黑龙江哈尔滨市中考英语试题含答案解析.docx
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黑龙江哈尔滨市中考英语试题含答案解析.docx
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黑龙江哈尔滨市中考英语试题含答案解析
2016年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题
一、选择题
l.Boysandgirls,keepcalmandbeconfident.Iamsureallofyouare__________excellentstudents.
A.anB.aC./
2.Don'tstayinside_______suchasunnymorning.Let'sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.
A.onB.inC.from
3.—Thetemperatureis30^Ctoday.Ipreferstayingintogoingout.
—Itwillbe_______tomorrow.Thetemperaturewillreach35^C.
A.colder.B.hotterC.hottest
4.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshould______toprotectingourschoolenvironment.
A.makeacontributionB.makeadecisionC.makeprogress
5.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtwouldyoulikelochoose?
—Both.ThenIcangiveonelomybrotherandleave_______lomyself.
A.anotherB.theotherC.other
6.XiJinping,our_______president,paidavisittoHarbinlastmonth,Howencouraging!
A.63yearsoldB.63years'oldC.63-year-old
7.—Hi.Jack!
CouldyoucometoourEnglishparty?
—Sorry,I_.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.
A.mustB.couldC.can't
8.—IamgoingtoAustralianextweek.
—Theradiosaysthereisgoinglohe________inAustralia.Don'tforgettotakeyourwarmclothes.
A.snowB.snowyC.knowing
9.—IwanttotraveltotheBlackBearIslandnextweekend.
—Goodidea!
Makeaplanfirst,_____youwillenjoymorebeautifulscenery.
A.butR.andC.however
10.—Shakespeare(莎士比亚)isagreatwriter______isconsideredasagenius(天才)•
—Ithinkso.Manypeoplearoundtheworldadmirehimverymuch.
A.whenB.whoC_whir1*
11,—CouldyoutellmewhereyoufoundMissGaojustnow?
—Certainly.Intheprincipal'soffice.They________happilyatthatlime.
A.aretalkingB.havetalkedC.weretalking
l2.Yourhearingwillbebadlyhurt_youalwayslistentomusicbyearphone(耳机)
A.whetherB.whereC.if
13.—Lookatthemaninblue!
Doyouknow_____?
—Oh,heisapoliceman.
A.whatdoesheB.whathedoesC.howhedoes
14—WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?
—Iamgoingtotheoldpeople'shometocelebrateMrs.Green's______birthday.
A.ninty-ninthB.ninety-ninthC.ninety-nineth
15.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Onthatday,familiesandfriendsoftengettogethertohaveabigdinner,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditional___festival.
A.AmericanR.ChineseC.Japanese
16.Nowadays,wedon'thaveenoughresourcestouse.Soit'severyone'sdulytosavethemforthefuture.Tosaveresources,weshould____.
①throwawayapencilwithoutcompletelyusingit
②collectwastethingsforrecycling
③gotoschoolbykikeinsteadofbycar
④turnoffthetapwhilebrushingourteeth
⑤keepthelightsondayandnight
a.①②⑤b.②③④c.②④⑤
17.Asurvey(调查)abouttheactivityHelpingtheHomelessChildrenwasmadeinLucyandLily'sclass.Theyandtheir48classmatestookanactivepartinthisactivity.Accordingtotheformbelow,_____studentsgaveawayschoolthings.
A.24B.15C.25
18.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword
A.thoughB.thirdC.throat
19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?
A.drumB.husbandC.pull
20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Again.B.Speaker.C.Window.
二、完形填空
Bepleasedtodoanythingeventhoughitisverytiny.Infact,there'snosinglethingthatisnotworthdoingoryouarenotabletodo.Solivingahappylifewithalightheartisthemostimportant.Agoodmooddecidesyourqualityoflife.Then21canyouliveahappylife?
Makeeachdaymeaningful(有意义的)byhelpingsomeoneorjustmakingsomeonesmile.Thefeelingwhichmakesyouwanttohelpothers22atthebottomofyourheart.Happinessdependsonyourfeelingsinyourheart.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.Byhelpingothers,you23more.Seeingtheirsatisfiedsmilewillmakeyoufeel24ofwhatyouhavedone.
Facedifficultiesbravelyinyourlife.25maymeetwithdifficulties.Noonecanavoidthem.Thedifficultiescanteachyoualot.Theyareyourtreasure.Theywillhelpyoutobecloserto26.
Focusonthegoodexperiencesyou27inthepastfewyears.Begratefultolife.Don'tthinktoomuchaboutthenegativethings.They28badweather.Badweatherwillpasssoonerorlater,sowillthenegativethings.Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife.butyouwill29_findyourwayoutofthem.Everythingwillgetbetterallast.
Neverworryaboutthethingsyoucan'tchange,Worryingisn'tuseful.Worryingran30changethesituation30solveanyproblem.Perhaps,noteverydreamwillberealized;noteveryeffort(努力)willhecompleted.Nevermind,andtakeiteasy.
Comeon,everybody!
Let'sliveahappylifewithalightheartandenjoythebeautifulsunshineeveryday.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()2l.A.whatB.howC.why
()22.A.MayB.stayingC.slays
()23.A.arcgivingB.willgiveC.willhegiven
()24.A.proudB.afraidC.tired
()25.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Everybody
()26.A.failureB.successC.trouble
()27.A.havehadB.haveC.has
()28.A.aredifferentfromB.arefondofC.aresimilarlo
()29.A.alwaysB.seldomC.never
()30.A.notonly;butalsoB.neither;norC.either;or
三、
(A)
Ms.Smithlivedinasmallvillage.Shewasbornwithasilverspoon.Whenherparentsdied,theyleftheralotofmoney.Afterthat,shelivedonherown.Unfortunately,shebecameblindafteraseriousillness.Shewenttoseelotsoffamousdoctors,hutnobodywasabletocurehereyes.Shefeltverysad.
Oneday.amannamedTomcametothevillagewhereMs.Smithlived.Heheardaboutherillnessandcametoherhouse.HetoldMs.Smiththathehadmuchexperience.Hewassuretocurehereyes.Butshemustpayhimalargeamountofmoney.Ms.Smithagreed.“Butyoucan'tgetapennyifyoufail,"saidthelady.
Duringthetreatment,TomfoundMs.Smithwasveryrich.Therewereplentyofgoodthinginherhouse.Hestolemanyvaluablethingsfromthehouse.Severalweekslater,TomcuredMs.Smith.Theladycouldreallyseewithhereyes.WhenTomaskedformoneys.Ms.Smithrefused.Shesaid.'*Youhaven'tcuredmyeyes.BeforeIwasblind,Icouldallthethingsinmyroom._____________________”
Hearingthat,Tomstoodthereandcouldn’tsayaword.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.Theunderlinedsentence"Shewasbornwithasilverspoon.”mostprobablymeans.
A.shehadpoorparents
B.shewasborninarichfamily
C.shehadmealswithaveryexpensivespoon
32.TomcametovisitMs.Smithforthefirsttimebecausehe_
A.wantedtostealhermoney
B.wantedtohelpherforfree
C.wantedtocureherillnessinordertomakemoney
33.AfterMs.Smithwascured,________.
A.Tompaidheralotofmoney
B.sherefusedtopayTomanymoney
C.shepaidTomlotsofmoneyatonce
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ms.Smithwashornblind.
B.ManyvaluablethingswerestolenfromTom'8house.
C.IttookTomseveralweekstocureMs.Smith.
35."_______ncanbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Whatacolorfulworld!
B.ButnowIcan'tanyofthem.
C.Thankyouforcuringmyeyes.
(B)
Replacingsomethingsinyourhouseattherighttimecanmakeyouhealthier.Someresearchesshowuswhenandwhythefollowingthingsshouldhrreplaced.
WordBox:
wool羊毛dry-clean干洗bacteria细菌
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案
()36.Accordingtotheformabove,_________ofthefouritemsis(are)mainlymadeofwood.
A.oneB.twoC.three
()37.Your_____needsreplacingeverythreemonthsbecauseitmaycauseyoutohaveatoothache.
A.toothbrushB.cuttingboardC.blanket
()38.Accordingtotheformabove,blanketsshouldbeused_________.
A.fortheshortestlimethefour
B.forthelongesttimeofthefour
C.aslongaschopsticks
()39.Youshouldclean___withhoiwater
A.chopsticksandblankets
B.cuttingboardsandchopsticks
C.toothbrushesandcullingboards
()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?
A.Yourcuttingboardshouldbedry-cleanedhotwater.
B.Warmwaterpreventsyourchopsticksfromproducingbacteria.
C.Beingwornoutisthereasonforreplacingyourblanket.
(c)
Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherInasmalltown.Heoftentaughthisstudentsinspecialways.OnceheRentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring.Thethirdinsummer.Andthelastinautumn.
Afterthefourstudentscameback.theteachercalledthemtogether.Theypictured(描述)theirfeelingtotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimverydisappointed.Thesecondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmadehimfeelhopeful.Thethirdonedisagreed.”Whatareyoutalkingabout?
Howprettythetreeswere!
Thesweetsmellofthebeautifulflowersspread(传播)hereandthere.”Thelastoneshookhishead.Heonlysawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.
Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsnoneofthemwerewrong.Theyeachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudge(判断)atreebyonlyoneseason.Don'tlettheregretofoneseasondestroythebeautyoftherest.'
Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'thurrytomakeaconclusion(结论)beforeseeingthewholeofit.
根搌短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:
考生将答題卡相应位置涂黑。
正磽的涂A",错误的涂"B")
()41.Fourstudentsweresenttoseeapplesindifferentseasons.
()42.Thefirststudentleftforthesmallfarminwinter.
()43.Thelaststudentsawthebeautifultreeswithmanyapples.
()44.Theteacherthoughthisfourstudentswerecompletelywrong.
()45.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatwe
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