英语四级考试真题及答案范文.docx
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英语四级考试真题及答案范文.docx
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英语四级考试真题及答案范文
2004年12月大学英语四级考试真题
Part1
ListeningComprehension(20minutes)
SectionA
1A)SeeadoctorB)Stayinbedforafewdays.C)Gettreatmentinabetterhospital.D)Makeaphonecalltothedoctor.
2A)The2:
00trainwillarriveearlier.B)The2:
30trainhasadiningcar.C)Thewomanpreferstotakethe2:
30train.D)theyaregongtohavesomefastfoodonthetrain.
3A)ShehasbeenlongingtoattendHarvardUniversity.B)She’llconsidertheman’ssuggestioncarefully.C)ShehasfinishedherprojectwithDr.Garcia’shelp.D)She’llconsultDr.Garciaaboutenteringgraduateschool.
4A)Alicedidn’tseemtobenervousduringherspeech.B)Aliceneedsmoretraininginmakingpublicspeeches.C)ThemancanhardlyunderstandAlice’spresentation.D)Themandidn’tthinkhighlyofAlice’spresentation.
5A)It’sworsethan30yearsago.B)Itremainsalmostthesameasbefore.C)Therearemoreextremesintheweather.D)Therehasbeenasignificantriseintemperature.
6A)Ata/publishinghouse.B)Atabookstore.C)InareadingroomD)InProf.Jordan’soffice
7A)Themancanstayinherbrother’sapartment.B)Herbrothercanhelpthemanfindacheaperhotel.C)Herbrothercanfindanapartmentfortheman.D)Themanshouldhavebookedalessexpensivehotel.
8A)Priorityshouldbegiventolistening.B)It’smosthelpfultoreadEnglishnewspaperseveryday.C)It’smoreeffectivetocombinelisteningwithreading.D)Readingshouldcomebeforelistening.
9A)Itcanhelpsolvecomplexproblems.B)ItwillmostlikelyproveineffectiveC)Itisanewweaponagainstterrorists.D)Itwillhelpdetectallkindsofliars.
10A)Helpthecompanyrecruitgraduatestudents.B)Visittheelectronicscompanynextweek.C)Getapart-timejoboncampusbeforegraduation.D)Applyforajobintheelectronicscompany
SectionB
PassageOneQuestions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11A)Ithabeenproventobethebestpain-killer.B)Itisapossiblecureforheartdisease.C)Itcanhelplowerhighbodytemperatureeffectively.D)Itreducesthechanceofdeathforheartsurgerypatients.
12A)Itkeepsbloodvesselsfrombeingblocked.B)Itspeedsuptheirrecoveryaftersurgery.C)Itincreasesthebloodflowtotheheart.D)Itadjuststheirbloodpressure.
13A)Itisharmfultoheartsurgerypatientswithstomachbleeding.B)Itshouldnotbetakenbyheartsurgerypatientsbeforetheoperation.C)Itwillhaveconsiderablesideeffectsiftakeninlargedoses.D)Itshouldnotbegiventopatientsimmediatelyaftertheoperation.
PassageTwoQuestions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.14A)Theystronglybelieveinfamilyrules.B)Theyareverylikelytosucceedinlife.C)TheytendtotakeresponsibilityforthemselvesD)Theyareinthehabitofobeyingtheirparents.
15A)Theygrowuptobefunnyandcharming.B)Theyoftenhaveapoorsenseofdirection.C)Theygetlessattentionfromtheirparents.D)Theytendtobesmartandstrong-willed.
16A)Theyusuallydon’tfollowfamilyrules.B)Theydon’tliketotakechancesintheirlives.C)Theyarelesslikelytobesuccessfulinlife.D)Theytendtobelieveintheirparent’sideas.
PassageThreeQuestions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.17A)Theywantedtofollowhisexample.B)Theyfullysupportedhisundertaking.C)Theywerepuzzledbyhisdecision.D)Theywereafraidhewasn’tfullyprepared.
18A)Itismoreexcitingthanspacetravel.B)Itismuchcheaperthanspacetravel.C)Itismuchsaferthanspacetravel.D)Itislesstime-consumingthanspacetravel.
19A)Theybothattractscientists’attentionB)TheycanbothbequitechallengingC)Theyareboththought-provoking.D)Theymaybothleadtosurprisingfindings.
20A)Toshowhowsimplethemechanicalaidsfordivingcanbe.B)Toprovideanexcuseforhischangeablecharacter.C)Toexplorethephilosophicalissuesofspacetravel.D)Toexplainwhyhetookupunderwaterexploration.
PartII
Readingcomprehension(35minutes)
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Justfiveone-hundredthsofaninchthick,lightgoldenincolorandwithaperfect“saddlecurl,”theLay’spotatochipseemsanunlikelyweaponforglobaldomination.Butitsmaker.Frito-Lay.Thinksotherwise.”Potatochipsareasnackfoodfortheworld,”saidSalmanAmin,thecompany’sheadofglobalmarketing.AminbelievesthereisnocorneroftheworldthatcanresistthecharmsofaFrito-Laypotatochip.Frito-LayisthebiggestsnackmakerinAmerica.ownedbyPepsiCo.Andaccountsforoverhalfoftheparentcompany’s$3billionannualprofits.ButtheU.S.snackfoodmarketislargelysaturated,andtogrow.thecompanyhastolookoverseas.Itsstrategyrestsontwobeliefs:
firstaglobalproductofferseconomiesofscalewithwhichlocalbrandscannotcompete.Andsecond,consumersinthe21stcenturyaredrawnto“global”asaconcept.”Global”doesnotmeanproductsthatareconsciouslyidentifiedasAmerican,butonesthanconsumes-especiallyyoungpeople-seeaspartofamodem,innovative(创新的)worldinwhichpeoplearelinkedacrossculturesbysharedbeliefsandtastes.PotatochipsareanAmericaninvention,butmostChinese,forinstance,donotknowthanFrito-LayisanAmericancompany.Instead,Riskey,thecompany’sresearchanddevelopmenthead,wouldhopetheyassociatethebrandwiththenewworldofglobalcommunicationsandbusiness.Withbrandperceptionacrucialfactor,RiskeyorderedaredesignoftheFrito-Laylogo(标识).Thelogo,alongwiththecompany’slong-heldmarketingimageofthe“irresistibility”ofitschips.wouldhelpfacilitatethecompany’sglobalexpansion.TheexecutivesacknowledgethattheytrytoswingnationaleatinghabitstoafoodcreatedinAmerica,buttheydenythatamountstoeconomicimperialism.Rater,theyseeFrito-Layasspreadingthebenefitsoffreeenterpriseacrosstheworld.“We’remakingproductsinthosecountries,we’readaptingthemtothetastesofthosecountries,buildingbusinessesandemployingpeopleandchanginglives,”saidSteveReinemund,PepsiCo’schiefexecutive.
21.ItisthebeliefofFrito-Lay’sheadofglobalmarkingthat_____.A)PotatochipscanhardlybeusedasaweapontodominatetheworldmarketB)Theircompanymustfindnewwaystopromotedomesticsales.C)Thelightgoldencolorenhancesthecharmoftheircompany’spotatochipsD)Peopletheworldoverenjoyeatingtheircompany’spotatochips
22.WhatdowelearnaboutFrito-LayfromParagraph2?
A)Itsproductsusetobepopularamongoverseasconsumers.B)Itsexpansionhascausedfiercecompetitioninthesnackmarker.C)Itgiveshalfofitsannualprofitstoitsparentcompany.D)Itneedstoturntothewordmarketfordevelopment.
23.OneoftheassumptionsonwhichFrito-Laybasesitsdevelopmentstrategyisthat_____.A)consumersworldwidetodayareattractedbyglobalbrandsB)localbrandscannotcompetesuccessfullywithAmericanbrandsC)productssuitingChineseconsumers’needsbringmoreprofitsD)productsidentifiedasAmericanwillhavepromisingmarketvalue
24.WhydidRiskeyhavetheFrito-Laylogoredesigned?
A)Tosuitchangingtastesofyoungconsumers.B)Topromotethecompany‘sstrategyofglobalization.C)Tochangethecompany’slong-heldmarketingimage.D)TocompetewithotherAmericanchipproducers.
25.Frito-Lay‘sexecutivesclaimthatthepromotingofAmericanfoodintheinternationalmarket_____.A)won‘taffecttheeatinghabitsofthelocalpeopleB)willleadtoeconomicimperialismC)willbeintheinterestofthelocalpeopleD)won’tspoilthetasteoftheirchips
PassageTwo
Question26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
IncommunitiesnorthofDenver,residentsarepitchingintohelpteachersandadministratorsastheVrainschoolDistricttriestosolvea$13.8millionbudgetshortageblamedonmismanagement.”We’reworriedaboutourteachersandprincipals,andwereallydon’twanttolosethembecauseofthis,”oneparentsail.“Ifwecanhelpeasetheirfinancialburden,wewill.”Teachersaregrateful,butknowitmaybeyearsbeforethedistrictissolvent(有综合能力的).Theyfeelreallygoodabouttheparentsupport,buttheyrealizeit’simpossibleforthentosolvethisproblem.The22,000-studentdistrictdiscoveredtheshortagelastmonth.“It’sextraordinary.Nobodywouldhaveimaginedsomethinghappeninglikethisatthislevel,”saidStateTreasurerMikeCoffman.Coffmananddistrictofficialslastweekagreedonastateemergencyplanfreeingypa$9.8millionloanthatenabledthepayroll(工资单)tobemetfor2,700teachersandstaffintimefortheholidays.Districtofficialsalsotook$1.7millionfromstudent-activityaccountsits38schools.AtCoffman’srequest,theDistrictAttorneyhasbeguninvestigatingthedistrict’sfinances.CoffmansayshewantstoknowwhetherdistrictofficialshidthebudgetshortageuntilaftertheNovemberelection.,whenvotersapproveda$212millionbondissueforschools.InFrederick,students’parentsarebuyingclassroomsuppliesandofferingtopayforgroceriesandutilitiestokeepfirst-yearteachersandprincipalsintheirjobs.Some$36,000hasbeenraisedindonationsfromSafeway.AChevroletdealershipdonated$10,000andforgavethedistrict’s$10,750billforrentingthedrivereducatingcars.IBMcontributed4,500packsofpaper.“Weemploythousandsofpeopleinthiscommunity,”saidMitchCarson,ahospitalchiefexecutive,whohelpedraisefunds.“Wehavechildrenintheschool,andweseehowtheycouldbeaffected.”AtCreekHighSchool,threestudentsstartedawebsitethatdisplaysnewspaperarticles,districtinformationandanemailforum(论坛)。
“Rumorsaboutwhat’shappeningtothedistrictaremovingatlightingspeed,”saidas
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