A七年级下册重点语法练习及答案.docx
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A七年级下册重点语法练习及答案.docx
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A七年级下册重点语法练习及答案
Module1语法:
名词性物主代词
人称代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
物主代词
我的
我们的
你的/你们的
他的
她的
它的
他们的
形容词性物主代词
(置于名词前)
名词行物主代词
一、选择填空1、Thesearepensand________arepencils.(that,this,those) 2、Tomwassickyesterday.________iswhyhemissedschool.(That, Those,These) 3、Whichof______shirtsareTom's(These,this,that) 4、Thisdeskismine,______ishers.(those,this,that) 5、ThemapofBeijingisbetterthan________ofTianjing.(this,that,these) 6、_______(He,Her,His)nameisJack.._______(She,He,His)isacook. 7、_______(I,My,Mine)auntisanurse.______(She,He.Her)worksveryhard. 8、Pleaseshow_______(me,I,mine)theway. 9、Thebooksaren't ________(my,mine,I).________(They,It,Its)maybe_______(her,hers,your) 10、Let______(I,me,mine)tell_______(her,she,hers)howtodoit.二、选择填空1、Everyoneshoulddo______best. A.its B.ones C.his D.their2.______isaclosefriendof_______.A.She,mine B.Her,mine, C.She,my D.Hers,my3.Youcannotfinishthework________.Let______helpyou.A.youself,me B.yourself,mine C.yourselves,mine D.yourself,me4._______workisheavy,but___________isheavierthan_________.A.Our,their,our B.Our,theirs,ours C.Ours,theirs,our D.Our,their,ours5.Pleasetakegoodcareof________.A.you B.youself C.yourself D.myself6.Ourteacheraskedustoenjoy_________duringthesummerholidays.A.us B.ours C.we D.ourselves7.Healwaysthinksofothersandneverthinksof_________.A.him B.us C.his D.himself8.Musicmakes______relaxing.A.us B.ours C.we D.he9.What'sTom'sphonenumber_____phonenumberis81826753.A.He's B.His C.He D.Her10.WhereisyourhomeworkIcan'tfind_______anywhere.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
Module2语法:
情态动词can
肯定句结构:
主语+can+动词原形+其他.
否定句结构:
主语+can’t(cannot)+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:
把can 提前
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+can.
否定回答:
No,主语+can’t.
一、用can,can’t填空
1.What______youdo?
Icanliftthisbox,butI______liftthatheavychair.
2.______hereadChinese?
——No,he______readChinese,buthe______read English.
3.______youstandinfrontofthedoor?
ThenI______seeyou.
4.______Pennywashthedishes?
Yes,she______.
5.I______seesomespoons,butI______seeanyknives.
6.______acatdrinkmilk?
Yes,it______.
7.She______seesomecars,butshe______seeanybuses.
8.Look!
Thisisaninvitation.______youreadit?
9.I______playthepianoandZhangPeng______playfootball.
10.What______Mikedoattheparty?
He______dance.
Module3语法:
一般将来时 begoingto+动词原形
肯定句结构:
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他.
否定句结构:
主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:
be动词提前 ——Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+be.
否定回答:
No,主语+benot.
Module4语法:
一般将来时 will
肯定句结构:
主语+will+动词原形+其他.
否定句结构:
主语+willnot +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:
will提前 ——Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+will.
否定回答:
No,主语+won’t(willnot)
注意:
begoingto 与will的区别
1. 表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说begoingto+地点..
2.begoingto 表示自己打算做某事,计划做某事或有意做某事
3.will 则表示对未来的猜测
一、单项选择
( )1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
( )2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn'tworkingB.doesn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworkingD.won'twork
( )3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
( )4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
( )5.-_____you______freetomorrow?
-No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
( )6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give
( )7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
-________. (不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon't.B.No,youaren't.C.No,pleasedon't.D.No,please.
( )8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?
-I________ifforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
( )9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare
( )10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave
二、用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1.I_____________(leave)inaminute.I__________(finish)allmyworkbeforeI_________(leave).
2.-Howlong________you_________(study)inourcountry?
-I_________(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.
-I_________(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.
-What______you____________(do)afteryou_________(leave)here?
-I___________(return)homeand___________(get)ajob.
3.I______(be)tired.I_____________(go)tobedearlytonight.
4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______________(give)herapresent.
5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______________(snow)soon.
6.-_______you__________(be)herethisSaturday?
-No.I___________(visit)myteacher.
7.-____________I______________(get)youacopyoftoday'snewspaper?
-Thankyou.
8.Iamafraidthere____________(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.
9.Mike______________(believe,not)thisuntilhe_________(see)itwithhisowneyes.
10.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam_____________(win).
Module5语法:
特殊疑问句 (相当于特殊疑问词加一般疑问句)
什么
什么颜色
多大号
什么时间
问日期
问星期
多少,对数字提问
多少,提问价格或不可数名词
提问频率
多久(以后)
多长
多远
哪一个
谁
谁的
哪儿
为什么,多用because 回答
一、用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。
1.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itisnineo'clock.
2.A:
_____________doesyourmothergetup?
B:
Mymothergetsupat6:
30.
3.A:
_____________doyougotobed?
B:
Igotobedat10:
00.
4.A:
___________doDianaandFionahavesupper?
B:
DianaandFionahavesupperat18:
00.
5.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itispurple.
6.A:
_____________isthesky?
B:
Theskyisblue.
7.A:
_____________isyourcoat?
B:
Mycoatisblack.
8.A:
_____________isthedog?
B:
Thedogiswhite.
9.A:
_____________istoday?
B:
TodayisMonday.
10.A:
_____________istomorrow?
B:
TomorrowisTuesday.
二、选择正确的单词填空 (who,where,when)
1._____isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.
2._____areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.
3._____doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
4._____hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.
5._____arethey?
Theyaremyparents.
6._____ismymother?
Sheisinthelivingroom.
7._____areyougoing?
Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).
8._____doJimandWendyplayball?
Theyplayballintheafternoon.
9._____doeshejog?
Hejogsinthepark.
10._____areyoufrom?
I'mfromChangchuncity.
Module6 语法:
方位的表达方式
1、问路相关句型
Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?
Canyoutellmethewayto...?
Canyoushowmethewayto...?
Istherea...nearhere?
HowcanIget/goto...?
/getthere?
HowdoIgetto...?
/getthere?
Whereisthe...?
2、infrontof 在(外面的)前面 inthefrontof 在(里面的)前面
3、goacross=cross 穿过(横穿)
4、goalong=godown=walkalong=walkup=follow 沿着
5、turnleft/right 向左转
6、ontheright/left 在右边/左边
7、opposite...在...的对面
8、betweenAandB 在A和B之间,between用在两者之间
9、onthecorner (of)... 在...的拐角处
一、单选题( )1Tomsits____theclassroomwhileJohnsits____theroom. A.infrontof;atbackof B.inthefrontof;atthebackof C.infrontof;atthebackof D.inthefrontof;atbackof( )2Lucysits____thethirdrow,____Jim‘sleft. A.on;on B.in;at C.at;in D.in;on ( )3Jiangsuis___theeastofChina,butJapanis___theeastofChina. A.to;in B.in;to. C.on;to D.to;on
( )4Don‘tread____thesun.It‘sbad___youreyes. A.in;to B.under;for C.with;to D.in;for ( )5Thewoman____abluedressismyteacher. A.in B.on C.of D.at
( )6___research___theuniversescientistshaveputalotofinformation___computers. A.With;over;at B.On;at;to C.In;about;into D.For;with;through ( )7Whenapieceoficeistaken____awarmroom,itgetssmallerandsmalleruntil___theenditdisappearscompletely.
A.in;in B.outof;at C.into;in D.to;by ( )8Awomanfell___theboat___thewater. A.off;into B.at;below C.down;under D.away;in
( ) 9.Theywillhaveamathstest ___ twodays
Afor Bat Cin Dafter
参考答案:
M1答案
一、1、those 2、that 3、these 4、that 5、that 6、His He 7、My She
8、me 9、mine hers 10、me her
二、CADBC DDABC
M2答案
一、1、can can’t 2、Can can’t can 3、Can can 4、Can can 5、Can can’t
6、Can can 7、can can’t 8、Can 9、can can 10、can can
M3\M4答案
一、CDDDD BCDAB
二、
1、willleave willfinish leave
2、will stay plan hope will do leave willreturn get
3、am willgo
4、willgive
5、willsnow
6、Will be willvisit
7、Wouldget
8、will be
9、won’tbelive
10、 will win
M5答案
一、 1、Whattime 2、Whattime 3、Whattime 4、Whattime
5、Whatcolor 6、Whatcolor 7、Whatcolor 8、Whatcolor
9、Whatday 10、Whatday
二、1、Who 2、Where 3、When 4、Who 5、Who
6、Where 7、Where 8、When 9、Where 10、Where
M6答案
BDBDA CCAC
Module7-10 语法:
一般过去时
一、动词变化
1.直接加ed:
work——workedlook——looked
2.以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:
live——livedhope——hopeduse——used
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:
study——studiedcarry——carriedworry——worried
4.以一个元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:
stop——stoppedplan——planned
5.不规则变化的动词
二、句子结构
肯定句:
主语+动词过去式+其他
否定句:
主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语、主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:
将was/were/did 提到句子最前面
一、单项选择:
从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(10)
( )1. Myfather______illyesterday.
A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't
( )2.______yo
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