八年级下英语期中复习自测题含答案及解析.docx
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八年级下英语期中复习自测题含答案及解析.docx
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八年级下英语期中复习自测题含答案及解析
期中复习自测题
一、单选题
1.-I lost my wallet.Can you ________ me some money?
--No problem.Here you are!
( )
A.borrowB.lendC.lentD.keep
2.We should learn to depend on _________,so don't ask our parents to do everything for us.( )
A.themB.usC.themselvesD.ourselves
3.I remember _________ my watch on the table,but it isn't there.( )
A.to putB.putC.putsD.putting
4._________ are planning to take a vacation abroad.( )
A.BrownsB.A BrownC.The BrownsD.The Brown's
5.__________ bad weather!
It was sunny just now,but it's raining outside now.( )
A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How the
6.Don't make any________.Your mother is tired and sleeping in the room.( )
A.soundB.noiseC.soundsD.shout
7.He was so tired that he could __________ ride any further.( )
A.almostB.alwaysC.everD.hardly
8.Don't worry.I'm sure everything will __________ in the end.( )
A.work outB.cut outC.try outD.give out
9._______ of my parents likes traveling.They think it's too tiring.( )
A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both
10.The teacher asked me to speak louder _________ all the students could hear me.( )
A.forB.becauseC.so thatD.in order to
二、完形填空
Bodylanguageisveryimportantinourdailylife.
DebbieandSimonarestudents.Theybothhavepart-timejobsatatravelcompany.Oneday,awell-dressedlady
(1)______theoffice.ShelookedatDebbieandSimon,
(2)______thenwalkedovertoDebbie.Debbiegavehera(3)______greeting.Simonsighedandwalkedaway.Hedidn'tunderstand(4)______peoplealwayschoseDebbie(5)______him.Mr.Yangtoldhimthatitwasthewayhecommunicated.AfterSimonlearnedthis,he(6)______improvehisbodylanguage.Hesatupstraightandtriedsmilingatpeople.Hesucceededinmakingagoodimpression(7)______otherpeople.
Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson'seyes.Thisisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguage.Itcanbethekey(8)______communication.Eyecontactcanshowfeelings(9)______friendliness,interestandunderstanding.
InWesterncountries,(10)______eyecontactinconversationsisveryimportant,Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoukookaway,Theymayalsothinkthatyouarelying.(11)______InmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentakingwith(21)______,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.Thesedifferencescancauseproblems.Forexample,anAsianpersonmightkookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermightthinkthispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying.
Notusingeyecontactcancauseproblems,butusingtoomuchisnotpolite(13)______.Inmanycountries,watchingotherpeople,(14)______strangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.Thismaymakethem(15)______nervous.
11. A.enterB.entered
C.entertoDenteredto.
12. A.soB.butC./D.and
13. A.cheerB.cheeredC.cheerfulD.cheerfully
14. A.whyB.thatC.reasonsD/
15. A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadD.insteadof
16. A.decidedonB.decideonC.decidedtoD.decideto
17. A.onB.atC.ofD.in
18. A.ofB.towardC.towardsD.to
19. A.forexampleB.suchasC.thesameasD.aslike
20. A.useB.usedC.usingD.useful
21. A.ButB.HoweverC.ThoughD.so
22. A.aoldpersonB.anoldperson
C.aolderpersonD.anolderperson
23. A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell
24. A.specialB.especiallyC.speciallyD.especial
25. A.feelB.tofeelC.haveD.tohave.
三、阅读理解
A
Hereisamenuforafastfoodrestaurant.ThepricesareinAmericanmoney,calleddollarsandcents.
Thereare100centsinadollar.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案.
26.Fromthemenu,howmuchisasmallhamburger?
______
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.
B.Twodollarsandthirtycents.
C.Eightycents.
D.Onedollarandeightycents.
27.Ifyouhaveonlythreedollars,whatcanyoubuy?
______
A.Alargesaladandalargeicecream.
B.Alargechickenburgerandasmallcupoftea.
C.Asmallvegetableburgerandalargechocolate.
D.Anapplepieandalargehamburgerwithcheese.
28.Jamisakindof'______.
A.mainmealsB.sidedishesC.dessertsD.drinks
29.Whatcan'twebuyintherestaurant?
______
A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Hamburgers.D.Beef'.
30.Athirsty(渴的)boymayaskfor______.
A.Coca-ColaB.donuts
C.friesD.achickenburger.
B
ThecartoonmovieBoltisaninterestingmovie.Allthecharactersareverylovely.ThemovieisaboutadogandhisnameisBolt.Boltisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.HeoftenplaysinTVprograms.Manypeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.
OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It'sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.
OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.
AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogramsandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.
31.WhatisBolt?
______
A.HelikeswatchingTV.B.HelivesinNewYork.
C.Heisalonelycat.D.Heisadogstar.
32.Bolthastogo______milestogobacktohisworld.
A.2,000B.1,000C.20,000D.10,000
33.WhatisRhino?
______
A.Itisacat.B.Itisapig.
C.Itisamouse.D.Itisarabbit.
34.Boltmeets______onhisway.
A.afriendB.atiger
C.arabbitD.manystrangeanimals.
35.What'sthemeaningoftheword"instructive"inChinese?
______
A.滑稽的B.有趣的C.有教育意义的D.好看的.
四、词汇
36.------The weather forecast said there would be a heavy s______ this afternoon.
------We'd better stay at home and close the windows.
37.If there is no war in the world,we can live in p______.
38.Lucy tried her best to work out the problem.Two days l______,Lucy made it.
39.You'd better wear a white shirt to m______ your new trousers.
40.He got up early so that he could r______ the airport on time.
五、适当形式填空
41.Too much pressure is not good for a child's______(develop).
42.WhileI______(take)ashower,thetelephone______(ring).
43.MybestfriendKellyboughtanewhouse______(recent).
44.Evenifwemakemistakes,weshouldtellourparentsthe______(true).
45.Peoplemustbeverycarefulwhendrivingon______(ice)roads.
46.Don'ttalkto______(strange)online,foritmaybeverydangerous.
47.Ididn'thearthephonebecauseI______(sleep).
48.Theteacherfoundher______(copy)others'homeworkwhenenteringtheclassroom.
49.Thedeafalways______(communication)witheachotherinsignlanguage.
六、阅读表达
Whereareyougoinginthewintervacation?
Doyouwanttotraveltoothercountries?
Maybeyoudon'thaveenoughmoney.NowwithGoogleEarth,youcan"fly"tomanycountriesforsightseeingwithnomoney.
GoogleEarthisafreeprogramfromGoogle,asearchenginecompany(搜索引擎公司)intheUSA.Ithasphotosofplacesaroundtheworld.Thesephotosaretakenfromplanesorsatellites(卫星).Withthesephotos,peoplecan"fly"overtheearthandlookdownonanyplacetheylike.
Thephotosareclear.Youcanseebuildings,roads,treesandevencars.PeoplecanevenfindtheirhousesonGoogleEarth.GoogleEarthalsotellssomeinformationabouttheplaces.Forexample,ifyou"fly"toBerlin,thecapitalcityofGermany,youwillseelotsofsmallmarksinthephoto.Theyarehotels,restaurants,parksandrivers.Ifyouclickon(点击)ahotelmark,youcanfinditstelephonenumber.
阅读短文,回答下列问题.
50.Whatisthenameofthisfreeprogram?
_______________________
51.Wherearethephotostakenfrom?
___________________________
52.Arethesephotosclearenoughforpeopletofindtheirhouses?
_____________________
53.WhatarethesmallmarksinthephotoofBerlin?
______________________________
54.Whatinformationcanyougetifyouclickonahotelmark?
.____________________.
七、书面表达
学习和生活中的烦恼都会使学生产生压力,有的压力来自于父母,有的来自于老师或同学,请以Less pressure,better life"为题,结合自身实际,谈一谈你的压力是什么以及你通常是如何缓解压力,放松自己的.
要求:
书写工整,时态正确,语言通顺,不少于80字.
答案和解析
【答案】
1.B2.D3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D
8.A9.A10.C11.B12.D13.C14.A
15.D16.C17.A18.D19.B20.C21.B
22.D23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.C
29.D30.A31.D32.A33.C34.D35.C
36.torm
37.eace
38.ater
39.atch
40.each
41.development
42.wastaking;rang
43.recently
44.truth
45.icy
46.strangers
47.wasasleep
48.copying
49.communicates
50.GoogleEarth.
51.Thesephotosaretakenfromplanesorsatellites.
52.Yes,theyare.
53.Theyarehotels,restaurants,parksandrivers.
54.Less pressure,better life
Inourdailylife,wealways havealotofpressure,especiallytome,astudentinGradeNine.Forexample:
Ihavetostayuplatedoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.Andmymotheralsoasksmetohavelessonsonweekends.SometimesIcan'tgetgoodgradesintheexams,althoughIworkhard.Allofthesecanmakemefeelstressedout.
IknowifIwanttobesuccessfulinthefuture.Ihavetofacethechallenges.SoIoftensmiletoeverythingtoreducethepressure.Inmyspacetime,IlistentothemusicthatIcandanceto,becauseitcanmakemerelaxed.IalsogotoamoviewithmyfriendsonSaturdayevening.Ichatonlineonceaweek.Doingsportsisanotherwaytorelaxmyself.
Inaword,wecandolotsofthingstoreducethepressureandmakeourlifemoreandmorebeautiful.
【解析】
1.答案:
B,考查动词词义辨析.句意"--我的钱包丢了.你可以借我一些钱吗?
--没问题.给你."borrow表示借入;lend表示借出;keep保留.根据题干Canyou________mesomemoney?
可知你可以借我一些钱吗?
表示借出.句子是一般疑问句,所以后面动词用原形lend.故选B.
--我的钱包丢了.你可以借我一些钱吗?
--没问题.给你.
理解各个选项的含义及其用法,根据具体内容作答.
2.答案D
本句主语是we,表复数含义.根据后文so don't ask our parents to do everything for us所以不要要求我们的父母为我们去做任何事,推测我们应该依靠我们自己,需要一个反身代词.故填ourselves.
我们应该学会依靠我们自己.所以不要要求我们的父母为我们去做任何事.
本题考察反身代词的用法.
3.答
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