosteveryday.Ithoughteventimecouldn’tpullusapart,butIwassadlymistaken.

Thethreeofusstartedfightingalot.BeforeChristmas,wehadareallybigfight,andJamieandJennawereagainstme,bothsayingIwasbossy.Ifelthelplessandlonely.IthoughtChristmaswouldbehorrible!

IwassurprisedwhenJennacametomyhouseandgavemeanawesomeChristmascardshehadmadeforme.Iwassosurethatshewasstilldisappointedwithme.

“Wow,”Isaid,breakingthesilenceaswestoodoneithersideofmyfrontdoor.“Thanks.”

“Okay…well…Ihavetogo,”shesaidsoftly.

“Okay.Seeyoulaterthen…”andIclosedthedoor.

“Whowasthatatthedoor?

”mymumasked.

Thecardstartedoffwith“MerryChristmas”,butthenitsaid,“Iamsogladwe’refriends.IamsorryaboutwhatIsaidwhenwewerefighting.Afightwon’tstopusfrombeingfriends.Besides,wesaidweweregoingtobefriendsevenwhenwe’reeight-two.”

Istoppedreadingandstartedlaughing.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadforgottenwhatshesaidthatdayinherbackyard.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadbeensoselfishintryingtogetevenandmakingmyfriendsfeelsorryformethatIhadforgottenaboutrealfriendship.

51.HowwouldtheauthorandJennagetalongwitheachotherafterChristmas?

A.Theywouldbeclosefriendsagain.

B.Theywouldnotspeaktoeachother.

C.Theywouldlosetouchwitheachother.

D.Theywouldgoonfightingwitheachother.

52.Theunderlinedsentence“Iwasbossy”inthefourthparagraphmeans“_________”.

A.IlookedlikeabossB.Iactedasaboss

C.IwasfondofgivingordersD.Iwasfondoffighting

53.Whichofthefollowingistherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Jamiebecameourfriend.

b.Ifeltlonelyandunhappy.

c.Jenna,JamieandIfoughtalot.

d.JennabroughtmeaChristmascard.

e.IwassorryforwhatIdidtoher.

f.JennaandIpromisedtobelifelongfriends.

A.fabcedB.acfbdeC.abcfedD.facbde

54.TheauthorwasdelightedwhenshereadthecardfromJennabecause_________.

A.whatJennawrotewasfunny

B.Jennawouldbeherfriendagain

C.shewashappyaboutthecomingChristmas

D.shewashappytoreceiveaChristmascard

B

Globalwarmingistheprocessofearth’satmosphereheatingup.Overthelast100years,theaveragetemperatureofearth’satmospherehasgoneup1Fahrenheit.Theweatherhasnotchangedexactlythesamewayineveryareaoftheplanet.Butscientiststhinkthattheriseinaveragetemperatureisalreadyaffectingtheearth’sclimate.

Manyscientistsnowbelievethatglobalwarmingiscausedbycuttingdowntrees,producingmoretrash,andpollutingtheenvironmentwhicharesomeofthereasonswhythetemperaturehasgoneup.Manyscientistsbelievethatthebiggestcausesofglobalwarmingarenewhumantechnologiesthatreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.

Thegreenhouseeffectisnotnew.Certaingasesintheatmosphere,likecarbondioxide,nitrousoxideandmethane,makingithardforheatenergytogointospace.Inthepast,theclimatedidn’tchangemuchbecausenatureproducedjusttherightamountofgreenhousegasestodealwithit.

Today,mostscientistsareprettysurethattherisingtemperaturecan’tbeblamedonnature.Eversincetheindustrialrevolutioninthe1700s,humanshavereliedonmachinesfordailylife.Andmanyofthosemachinesgiveoffalotofgreenhousegases.Anincreaseinthereleaseofgreenhousegasesfromhumanactivitiesisthrowingnatureoffbalance.

Theclimateisaverycomplicatedthing,butmanyscientistsagreethattherisingatmospherictemperaturehasalreadydamagedtheenvironment.Sheetsofice,calledglaciers,aremeltinginAntarcticaandotherpartsoftheglobe.Asglaciersbreakoffandmeltintotheoceans,theyareaddingwarmwatertotheoceansandcausingthesealeveltorise.

Overthepast100years,thesealevelhasrisen6-8inchesaroundtheworld.Thatmeanslandalongthecoastsisbeginningtodisappearunderwater.Biggerandwarmeroceansarealsoaddingtootherweatherproblemscausedbypollutionintheatmosphere.Someplaceshavereceivedmorerain,othershavehadbiggerstormsandafewareasintheworldhaveexperiencedunusualdroughts.

55.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?

A.Themeltingofglaciers.B.Globalwarming.

C.Theworld’sweather.D.Theearth’stemperature.

56..Whatcausesglobalwarmingaccordingtoscientists?

A.Humanactivities.B.Thenatureitself.

C.Theearth’satmosphere.D.Newdiscoveries

57..Fromthepassagewecanseethatglobalwarmingwillbringabout_____.

A.thepollutionintheatmosphereB.naturaldisasters

C.populationpollutionD.theriseofglaciers

C

Youmayknowyourmother,buthowwelldo