高考英语名校试题汇编精练 解析专题19 阅读理解学生版.docx

高考英语名校试题汇编精练 解析专题19 阅读理解学生版.docx

《高考英语名校试题汇编精练 解析专题19 阅读理解学生版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语名校试题汇编精练 解析专题19 阅读理解学生版.docx（66页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语名校试题汇编精练解析专题19阅读理解学生版

（精选+详解）2013届高三名校英语试题汇编（第三期）专题19阅读理解（学生版）

阅读理解之记叙文

A【2013届辽宁省五校协作体高三联考】

PeoplehavebeenburyingthedeadatSalem’sHopeCemeterysince1833.Theplaceisfilledwitholdgravestonesandgothicmausoleums（哥特式陵墓）,thespiritsofthedeadhangingoverthelandlikeanearlymorningfog.

Keepingwatch,afewstepsfromtheroadwithherskirtoverthepedestal（基座）,isGoldieBelleTaylor,herfaceweatheredbutotherwiseingoodcondition.Onthisday,sheisholdingabunchofpinkrosesbecauseGoldieBellealwaysholdsflowers.Someonemakessureofthat.

“Andshehashadfreshflowersinherhandsforthelast150years.”KarenBierylivesinDamascus,aboutfivemileswestofHopeCemetery.She’swrittenabookbasedonthelegendofGoldieBelleTaylortitledBelieve.In1886,attheageoftwo,youngGoldieBelleusedherhandstosopup（抹去）theleftoverelderberryjuicefromherfather’sironkettle.Shediednotlongafterfrompoisoning.Shewastheloveofherdad’slife,andhewassoupsetthathesoldthefamilyfarmtobuytheItalianmadestatue,whichtodaymarkshergrave.

Atfirst,itwasherfatherwhobroughttheflowersandlaidtheminherhands.Whenhediedin1896,theflowerskeptcoming.Herflowersaredifferentperseason.Whydotheflowerskeepmiraculouslyappearing?

Peoplehavetriedtofindoutbyhavingcampedbythestatue,butnoteventhegroundskeepershavebeenabletocatchthecriminal.

It’ssaidthatafairyarrivesatHopeCemeterylookingforthegraveofherbirthmother.ShecomesacrossGoldieBelle’sstatue.

36.Theunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2probablyrefersto________.

A.herfaceingoodcondition

B.herbunchofpinkroses

C.GoldieBelleTaylorisholdingpinkroses

D.GoldieBelleTayloralwaysholdsflowers

37.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph__________.

A.herfatherwaspoisonousB.theironkettlewaspoisonous

C.elderberryjuicewaspoisonousD.itwasherfatherthathatedher

38.Afterherfatherdied,theflowersinthehandsofGoldieBelleTaylor_______.

A.usuallychangeB.werestolen

C.arenolongerfreshD.comefromacriminal

39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Afairybringstheflowers.B.ThemysteryofGoldie’sflowers.

C.Whathappenstothegirl?

D.Howdotheflowersgetthere?

D【2013届浙江省十校联合体高三上学期联考】

InthisageofInternetchat,videogamesandrealitytelevision,thereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupied.Yetdespitethecompetition,my8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontest,acompetitionwhichshewonlastyear.

Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously（自发地）toldthem.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehall,Iofferedsuggestionsforcharacters,conflictsandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquickly“guided”bymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildimaginationtakingherfirstmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.

Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.BecauseIknowverylittleaboutfarmanimalswhousetoolsorangelswhogotofirstgrade,IhadtoacceptthefactthatIwasco-optingmydaughter’sexperience.

Whilesteppingbackwasdifficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwithmoresteps,puttingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growandfindtheirownvoices.

75.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Alotofamusementscompeteforchildren’stimenowadays.

B.Childrenhavelotsoffundoingmindlessactivities.

C.Rebeccaismuchtoobusytoenjoyherleisuretime.

D.Rebeccadrawsonalotofonlinematerialsforherwriting.

78.Theauthortookgreatpainstoimproveherdaughter’sstoriesbecause_______.

A.shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdreamsofbecomingawriter

B.shewasafraidRebecca’simaginationmightrunwildwhilewriting

C.shedidnotwanttodisappointRebeccawhoneededherhelpsomuch

D.shebelievedshehadtheknowledgeandexperiencetoofferguidance

79.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeansthattheauthorwas_______.

A.tryingnottoletherdaughterenjoyherownlife

B.tryingtogetherdaughtertodothethingastheauthorwished

C.makingsurethatherdaughterwouldwinthecontest

D.helpingherdaughterdeveloprealskillsforwriting

80.What’stheauthor’sadviceforparents?

A.Childrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheiropinions.

B.Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheirkidsengagein.

C.Childrenshouldbeallowedfreedomtogrowthroughexperience.

D.Awritingcareer,thoughattractive,isnotforeverychildtopursue.

A【2013届河北省邯郸市高三上学期期中】

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?

Whynotlookinside?

Manyofusstrivehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“everything”inParagraph2mean?

A.Alltheproblems.B.Alltheproperties.

C.Thewholeworld.D.Theabsolutetruth.

57.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?

A.TheauthorisaSamoan.

B.Theauthorsucceededlosingweight.

C.Theauthorhasbeentroubledbyherweight.

D.Theauthorprobablygotwoundedinanaccident.

58.Accordingtothetext,thosewhohavelostweightfirstandgaineditbacklaterfeel_______.

A.angryabouttheregainedweight

B.indifferenttotheregainedweight

C.optimisticaboutfutureplansonweightcontrol

D.theyshouldgiveuptheirfutureplansonweightcontrol

59.Thetexttriestostresstheimportanceof____________.

A.bodysizeB.attitudestowardlife

C.culturedifferenceD.differentbeautystandards

A【2013届河北省名校俱乐部高三第二次调研】

Thefirsttheftwasrecordedjustaweekafterhedraggedthoughtthehouseforthefirsttime.HislargestprizeisabathtowelwhichhedraggedthroughthestreetsandhismostexpensiveisaFredPerrypoloshort.Ononeoccasionhestoleawoman’sshoesfromagardeninaneighboringroadandreturnedaweeklatertotaketheotherone.Manyofthethingshavefallenoffwashinglinesastheyoftenhaveclothespegs（挂钩）stillattached.

MrsNewman,anaccountsassistant,hasbuiltuptwolargeboxesfilledwithDenis’sstolenthingswhichshekeepsincaseanyonearrivestogetthem.Shesaid,”Wehavehadhimsinceheeassixweeksold.Iwouldsayehhastakenwellover100thingsnow.SoIhavestartedcollectingthemupandifpeoplearelookingforsomething,Itellthemtoknockonmydoor.IhavenevertriedtostophisbehaviorIwouldmuchratherhebroughtobjectsintothehousethandeadanimals.HenormallyleavesthemoutsidethefrontdoorbutsomeofthetimehewillbringthemuptomybedwhileIamasleep”.

VickyHalls,acatbehaviorist,said,“Therearesomanydifferenttheoriesonwhycatssteal,butIthinkit’sabasichuntinginstinct（本能）,Catsstealallsotsofthingsandbringtheminandcarryitemsasiftheywereprey（猎物）.Itscouldbethefeelofcertainitemsintheirmouthsthattheylike,whichcouldbewhycertainthingsaretakentimeandtimeagain.”

56.whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A．criticizesB．doubtsC．hatesD．likes

57．WhatisMrsNewman’sattitudetowardsthecats?

A．ashamedB．calmC．negativeD．worried

D【2013届山东省寿光市10月考】

AftermovingtotheUnitedStates,immigrantgroupstryingtofitintendtochoosehighcaloriefattyfoodsinanattempttoappearmoreAmerican,anewstudyfinds.That’sonereasonwhyimmigrantsapproachUSlevelsofobesitywithin15yearsofmovingtoAmerica.

Theresearchersalsodidanexperimentthatmeasuredwhetherornotthethreatofappearingun-Americaninfluencedrespondents’foodchoices.AfterbeingquestionedabouttheirabilitytospeakEnglish,75percentofAsian-AmericansidentifiedatypicalAmericanfoodastheirfavorite.Only25percentofAsian-AmericanswhohadnotbeenaskediftheyspokeEnglishdidthesame.

WhentheirAmericanidentitywascalledintoquestionduringafollow-upstudy,Asian-AmericanparticipantsalsotendedtochoosetypicalAmericandishes,suchashamburgersandcheesesandwiches.Inthatexpericnent,55Asian-AmericanswereaskedtochooseamealfromalocalAsianorAmericanrestaurant.SomeparticipantsweretoIdthatonlyAmericanscouldparticipateinthestudy.ThosewhochosethemoretypicalAmericanfareendedupconsuminganextra182calories,including12gramsoffatand7gramsofsaturatedfat（饱和脂肪）.

“PeopIewhofeelliketheyneedtoprovetheybelongtoaculturewillchangetheirhabitsinanattempttofitin,”saidSaunaCheryan,anauthorofthestudyandassistantprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington.“IfimmigrantsandtheirchildrenchooseunhealthyAmericanfoodsoverhealthiertraditionalfoodsacrosstheirlives,thisprocessoffittingincouldleadtopoorerhealth.”Cheryanadded.

Socialpressures,thestudyconcluded,areattheheartoftheproblem.“InAmericansocietytoday,beingAmericanisassociatedwithbeingwhite.Americans,whodon’tfitthis