届汕头市第二中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案.docx
- 文档编号:26182167
- 上传时间:2023-06-17
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:23.25KB
届汕头市第二中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案.docx
《届汕头市第二中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届汕头市第二中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届汕头市第二中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2020届汕头市第二中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
TopFourPlacestoVisitinandaroundBali
Ubud
Ubudisprettyawayfromthebeaches.ItisconsideredtheculturalcenterofBali,whereyouwilldiscovertheartandspiritofBaliandlearnaboutBalinesereligionthroughpaintings,dance,andotherartforms.Youcoulddrinkabeerwhilewatchingalocalbandperform,butmostpeoplecomeherefortheculturalappreciation.
NusaLembongan
ThistinyislandoffthecoastofBaliiswheremanypeoplemisstheirjourneyplans,butitisamust-see,Itistheperfectplacetostayforacoupleofnights,Theroadsarenotgood,buttheislanditselfissobeautifulandquiet.
Sanur
Sanurisanespeciallyrelaxingbeachtown.It'sclosetotheairportandKuta.It'salsothestartingplacetoexploreNusaLembongan.
Kuta
ThebeachofKutaisgreatforsurfing.Itiscrowdedandyouwon'tgetfarwithoutsomeonetryingtogetyoutorentasurfboardorbuysomething.Themaintownisamixtureofmarketstandsandshoppingmallscontainingthebiggestbrands,fromZaratoRalphLauren.Thefamiliarityofthewesternstyleshopsandrestaurantswon'tgiveanyonetoomuchofacultureshock.
1.WhichplaceareyouprobablyadvisedtoexperienceBalineseculture?
A.NusaLembongan.B.Sanur.
C.Ubud.D.Kuta.
2.WhatisspecialaboutKuta?
A.Itisabeachtownneartheairport.
B.Ithasaconvenienttransportationmeansonit.
C.Itisashoppingcenterandfamousforsurfing.
D.ItisaplacewhereyoucanlearnBalinesehistory.
3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anofficialdocument.B.Atravelmagazine.
C.Asciencereport.D.Ahistorybook.
B
Nowadaysorganicfoodhasbecomeafashion.Organicfoodsalesreachedarecordof$45.2billionin2017,makingitoneofthefastest-growingpartsofAmericanagriculture.Somepeoplemaybuyorganicfoodforthesereasonslikeresourcecyclingandbiodiversity,butmostpeoplemaychooseorganicfoodbecausetheythinkit'shealthier.Whileasmallnumberofstudieshaveshownrelationshipsbetweeneatingorganicfoodandreducingrisksofbeingill,nostudies,uptonow,haveansweredthequestionwhethereatingorganicfoodcanimprovehealth.
AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA),organicfooddoesnotsuggestanythingabouthealth.In20155MilesMcEvoy,thenchiefoftheNationalOrganicProgramfortheUSDA,refusedtoadmitanyhealthbenefitsoforganicfood,sayingthequestionhasnothingtodowiththeNationalOrganicProgram.Instead,theUSDAthinksthatorganicreferstoaproductionmethodthatincreasescyclingofresourceskeepsecologicalbalance,andprotectsbiodiversity.
I'manenvironmentalhealthscientistwhohasspentover20yearsstudyingpesticidesthatdoharmtohumanbeings.Severalyearsago,Iwaspartofthestudyonwhetheranorganicdietcanreducepesticideexposure.Thisstudyfocusedonagroupofpesticideswhichhavealwaysbeenharmfultochildren'sbraindevelopment.Wefoundthatchildrenwhoatetraditionaldietshadninetimeshigherexposuretothesepesticidesthanchildrenwhoateorganicdiets.
Lastmonth,Ipublishedasmallstudythatsuggestedapathforwardtoansweringthequestionwhethereatingorganicfoodactuallyimproveshealth.Mystudygotalotofattention.Whiletheresultswerenovel,theydidn'tanswerthebigquestion.AsItoldTheNewYorkTimesin2003,“Whatdoesthisreallymeanforthesafetyofmykids?
Butwedon'tknow.Nobodydoes.Itwastruethen,andit'sstilltruenow.”
4.Whydomostpeopleprefertobuyorganicfood?
A.Foritshealthbenefits.B.Forbiodiversity.
C.Foritsdelicioustaste.D.Forresourcecycling.
5.WhatdoestheUSDAsuggestaboutorganicfood?
A.Itcanimprovepeople'shealth.B.Itisproducedinanenvironment-friendlyway.
C.Itcanreducerisksofbeingill.D.IthasnothingtodowiththeNationalOrganicProgram.
6.Whatcanbeconcludedfromtheauthor'sstudy?
A.Pesticidesdon'tharmchildren'sbrain.B.Traditionaldietsbenefitpeople'shealth.
C.Organicdietscanreducepesticideexposure.D.Theresultsaremeaningfultochildren'ssafety.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhatIsOrganicFood?
B.IsOrganicFoodHealthier?
C.HowShouldWeAvoidPesticides?
D.WhatAretheBenefitsofOrganicFood?
C
One-year-oldTallulahturnedpurpleandstoppedmovingafterthesweetbecamestuckinherthroat.HermumLeigh-Annesaidthedramabeganduringavisittohergrandma’shousewhenhergrandparentsgaveherolderkidssomesweets.
“Thenatabout4:
45pm,Tallulahstartedtochoke—weallwentintoapanic.”
“Itseemedlikeitwentonforages.Notoneofusknewwhattodo.”
“Iranganambulancewhilemygrandmaandgranddadtriedtogetthesweettocomeup.”
“Tallulahwaspanickingatfirstbutthenshestartedtogopurple—shealmosthadnooxygenleftinher.”
Withherdaughterlimp(无力的)andtimerunningout,Leigh—Anneknewshecouldn’taffordtowaitfortheambulancetoarrive.
“TheonlythingIcouldthinkwastogooutintothestreet.”Shesaid.
“IrushedoutandscreamedforsomeonetohelpwhilemygrandmarushedoutcryingwithTallulah.”
Atexactlythemoment,Caitlin,whoisstudyingpublicservicesatRedcarCollege,waspassingbyQueenStreet.Shesaid,“IwaswaitingtogotoworkwhenIheardsomeonescreamingforhelp,soIranstraightover.”
The17-year-oldgirladded,“SomethingjustclickedandIwentintoautomode.Thelittlegirlwascompletelylimp,soIcheckedherairwaysandtilted(使倾斜)heroverandstartedhittingherback.Iturnedherroundandtappedonherchest,thenafterwhatfeltlikeforevershecoughedupthesweetandspatitout.
AssoonasshestartedcryingIfeltahugerelief.IwasjustsopleasedIwasabletohelp.”
CaitlinwastaughtherlifesavingskillswhenshejoinedtheArmyCadetsfouryearsago.
8.WhendidTallulahgetchoked?
A.Whileeatingsweets.B.Whileenjoyingadrama.
C.Whilehavingameal.D.Whiletakingsomemedicine.
9.Whydidthefamilygooutintothestreet?
A.Tobuysomeneededtools.B.Tosearchfortimelyhelp.
C.Togetabreathoffreshair.D.Towaitfortheambulancetoarrive.
10.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCaitlin?
A.Braveandselfless.B.Kindandenergetic.
C.Determinedandgenerous.D.Quick-thinkingandhelpful.
11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Firstaidskillsoundsimportant.B.Screamingforhelpmakessense.
C.Eatingsweetsendangersbabygirl.D.Heroicteenagersavesbabygirl’slife.
D
AnunmannedChinesespacecraftlefttheearthonatriptotheplanetMarsonThursday.Thelaunch(发射)marksthestartofoneofChina'smostimportantspaceexplorations.China'snationalspaceagencylaunchedthespacecraftcalledTianwen-1fromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchCenteronHainanIsland.
ThenameTianwenmeans“QuestionstoHeaven”inChinese.ThespacecrafttookoffonChina'slargestcarrierrocket,theLongMarch5,andabout36minuteslater,thespacecraft,includinganorbiter(轨道飞行器)andarover(漫游车),wassentintotheEarth-Marsorbit.ItisexpectedtoreachtheorbitoftheredplanetnextFebruary.Tianwen-1willfinishthreescientificgoals—orbitingtheredplanet,landingontheMarsandsendingarovertothelandingsite.
Tianwen-1carriesseveralscientificinstrumentstoobservetheplanet'satmosphereandsurface.Itwilldoaseriesofscientificresearchesontheplanet'ssoil,geologicalstructure,environment,atmosphereandwater.BesidesitsdailyworkofexploringthesurfaceofMarsfor90days,itwillalsoreportbacktotheearthaboutitsexperiencesontheredplanet,whichismillionsofmilesaway.Accordingtoexperts,discoveringsignsoflifewillbeitsfirstandmostimportantscientificgoal.
Tianwen-1'ssuccessfullandingwillmakeChinathesecondnationtoplaceaspacecraftonMars.TheUnitedStateshaslandedeightvehiclesonMarssince1976.Chinawillbethefirsttosuccessfullyorbit,landandplaceavehicleinthesamemission.ThisisChina'sfirstindependentmissiontoMars.Thetaskin2011failedwhenaRussianrocketcarryingaChineseorbiterhadproblemsafterlaunch,andwasunabletoescapetheEarthorbit.Lastyear,China'sChange-4spacecraftbecamethefirsttomakealandingonthefarsideofthemoon.
12.WhenwillTianwen-1entertheorbitofMars?
A.36minuteslater.B.NextThursday.
C.In90days.D.NextFebruary.
13.WhatisthemaintaskofTianwen-1accordingtoexperts?
A.OrbitingtheMars.B.LandingontheMars.
C.Discoveringsignsoflife.D.Sendingarovertothelandingsite.
14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthetext?
A.Tianwen-1isthesecondvehiclelandedontheMars.
B.TheUnitedStatesisthefirsttolandvehiclesontheMars.
C.RussiahelpedChinaplaceTianwen-1ontheMars.
D.Chang,e-4wasthefirsttomakealandingonthemoon.
15.Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inadiary.
C.Inasci-finovel.D.Inaguidebook.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项
CanSkippingDinnerHelpYouLoseWeight?
Ifyourphoneneedsasoftwareupgrade,youwouldlikelyruntheoperationwhenitsfullycharged.____16____Anewstudyfindshumanenergysystemsoperateinasimilarfashion:
Ourmetabolismslikelyfunctionbestinthemorningwhenourbodiesarefreshandfullycharged.
Specifically,peoplewhoeatlargerbreakfastsandadoptan18-hourovernightfast,sayfrom1pmto7am,havethelowestbodyweights.____17____
Contrarytothepopularbelief,theseextendedovernightfastsseemtohelpincreasemetabolicfunction.LeadauthorDrHanaKahleovafindsmealscon
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 汕头市 第二 中学 英语 试题 参考答案