广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料.docx
- 文档编号:26180349
- 上传时间:2023-06-17
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:33
- 大小:37.74KB
广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料.docx
《广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料.docx(33页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料
八年级上单词及短语同义词组
Module1Amazingthings
Unit1Encyclopedias
【单词】
encyclopaedian. 百科全书 humanadj.人的
dinosaurn.恐龙Italiann.意大利人
inventorn.发明家musiciann.音乐家
scientistn.科学家bornv.出生
countrysiden.乡村;农村intelligencen.才智;智慧
artisticadj.有艺术天赋的abilityn.才能;能力
perhapsadv.可能;大概includev.包括;包含
evenadv.(强调出乎意料)甚至howeveradv.然而
suddenlyadv.突然;忽然nobodypron.没有人
winv.(在比赛中)获胜,赢→过去式won→过去分词won
【短语及同义词】
beborn出生于
beableto能够=havetheabilitytodo
forexample例如=suchas
dieout灭绝
learnabout了解=know=understand
allofasudden突然=suddenly
morethan=over多于
as+adj/adv(原级)+as和……一样……
befamousfor..=bewell-knownfor..因为....而出名
goforawalk去散步
usedtodo.....过去常常做某事
helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
make/have/letsbdosth让某人做某事
millionsof数以万计的
课堂检测:
1.单项选择
A.从下面每题的四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案。
1.Therearemorethan1,000treesinthepark.
A.onB.beforeC.aboveD.over
2.JamesisasoldasTom.
A.youngerthanB.olderthanC.thesameageasD.asyoungas
3.Dinosaursalldiedoutsuddenly.
A.wentoutB.disappearedC.werealiveD.Appeared
4.Ahumanbeingisa(n)_________
A.animalB.machineC.personD.object
5.Birdshaveamusicalability.They___________sing.
A.canB.cannotC.arehappytoD.liketo
6.IlikereadinghistoricalstoriesbecauseIcanlearnaboutthelivesthatpeopleledlongago
A.StudyB.understandC.gainD.realize
7.Mymothermakemeleadahappylife.
A.produceB.haveC.completeD.bring
8.Moyanisfamousforhiswork----RedSorghum.
A.behappywithB.befullofC.bewell-knownasD.bewell-knownfor
9.Thebeautyofamanisinhisintelligence.
A.competitionB.reflectionC.wisdomD.clever
10.TherearemanybigattractionsinBeijing.Manypeoplecometovisiteveryyear.
A.placeofinterestB.sheepC.kangaroosD.deliciousfood
B.从下面四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Listeningisjustas____________asspeakinginlanguagelearning.
A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant
2.___________birdsdiedbecauseofpollution.
A.TwomillionsB.MillionsofC.MillionofD.Twomillionsof
4.There___________stillsomemilkinthefridge.Youdon’tneedtogotothestoretoday.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
5.Whatafineday!
Let’sgo___________awalk.
A.forB.atC.outD.in
6.Nobody___________meEnglish.Ihavetolearnitbymyself.
A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught
7.Mypoemsandpictureswerenotgood,buttheyhelpedme______and_______studies.
A.think;withB.tothink,forC.dream,toD.dream,of
8.DaVinciisnotonly______hispaintingsandbooksbutalso_______inventor.
A.famousas,famousforasB,famousfor,famousasa
C.famousfor,famoustoanD.famousas,famousforan
9.I____mypeneverywherebutIcouldn’t________it.
A.found;lookforB.lookedfor;findoutC.lookedfor;findD.found;findout
10.WhenImetanewwordinareadingmaterialyesterday,I______inthedictionary.
A.lookedupitB.lookeditupC.lookedforitD.lookedafterit
WeareallbusytakingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?
Manypeopleare___1____whentheyfindthattheInternetwassetpinthe1960s.Atthattime,computers____2____largeandexpensive.Computernetworks(网络)didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetwork_____3___down,thewholenetworkstopped.___4_____anewnetworksystem(系统)hadtobesetup.Itshouldbe____5___tobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,____6____couldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeepon____7____allthetime.
However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandteInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperand___8____touse.
Todayitiseasytogetonline(上网)anditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.___9____e-mail(电子邮件)ismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneof____10___partsofpeople’slife.
()1.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.tosurprises
()2.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
()3.A.breakB.breaksC.brokeD.wouldbreak
()4.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.However
()5.A.goodenoughB.wellenoughC.enoughgoodD.enoughwell
()6.A.informationB.informationsC.aninformationD.theinformations
()7.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked
()8.A.easyB.easilyC.moreeasilyD.easier
()9.A.SendB.SendingC.TobesentD.sent
()10.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant
ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmall
children.Othersareteenagers(十几岁的青少年).Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage(语言)overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?
Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity(大学)someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.
()21.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?
____.
A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theyare
C.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theyaren't
()22.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.
A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimself
C.workhardD.studyhard
()23.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.
A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswer
B.thatquestionisdifficulttoanswerit
C.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestion
D.itishardtoanswerthatquestion
()24."Theirownlanguage"means____.
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese
()25.What'stheChineseof"studybythemselves"?
A.和他们一起学习B.自学
C.向他们学习D.通过学习
Unit2Numbers
【单词】
numbern.数字 ordern.[pl.]指示;命令
checkv.检查;核实kilogramn.克(重量单位)
sonn.儿子chessn.国际象棋
Indian.印度intelligentadj.充满智慧的
challengev.向(某人)挑战promisev.许诺;承诺
prizen.奖赏;奖品grinn.谷粒
chessboardn.国际象棋棋盘doublev.(使)加倍
amountn.数量;数额restn.剩余部分
goldn.金子;黄金insteadadv.代替;顶替
realizev.认识到;意识到copyv.抄写;誊写
correctlyadv.准确无误地trafficn.交通
accidentn.(交通)事故
【短语】
alongtimeaago=longlongago=manyyearsago很早以前(通常用于故事开头)
challenge....to...向(某人)挑战
therestof剩余部分
alargeamountof大量的+不可数名词
copydown抄写,誊写
replyto回复
puton穿上,增加,上演
a/onegrainof.一粒
finally=atlast
wouldlikesth.想要
(拓展:
wouldliketodosth想要做;wouldlikesb.todosth想要某人做)
ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事
(拓展:
asksb.todosth.请某人做某事;tellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事;teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事。
)
followone’sadvice听从某人的建议
use..todo...用....做....=do.....with
insteadof=inplaceof意为取代,而不是
同步检测:
一.单项选择
A.从下面每题的四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案。
1.Ifyouaskawisemanforhelp,hewillgiveyougoodadvice.
A.sillyB.kindC.goodD.clever
2.Tohersurprise,hegotabigprizeinthegame.
A.rewardB.giftC.smileD.present
3.Ifyoubuyanewbicycle,itwillcostmorethandouble.
A.madefortwopeopleB.twicethequantityvalue
C.lessthanbeforeD.havingaseconduse
4.Ifyourealizetheproblem,youknowsomethingiswrong.
A.followB.understandC.recognizeD.don’tknow
5.CouldyoucheckifFlight002hasarrivedalready.?
A.examineB.stopC.preventD.lookfor
6.HisuncleinstructedhiminFrench.
A.orderedB.askedC.taughtD.told
7.Thepaintingisacopyofoneinthemuseum.
A.asingleexampleB.athingmadetobeexactlylikeanother
C.anotherrealthingD.somethingreal
8.Trafficreachesapeakbetween8and9inthemorning.
A.Cars,busesandpeoplemovingalongaroadorstreet
B.Toomanystudentsintheschool
C.Peoplemovingalongaroadandstreet
D.Changetheopinion
9.wewilleatsomeofthebreadandkeeptherestforbreakfast.
A.freedomfromactivityB.havingnothingtodo
C.theconditionofsleepD.somethingleft
10.Istayedathomeinsteadofgoingout.
A.InplaceofB.fillwithC.disappearD.fullof
11.Finallyhewonthefirstprize.
A.completelyB.quicklyC.atlastD.quietly
B.从下面四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1._________visitorsfromhomeandabroadwillvisitShanghaiin2010.
A.AnumberofB.ThenumberofC.HugeamountsofD.Anamountof
2.Sheisseriouslyill,doctorsarepreparingforoperating_____her.
A.inB.forC.atD.On
3.Maybeeveryonelikes_______gold,buttheoldwisemanwouldlike________somerice.
A.toown;tohaveB.having;owningC.toown;havingD.owning;having
4.--Didtheking_____thewiseoldman_______agame?
--Yes.Butthewiseoldman______thegame.
A.challenge;to;winB.challenge;to;beatC.challenge;to;wonD.challenge;for;beat
5.--Whendidyou_____yourhomework?
---Twohoursago.AndI_________myanswerswithNick’sjustnow.
A.finish,checksB.finishing,checkedC.finished.checkD.finish;check
6.___________myfriendsthinkIshouldtakeagoodholiday.But_______aboutfour.
A.Thenumberof;thenumberofdaysisB.anumberof;thenumberofdaysis
C.Anumberof;thenumberofdaysareD.Thenumberof;thenumberofdaysare
7.----Johnhadan_______.Acarknockedhimdownandhisleghurt.
---______________
A.invention;That’sgood
B.prize;Congratulations
C.traffic;WhatcanIdoforyou
D.accident;Sorrytohearthat
8.Morethan_______soldiersand_________childrendiedinthewar.
A.threehundreds;thousandsofB.threehundred;thousandsof
C.threehundredof;thousandsofD.threehundreds;thousan
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 广州 新版 英语 年级 上册 单词 短语 资料